Author: Thomas Hunt Morgan
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Drosophila
Languages : en
Pages : 98
Book Description
Sex-linked Inheritance in Drosophila
Author: Thomas Hunt Morgan
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Drosophila
Languages : en
Pages : 98
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Drosophila
Languages : en
Pages : 98
Book Description
Sex Chromosomes and Sex-Linked Genes
Author: Susumu Ohno
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642881785
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 201
Book Description
Natural selection operates among individual organisms which differ in their genetic constitution. The degree of hereditary variability within a species is greatly enhanced by cross-fertilization. Indeed, the mechanism of sexual reproduction occurred very early in evolution, for it is seen today even in bacteria. In Escherichia coli, fertilization occurs by passage of the single chromosome from the male into the female bacterium (LEDERBERG, 1959). In multicellular organisms, the separation of germ from soma, and the production of haploid gametes became mandatory. The gametes were of two types. One, extremely mobile, was designed to seek out and penetrate the other, which loaded with nutrients, received the mobile gamete and intiated the development of a new individual. The foundation for true bisexuality was thus laid. In the primitive state of bisexuality, whether an individual is to be a sperm-producing male or an egg-producing female appears to be decided rather haphazardly. In the worm, Banelia viridis, the minute males are parasites in the female. Larvae that become attached to the proboscis of an adult female become males, while unattached larvae sink to the bottom and become females (BALTZER, 1935). The more sophisticated state of bisexuality was initiated by setting aside a particular pair of chromosomes for specialization and making either the male or the female a heterogametic sex. Sex chromosomes as we know them were thus born.
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642881785
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 201
Book Description
Natural selection operates among individual organisms which differ in their genetic constitution. The degree of hereditary variability within a species is greatly enhanced by cross-fertilization. Indeed, the mechanism of sexual reproduction occurred very early in evolution, for it is seen today even in bacteria. In Escherichia coli, fertilization occurs by passage of the single chromosome from the male into the female bacterium (LEDERBERG, 1959). In multicellular organisms, the separation of germ from soma, and the production of haploid gametes became mandatory. The gametes were of two types. One, extremely mobile, was designed to seek out and penetrate the other, which loaded with nutrients, received the mobile gamete and intiated the development of a new individual. The foundation for true bisexuality was thus laid. In the primitive state of bisexuality, whether an individual is to be a sperm-producing male or an egg-producing female appears to be decided rather haphazardly. In the worm, Banelia viridis, the minute males are parasites in the female. Larvae that become attached to the proboscis of an adult female become males, while unattached larvae sink to the bottom and become females (BALTZER, 1935). The more sophisticated state of bisexuality was initiated by setting aside a particular pair of chromosomes for specialization and making either the male or the female a heterogametic sex. Sex chromosomes as we know them were thus born.
Experiments in Plant-hybridisation
Author: Gregor Mendel
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Hybridization, Vegetable
Languages : en
Pages : 48
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Hybridization, Vegetable
Languages : en
Pages : 48
Book Description
Sex-linked Inheritance in Drosophila
Author: Thomas Hunt Morgan
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 104
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 104
Book Description
Genetics
Author: Philip Mark Meneely
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 019879536X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 775
Book Description
Genetics: Genes, Genomes, and Evolution unites evolution, genomics, and genetics in a single narrative approach. It is an approach that provides students with a uniquely flexible and contemporary view of genetics, genomics, and evolution.
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 019879536X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 775
Book Description
Genetics: Genes, Genomes, and Evolution unites evolution, genomics, and genetics in a single narrative approach. It is an approach that provides students with a uniquely flexible and contemporary view of genetics, genomics, and evolution.
Principles of Biology
Author: Lisa Bartee
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781636350417
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
Book Description
The Principles of Biology sequence (BI 211, 212 and 213) introduces biology as a scientific discipline for students planning to major in biology and other science disciplines. Laboratories and classroom activities introduce techniques used to study biological processes and provide opportunities for students to develop their ability to conduct research.
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781636350417
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
Book Description
The Principles of Biology sequence (BI 211, 212 and 213) introduces biology as a scientific discipline for students planning to major in biology and other science disciplines. Laboratories and classroom activities introduce techniques used to study biological processes and provide opportunities for students to develop their ability to conduct research.
The Genetics of Drosophila
Author: Thomas Hunt Morgan
Publisher: Garland Publishing
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 314
Book Description
Publisher: Garland Publishing
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 314
Book Description
Concepts of Biology
Author: Samantha Fowler
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781739015503
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0
Book Description
Black & white print. Concepts of Biology is designed for the typical introductory biology course for nonmajors, covering standard scope and sequence requirements. The text includes interesting applications and conveys the major themes of biology, with content that is meaningful and easy to understand. The book is designed to demonstrate biology concepts and to promote scientific literacy.
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781739015503
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0
Book Description
Black & white print. Concepts of Biology is designed for the typical introductory biology course for nonmajors, covering standard scope and sequence requirements. The text includes interesting applications and conveys the major themes of biology, with content that is meaningful and easy to understand. The book is designed to demonstrate biology concepts and to promote scientific literacy.
Genetics and Eugenics
Author: William Ernest Castle
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Eugenics
Languages : en
Pages : 522
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Eugenics
Languages : en
Pages : 522
Book Description
Drosophila melanogaster, Drosophila simulans: So Similar, So Different
Author: Pierre Capy
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9781402019593
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 288
Book Description
This book brings together most of the information available concerning two species that diverged 2-3 million years ago. The objective was to try to understand why two sibling species so similar in several characteristics can be so different in others. To this end, it was crucial to confront all data from their ecology and biogeography with their behavior and DNA polymorphism. Drosophila melanogaster and Drosophila simulans are among the two sibling species for which a large set of data is available. In this book, ecologists, physiologists, geneticists, behaviorists share their data on the two sibling species, and several scenarios of evolution are put forward to explain their similarities and divergences. This is the first collection of essays of its kind. It is not the final point of the analyses of these two species since several areas remain obscure. However, the recent publication of the complete genome of D. melanogaster opens new fields for research. This will probably help us explain why D. melanogaster and D. simulans are sibling species but false friends.
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9781402019593
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 288
Book Description
This book brings together most of the information available concerning two species that diverged 2-3 million years ago. The objective was to try to understand why two sibling species so similar in several characteristics can be so different in others. To this end, it was crucial to confront all data from their ecology and biogeography with their behavior and DNA polymorphism. Drosophila melanogaster and Drosophila simulans are among the two sibling species for which a large set of data is available. In this book, ecologists, physiologists, geneticists, behaviorists share their data on the two sibling species, and several scenarios of evolution are put forward to explain their similarities and divergences. This is the first collection of essays of its kind. It is not the final point of the analyses of these two species since several areas remain obscure. However, the recent publication of the complete genome of D. melanogaster opens new fields for research. This will probably help us explain why D. melanogaster and D. simulans are sibling species but false friends.