Dictionary of Logic as Applied in the Study of Language

Dictionary of Logic as Applied in the Study of Language PDF Author: W. Marciszewski
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401712530
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 450

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Book Description
1. STRUCTURE AND REFERENCES 1.1. The main part of the dictionary consists of alphabetically arranged articles concerned with basic logical theories and some other selected topics. Within each article a set of concepts is defined in their mutual relations. This way of defining concepts in the context of a theory provides better understand ing of ideas than that provided by isolated short defmitions. A disadvantage of this method is that it takes more time to look something up inside an extensive article. To reduce this disadvantage the following measures have been adopted. Each article is divided into numbered sections, the numbers, in boldface type, being addresses to which we refer. Those sections of larger articles which are divided at the first level, i.e. numbered with single numerals, have titles. Main sections are further subdivided, the subsections being numbered by numerals added to the main section number, e.g. I, 1.1, 1.2, ... , 1.1.1, 1.1.2, and so on. A comprehensive subject index is supplied together with a glossary. The aim of the latter is to provide, if possible, short defmitions which sometimes may prove sufficient. As to the use of the glossary, see the comment preceding it.

Dictionary of Logic as Applied in the Study of Language

Dictionary of Logic as Applied in the Study of Language PDF Author: W. Marciszewski
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401712530
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 450

Get Book Here

Book Description
1. STRUCTURE AND REFERENCES 1.1. The main part of the dictionary consists of alphabetically arranged articles concerned with basic logical theories and some other selected topics. Within each article a set of concepts is defined in their mutual relations. This way of defining concepts in the context of a theory provides better understand ing of ideas than that provided by isolated short defmitions. A disadvantage of this method is that it takes more time to look something up inside an extensive article. To reduce this disadvantage the following measures have been adopted. Each article is divided into numbered sections, the numbers, in boldface type, being addresses to which we refer. Those sections of larger articles which are divided at the first level, i.e. numbered with single numerals, have titles. Main sections are further subdivided, the subsections being numbered by numerals added to the main section number, e.g. I, 1.1, 1.2, ... , 1.1.1, 1.1.2, and so on. A comprehensive subject index is supplied together with a glossary. The aim of the latter is to provide, if possible, short defmitions which sometimes may prove sufficient. As to the use of the glossary, see the comment preceding it.

Sentence logic

Sentence logic PDF Author: Paul Teller
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780139031700
Category : Logic
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
Two-volume introduction to formal logic. Volume I presents sentence logic and Volume II covers predicate logic and metatheory. Features easy-to-understand explanations and graded exercises.

A Concise Introduction to Logic

A Concise Introduction to Logic PDF Author: Craig DeLancey
Publisher: Open SUNY Textbooks
ISBN: 9781942341437
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description


Logical Reasoning with Diagrams & Sentences

Logical Reasoning with Diagrams & Sentences PDF Author: Dave Barker-Plummer
Publisher: Center for the Study of Language and Information Publica Tion
ISBN: 9781575869513
Category : LANGUAGE ARTS & DISCIPLINES
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
The Logical Reasoning with Diagrams and Sentences courseware package teaches the principles of analytical reasoning and proof construction using a carefully crafted combination of textbook, desktop, and online materials. This package is sure to be an essential resource in a range of courses incorporating logical reasoning, including formal linguistics, philosophy, mathematics, and computer science. Unlike traditional formal treatments of reasoning, this package uses both graphical and sentential representations to reflect common situations in everyday reasoning where information is expressed in many forms, such as finding your way to a location using a map and an address. It also teaches students how to construct and check the logical validity of a variety of proofs--of consequence and non-consequence, consistency and inconsistency, and independence--using an intuitive proof system which extends standard proof treatments with sentential, graphical, and heterogeneous inference rules, allowing students to focus on proof content rather than syntactic structure. Building upon the widely used Tarski's World and Language, Proof and Logic courseware packages, Logical Reasoning with Diagrams and Sentences contains more than three hundred exercises, most of which can be assessed by the Grade Grinder online assessment service; is supported by an extensive website through which students and instructors can access online video lectures by the authors; and allows instructors to create their own exercises and assess their students' work. Logical Reasoning with Diagrams and Sentences is an expanded revision of the Hyperproof courseware package.

