Sentinel Species

Sentinel Species PDF Author: Chase Dimock
Publisher: Stubborn Mule Press
ISBN: 9781952411304
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description

Sentinel Species

Sentinel Species PDF Author: Chase Dimock
Publisher: Stubborn Mule Press
ISBN: 9781952411304
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description


Avian Reservoirs

Avian Reservoirs PDF Author: Frédéric Keck
Publisher: Duke University Press
ISBN: 1478007559
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 167

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Book Description
After experiencing the SARS outbreak in 2003, Hong Kong, Singapore, and Taiwan all invested in various techniques to mitigate future pandemics involving myriad cross-species interactions between humans and birds. In some locations microbiologists allied with veterinarians and birdwatchers to follow the mutations of flu viruses in birds and humans and create preparedness strategies, while in others, public health officials worked toward preventing pandemics by killing thousands of birds. In Avian Reservoirs Frédéric Keck offers a comparative analysis of these responses, tracing how the anticipation of bird flu pandemics has changed relations between birds and humans in China. Drawing on anthropological theory and ethnographic fieldwork, Keck demonstrates that varied strategies dealing with the threat of pandemics—stockpiling vaccines and samples in Taiwan, simulating pandemics in Singapore, and monitoring viruses and disease vectors in Hong Kong—reflect local geopolitical relations to mainland China. In outlining how interactions among pathogens, birds, and humans shape the way people imagine future pandemics, Keck illuminates how interspecies relations are crucial for protecting against such threats.

Animals as Sentinels of Environmental Health Hazards

Animals as Sentinels of Environmental Health Hazards PDF Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309040469
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 173

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Book Description
Studying animals in the environment may be a realistic and highly beneficial approach to identifying unknown chemical contaminants before they cause human harm. Animals as Sentinels of Environmental Health Hazards presents an overview of animal-monitoring programs, including detailed case studies of how animal health problemsâ€"such as the effects of DDT on wild bird populationsâ€"have led researchers to the sources of human health hazards. The authors examine the components and characteristics required for an effective animal-monitoring program, and they evaluate numerous existing programs, including in situ research, where an animal is placed in a natural setting for monitoring purposes.

Aquatic Ecotoxicology

Aquatic Ecotoxicology PDF Author: Claude Amiard-Triquet
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0128011769
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 519

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Book Description
Aquatic Ecotoxicology: Advancing Tools for Dealing with Emerging Risks presents a thorough look at recent advances in aquatic ecotoxicology and their application in assessing the risk of well-known and emerging environmental contaminants. This essential reference, brought together by leading experts in the field, guides users through existing and novel approaches to environmental risk assessment, then presenting recent advances in the field of ecotoxicology, including omics-based technologies, biomarkers, and reference species. The book then demonstrates how these advances can be used to design and perform assays to discover the toxicological endpoints of emerging risks within the aquatic environment, such as nanomaterials, personal care products, PFOS and chemical mixtures. The text is an invaluable reference for any scientist who studies the effects of contaminants on organisms that live within aquatic environments. - Provides the latest perspectives on emerging toxic risks to aquatic environments, such as nanomaterials, pharmaceuticals, chemical mixtures, and perfluorooctane sulfonate (PFOS) - Offers practical guidance on recent advances to help in choosing the most appropriate toxicological assay - Presents case studies and information on a variety of reference species to help put the ecotoxicological theory into practical risk assess

Environmental Health Perspectives

Environmental Health Perspectives PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Environmental health
Languages : en
Pages : 132

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Book Description


Conservation Biology

Conservation Biology PDF Author: Andrew S. Pullin
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521644822
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 362

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Book Description
This colourful textbook introduces students to conservation biology, the science of preserving biodiversity.

Mixed-Species Groups of Animals

Mixed-Species Groups of Animals PDF Author: Eben Goodale
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0128093056
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 218

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Book Description
Mixed-Species Groups of Animals: Behavior, Community Structure, and Conservation presents a comprehensive discussion on the mixed-species groups of animals, a spectacular and accessible example of the complexity of species interactions. They are found in a wide range of animals, including invertebrates, fish, mammals and birds, and in different habitats, both terrestrial and aquatic, throughout the world. While there are more than 500 articles on this subject scattered in separate categories of journals, there has yet to be a general, cross-taxa book-length introduction to this subject that summarizes the behavior and community structure of these groups. The authors first survey the diversity of spatial associations among animals and then concentrate on moving groups. They review the major classes of theories that have been developed to explain their presence, particularly in how groups increase foraging efficiency and decrease predation. Finally, they explore the intricacies of species interactions, such as communication, that explain species roles in groups and discuss what implications these social systems have for conservation. - Functions as a single resource for readers inside and outside of academia on mixed-species groups, serving as a foundation for future research in this field - Begins with an empirical summary of mixed-species distribution and reviews how the theories explaining their adaptive benefits are supported by the evidence - Includes many aspects of mixed-group behavior (e.g. foraging, communication, collective decision-making, dominance, social roles of species and leadership, relationship to conservation) that were not previously or easily accessible

Ecological Biomarkers

Ecological Biomarkers PDF Author: Claude Amiard-Triquet
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1439880530
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 451

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Book Description
Does a change, which affects a few biological macro-molecules, some cells, or a few individuals within a population, have any ecological significance that would allow the prediction of deleterious effects at higher levels of biological organization, namely the population, community, and ultimately the ecosystem? With contributions from experts in t

Use of Biomarkers for Environmental Quality Assessment

Use of Biomarkers for Environmental Quality Assessment PDF Author: Jean-Claude Amiard
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 100044564X
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 353

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Book Description
This work is primarily designed for any person or organization in charge of assessment of the quality of natural resources and of pollution prevention.

Biomarkers of Environmental Contamination

Biomarkers of Environmental Contamination PDF Author: 0 McCarthy
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1351087169
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 485

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Book Description
How can biological markers help assess and predict human health risks? Find out the answers to this question and others in this timely new book examining the use of biological markers in animals and plants for evaluating the ecological and health effects of environmental contamination. The book explains the concept of environmental sentinels, presents example of field studies and discusses the utility of biomarkers within a risk analysis paradigm. Anyone who needs to know how to assess and predict environmental contamination should consider this book essential reading.