Set Theory

Set Theory PDF Author: John P. Burgess
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108990053
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 82

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Book Description
Set theory is a branch of mathematics with a special subject matter, the infinite, but also a general framework for all modern mathematics, whose notions figure in every branch, pure and applied. This Element will offer a concise introduction, treating the origins of the subject, the basic notion of set, the axioms of set theory and immediate consequences, the set-theoretic reconstruction of mathematics, and the theory of the infinite, touching also on selected topics from higher set theory, controversial axioms and undecided questions, and philosophical issues raised by technical developments.

Set Theory

Set Theory PDF Author: John P. Burgess
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108990053
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 82

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Book Description
Set theory is a branch of mathematics with a special subject matter, the infinite, but also a general framework for all modern mathematics, whose notions figure in every branch, pure and applied. This Element will offer a concise introduction, treating the origins of the subject, the basic notion of set, the axioms of set theory and immediate consequences, the set-theoretic reconstruction of mathematics, and the theory of the infinite, touching also on selected topics from higher set theory, controversial axioms and undecided questions, and philosophical issues raised by technical developments.

Set Theory and its Philosophy

Set Theory and its Philosophy PDF Author: Michael Potter
Publisher: Clarendon Press
ISBN: 0191556432
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 362

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Book Description
Michael Potter presents a comprehensive new philosophical introduction to set theory. Anyone wishing to work on the logical foundations of mathematics must understand set theory, which lies at its heart. Potter offers a thorough account of cardinal and ordinal arithmetic, and the various axiom candidates. He discusses in detail the project of set-theoretic reduction, which aims to interpret the rest of mathematics in terms of set theory. The key question here is how to deal with the paradoxes that bedevil set theory. Potter offers a strikingly simple version of the most widely accepted response to the paradoxes, which classifies sets by means of a hierarchy of levels. What makes the book unique is that it interweaves a careful presentation of the technical material with a penetrating philosophical critique. Potter does not merely expound the theory dogmatically but at every stage discusses in detail the reasons that can be offered for believing it to be true. Set Theory and its Philosophy is a key text for philosophy, mathematical logic, and computer science.

Set Theory

Set Theory PDF Author: Abhijit Dasgupta
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461488540
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 444

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Book Description
What is a number? What is infinity? What is continuity? What is order? Answers to these fundamental questions obtained by late nineteenth-century mathematicians such as Dedekind and Cantor gave birth to set theory. This textbook presents classical set theory in an intuitive but concrete manner. To allow flexibility of topic selection in courses, the book is organized into four relatively independent parts with distinct mathematical flavors. Part I begins with the Dedekind–Peano axioms and ends with the construction of the real numbers. The core Cantor–Dedekind theory of cardinals, orders, and ordinals appears in Part II. Part III focuses on the real continuum. Finally, foundational issues and formal axioms are introduced in Part IV. Each part ends with a postscript chapter discussing topics beyond the scope of the main text, ranging from philosophical remarks to glimpses into landmark results of modern set theory such as the resolution of Lusin's problems on projective sets using determinacy of infinite games and large cardinals. Separating the metamathematical issues into an optional fourth part at the end makes this textbook suitable for students interested in any field of mathematics, not just for those planning to specialize in logic or foundations. There is enough material in the text for a year-long course at the upper-undergraduate level. For shorter one-semester or one-quarter courses, a variety of arrangements of topics are possible. The book will be a useful resource for both experts working in a relevant or adjacent area and beginners wanting to learn set theory via self-study.

Introduction to Modern Set Theory

Introduction to Modern Set Theory PDF Author: Judith Roitman
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 9780471635192
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 188

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Book Description
This is modern set theory from the ground up--from partial orderings and well-ordered sets to models, infinite cobinatorics and large cardinals. The approach is unique, providing rigorous treatment of basic set-theoretic methods, while integrating advanced material such as independence results, throughout. The presentation incorporates much interesting historical material and no background in mathematical logic is assumed. Treatment is self-contained, featuring theorem proofs supported by diagrams, examples and exercises. Includes applications of set theory to other branches of mathematics.

Introduction to the Theory of Sets

Introduction to the Theory of Sets PDF Author: Joseph Breuer
Publisher: Courier Corporation
ISBN: 0486154874
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 130

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Book Description
This undergraduate text develops its subject through observations of the physical world, covering finite sets, cardinal numbers, infinite cardinals, and ordinals. Includes exercises with answers. 1958 edition.

Philosophical Introduction to Set Theory

Philosophical Introduction to Set Theory PDF Author: Stephen Pollard
Publisher: Courier Dover Publications
ISBN: 0486797147
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 196

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Book Description
This unique approach maintains that set theory is the primary mechanism for ideological and theoretical unification in modern mathematics, and its technically informed discussion covers a variety of philosophical issues. 1990 edition.

Set Theory And Foundations Of Mathematics: An Introduction To Mathematical Logic - Volume I: Set Theory

Set Theory And Foundations Of Mathematics: An Introduction To Mathematical Logic - Volume I: Set Theory PDF Author: Douglas Cenzer
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9811201943
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 222

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Book Description
This book provides an introduction to axiomatic set theory and descriptive set theory. It is written for the upper level undergraduate or beginning graduate students to help them prepare for advanced study in set theory and mathematical logic as well as other areas of mathematics, such as analysis, topology, and algebra.The book is designed as a flexible and accessible text for a one-semester introductory course in set theory, where the existing alternatives may be more demanding or specialized. Readers will learn the universally accepted basis of the field, with several popular topics added as an option. Pointers to more advanced study are scattered throughout the text.

Elements of Set Theory

Elements of Set Theory PDF Author: Herbert B. Enderton
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0080570429
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 279

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Book Description
This is an introductory undergraduate textbook in set theory. In mathematics these days, essentially everything is a set. Some knowledge of set theory is necessary part of the background everyone needs for further study of mathematics. It is also possible to study set theory for its own interest--it is a subject with intruiging results anout simple objects. This book starts with material that nobody can do without. There is no end to what can be learned of set theory, but here is a beginning.

Introduction to Set Theory

Introduction to Set Theory PDF Author: Karel Hrbacek
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Set theory
Languages : en
Pages : 272

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Book Description


Toposes and Local Set Theories

Toposes and Local Set Theories PDF Author: John L. Bell
Publisher: Courier Corporation
ISBN: 0486462862
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 290

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Book Description
This text introduces topos theory, a development in category theory that unites important but seemingly diverse notions from algebraic geometry, set theory, and intuitionistic logic. Topics include local set theories, fundamental properties of toposes, sheaves, local-valued sets, and natural and real numbers in local set theories. 1988 edition.