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Author: James Allen Black
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 142
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Book Description
Research into the sentencing process as it pertains to sex offenses remains essentially unformulated. Efforts to give appropriate empirical attention to the subject have invariably suffered from a failure to grasp the nature and scope of the sentencing process. Consequently, the bulk of the attention has been paid to legislative attempts to cope with the problem while the role of the courts has been sorely neglected. The literature can be searched in vain for evidence that the court has been directly subjected to rigorous empirical scrutiny. It is imperative that a minimally adequate examination of the sentencing practices of the courts in sex offense cases be fashioned, placed within a clear-cut, comprehensive theoretical perspective embracing sentencing practices within the framework of law as a social institution. Such an approach necessitates discussing three closely related subjects: (l) the nature and aims of the criminal law, with attention to the question of punishment; (2) the sentencing process, with special emphasis on the criteria which govern judicial action and the consistency with which the judiciary functions; and (3) the disposition of sex offense cases by the courts.
Author: Facts On File, Incorporated
Publisher: Infobase Publishing
ISBN: 1438105878
Category : Sentences (Criminal procedure)
Languages : en
Pages : 97
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Book Description
Covers the main points surrounding legal precedent, constitutionality and options for punishment of sex offenders. Sidebars include important court cases, relevant laws, and history of the issues.
Author: James Allen Black
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 142
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Book Description
Research into the sentencing process as it pertains to sex offenses remains essentially unformulated. Efforts to give appropriate empirical attention to the subject have invariably suffered from a failure to grasp the nature and scope of the sentencing process. Consequently, the bulk of the attention has been paid to legislative attempts to cope with the problem while the role of the courts has been sorely neglected. The literature can be searched in vain for evidence that the court has been directly subjected to rigorous empirical scrutiny. It is imperative that a minimally adequate examination of the sentencing practices of the courts in sex offense cases be fashioned, placed within a clear-cut, comprehensive theoretical perspective embracing sentencing practices within the framework of law as a social institution. Such an approach necessitates discussing three closely related subjects: (l) the nature and aims of the criminal law, with attention to the question of punishment; (2) the sentencing process, with special emphasis on the criteria which govern judicial action and the consistency with which the judiciary functions; and (3) the disposition of sex offense cases by the courts.
Author: Amanda Matravers
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1134029217
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 259
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Book Description
This book explores current criminal justice responses to the management of individuals who are convicted of sexual offences. It aims to help policy-makers, practitioners and students to develop an informed position on this complex and increasingly controversial issue. Although the focus is primarily upon the UK context, contributions from North America (USA and Canada) provide an important comparative perspective.
Author: Kieran McCartan
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319635670
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 249
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Book Description
This book, the first of two volumes edited by McCartan and Kemshall, focusses on perceptions of sexual offenders, and how risk is used by policy makers, stakeholders, academics and practitioners to both construct and respond to unknown and known sex offenders within the contexts of criminal justice, health and social policy. The chapters provide an oversight of contemporary policies, practices and debates within the area to help both professionals and researchers. The collection focuses on emerging areas (public health approaches, prevention, public perceptions of sexual abuse, and social constructionism), as well as more traditional topics (media, preventative and exceptional sentencing, resilience, and work force development). The authors examine public and professional engagement on sex offender management, and the changing socio-political landscape of sexual offender management. A bold and engaging volume, this edited collection will be of great importance to scholars and practitioners interested in perceptions of sexual offending.
Author: Jo Brayford
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1136292195
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 397
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Book Description
Sex offending, and in particular child sex offending, is a complex area for policy makers, theorists and practitioners. A focus on punishment has reinforced sex offending as a problem that is essentially ‘other’ to society and discourages engagement with the real scale and scope of sexual offending in the UK. This book looks at the growth of work with sex offenders, questioning assumptions about the range and types of such offenders and what effective responses to these might be. Divided into four sections, this book sets out the growth of a broad legislative context and the emergence of child sexual offenders in criminal justice policy and practice. It goes on to consider a range of offences and victim typologies arguing that work with offenders and victims is complex and can provide a rich source of theoretical and practical knowledge that should be utilised more fully by both policy makers and practitioners. It includes work on female sex offenders, electronic monitoring and animal abuse as well as exploring interventions with sex offenders in three different contexts; prisons, communities and hostels. Bringing together academic, practice and policy experts, the book argues that a clear but complex theoretical and policy approach is required if the risk of re- offending and further victimisation is to be reduced. Ultimately, this book questions whether it makes sense to locate responsibility for responding to sexual offending solely within the criminal justice domain.