Logic Essentials

Logic Essentials PDF Author: W. Kent Wilson
Publisher: Research & Education Assoc.
ISBN: 0738671622
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 139

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Book Description
REA’s Essentials provide quick and easy access to critical information in a variety of different fields, ranging from the most basic to the most advanced. As its name implies, these concise, comprehensive study guides summarize the essentials of the field covered. Essentials are helpful when preparing for exams, doing homework and will remain a lasting reference source for students, teachers, and professionals. Logic covers the basic concepts of logic, including sentences, arguments, and the evaluation of arguments. This book will give the reader a clear understanding of sentence logic such as symbolization, semantics, and truth trees by giving concise definitions and examples of each.

Deductive Logic

Deductive Logic PDF Author: David S. Clarke
Publisher: University Press of America
ISBN: 9780761809227
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 420

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Book Description
Deductive Logic is designed as an intermediate-level text directed at upper-division students from philosophy and the humanities. Its focus is exclusively on deductive logic, avoiding altogether topics such as informal reasoning and scientific method normally included in introductory logic courses. Its exposition of logical topics is informal, with emphasis on explaining the basic concepts and procedures of modern symbolic logic in the simplest and most intuitive manner possible rather than on developing a rigorous formal system and providing proofs of its properties. The fact that the text presupposes a course offered to philosophy students and serves to introduce them to logic as the "language of philosophy" has strongly influenced the selection of topics. The topics here are controversial, and the problems not easily resolved, but this text strives to relate the formal logical structures introduced to issues of philosophic interest.

An Introduction to Logical Theory

An Introduction to Logical Theory PDF Author: Aladdin M. Yaqub
Publisher: Broadview Press
ISBN: 1551119935
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 438

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Book Description
This book reclaims logic as a branch of philosophy, offering a self-contained and complete introduction to the three traditional systems of classical logic (term, sentence, and predicate logic) and the philosophical issues that surround those systems. The exposition is lucid, clear, and engaging. Practical methods are favored over the traditional, and creative approaches over the merely mechanical. The author’s guiding principle is to introduce classical logic in an intellectually honest way, and not to shy away from difficulties and controversies where they arise. Relevant philosophical issues, such as the relation between the meaning and the referent of a proper name, logical versus metaphysical possibility, and the conceptual content of an expression, are discussed throughout. In this way, the book is not only an introduction to the three main systems of classical logic, but also an introduction to the philosophy of classical logic.

Introducing Symbolic Logic

Introducing Symbolic Logic PDF Author: Robert M. Martin
Publisher: Broadview Press
ISBN: 9781551116358
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 274

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Book Description
This accessible, SHORT introduction to symbolic logic includes coverage of sentential and predicate logic, translations, truth tables, and derivations. The author’s engaging style makes this the most informal of introductions to formal logic. Topics are explained in a conversational, easy-to-understand way for readers not familiar with mathematics or formal systems, and the author provides patient, reader-friendly explanations—even with the occasional bit of humour. The first half of the book deals with all the basic elements of Sentential Logic: the five truth-functional connectives, formation rules and translation into this language, truth-tables for validity, logical truth/falsity, equivalency, consistency and derivations. The second half deals with Quantifier Logic: the two quantifiers, formation rules and translation, demonstrating certain logical characteristics by “Finding an Interpretation” and derivations. There are plenty of exercises scattered throughout, more than in many texts, arranged in order of increasing difficulty and including separate answer keys.

Essentials of Symbolic Logic

Essentials of Symbolic Logic PDF Author: R.L. Simpson
Publisher: Broadview Press
ISBN: 9781551112503
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 262

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Book Description


The Primary Logic

The Primary Logic PDF Author: Michele Malatesta
Publisher: Gracewing Publishing
ISBN: 9780852444993
Category : Language and languages
Languages : en
Pages : 212

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Book Description