Author: Rose Ricciardelli
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
ISBN: 1317393848
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 135
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Book Description
Sex offenders remain the most hated group of offenders, subject to a myriad of regulations and punishments beyond imprisonment, including sex offender registries, chemical and surgical castration, and global positioning electronic monitoring systems. While aspects of their experiences of imprisonment are documented, less is known about how sex offenders experience prison and community corrections spaces – and the implications of their status on their treatment and safety in such environments. Violence, Sex Offenders, and Corrections critically assesses what is meant by the term ‘sex offender’, and acknowledges that such meanings are socially constructed, situated, and contingent. The book explores the person, crime, penal space, sexual orientation, legislation, and the community experiences of labelled sex offenders as well as the experiences of correctional officers working with said custodial populations. Ricciardelli and Spencer use conceptions of gender and embodiment to analyze how sex offenders are constituted as objects of fear and disgust and as deserving subjects of abjection and violence.
Author: Laura J. Zilney
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing USA
ISBN: 0313348588
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 186
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Book Description
This examination of our nation's sex crime laws and the social attitudes behind them argues that many citizens are being pursued as sex offenders for nonviolent and oftentimes consensual sexual behaviors. Cutting through the hysteria and hype, Reconsidering Sex Crimes and Offenders: Prosecution or Persecution? argues that while convicted violent sex offenders certainly should be punished, many laws targeting minor sexual offenses are outdated, overly severe, and too concerned with satisfying public outrage driven by distortions, misconceptions, and sensationalistic media coverage. Reconsidering Sex Crimes and Offenders is sure to challenge readers' understanding of who a sex offender is, how they should be treated, and how best to protect the community from such offenders. The book looks at how the legal definitions of certain offenses have changed over time and then explores a series of real-life case studies. Readers will discover how some citizens have been targeted and punished for consensual acts—including homosexuality, polygamy, and pornography. Additional coverage considers a number of highly controversial laws—from residency restrictions to the death penalty—and the media's role in fueling public support for them.
Author: Cathy Cobley
Publisher: Jordan Publishing (GB)
ISBN:
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 536
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Book Description
This text concentrates on sex offenders and sexual offending and examines the treatment of, and regulations to be followed for, sex offenders. The issues facing those dealing with such offenders, from arrest to post release supervision, are fully covered and include investigation of sexual offences, trial procedures, sentencing, control, risk assessment, protection of the public, treatment, housing and protection of children and adolescent offenders.
Author: Cary Federman
Publisher: University of Michigan Press
ISBN: 0472128833
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 311
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Book Description
Sex offender laws include residency restrictions, registration and notification requirements, and post-conviction civil commitment. These laws and regulations impose serious restrictions on the movements of convicted sex offenders. This is controversial because these laws and regulations occur after the sex offender has completed his time in prison. These laws and regulations are intended to have both a deterrent and therapeutic effect. Residency restrictions seek to prevent sex offenders from recommitting their crimes and civil commitment provides psychological services while incarcerated in a forensic facility. Most works on this subject are deeply critical of these laws. Cary Federman takes a more sympathetic approach to sex offender legislation. He focuses on the deliberative intentions of legislators, exploring the limits of judicial review and the rights of interested parties to influence lawmaking. Leaders of these interested parties are usually the parents of children who have been sexually violated and murdered. Critics of sex offender legislation tend to focus on the convicted parties, arguing that their rights have been violated. Democracy and Deliberation asserts that these laws are expressions of the deliberative intentions of lawmakers concerned about public safety—they are thus constitutional, if not always wise.
Author: Randall B. Harris
Publisher: Nova Science Publishers
ISBN: 9781626184398
Category : Child abuse
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Book Description
Sex offences are fairly common in the United States and largely go unrecognised and underreported. Studies estimate that about 1 in every 5 girls and 1 in every 7 to 10 boys are sexually abused by the time they reach adulthood, and about 1 in 6 adult women and 1 in 33 adult men experience an attempted or completed sexual assault. In the wake of several tragic attacks in 2005 in which young children were kidnapped, sexually assaulted, and murdered, public and congressional attention became increasingly focused on what was described as the growing epidemic of sexual violence against children. Citing a need to address loopholes and deficiencies in individual state registration programs that made it possible for convicted sex offenders to move from one jurisdiction to another and evade registration, in 2006, Congress passed and the President signed the Sex Offender Registration and Notification Act (SORNA). This book address to what extent SORNA has been implemented and what challenges jurisdictions face; and its effect on public safety, criminal justice stakeholders, and registered offenders.