Surface Chemistry and Catalysis

Surface Chemistry and Catalysis PDF Author: Albert F. Carley
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9780306473937
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 404

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Book Description
Exciting results are still emerging from the many research groups working in this fertile area and the book is an excellent stimulus to researchers at the start of the 21st century."--BOOK JACKET.

Surface Chemistry and Catalysis

Surface Chemistry and Catalysis PDF Author: Albert F. Carley
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9780306473937
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 404

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Book Description
Exciting results are still emerging from the many research groups working in this fertile area and the book is an excellent stimulus to researchers at the start of the 21st century."--BOOK JACKET.

Catalytic and Process Study of the Selective Hydrogenation of Acetylene and 1,3-Butadiene

Catalytic and Process Study of the Selective Hydrogenation of Acetylene and 1,3-Butadiene PDF Author: Ruijun Hou
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 981100773X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 151

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Book Description
This thesis offers novel methods for catalyst and process design for the selective hydrogenation of acetylene and 1,3-butadiene. The author predicts the properties of supported Pd–Ni bimetallic catalysts using density functional theory (DFT) calculations and temperature-programmed desorption (TPD). The excellent correlation between model surfaces and supported catalysts demonstrates the feasibility of designing effective bimetallic catalysts for selective hydrogenation reactions. The author also proposes a method for designing non-precious metal catalysts to replace precious metals. She modifies the process of selective hydrogenation of acetylene by coupling the selective adsorption to the selective hydrogenation in the liquid phase, as a result of which the ethylene selectivity is greatly improved and heat transfer is greatly enhanced. Lastly, by analyzing the mechanism of liquid-phase hydrogenation, the author proposes a multi-stage slurry bed reactor for industrial applications.“/p>

Masters Theses in the Pure and Applied Sciences

Masters Theses in the Pure and Applied Sciences PDF Author: Wade H. Shafer
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1468449192
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 314

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Book Description
Masters Theses in the Pure and Applied Sciences was first conceived, published, and disseminated by the Center for Information and Numerical Data Analysis and Synthesis (CINDAS) * at Purdue University in 1 957, starting its coverage of theses with the academic year 1955. Beginning with Volume 13, the printing and dissemination phases of the activity were transferred to University Microfilms/Xerox of Ann Arbor, Michigan, with the thought that such an arrangement would be more beneficial to the academic and general scientific and technical community. After five years of this joint undertaking we had concluded that it was in the interest of all con cerned if the printing and distribution of the volumes were handled by an interna tional publishing house to assure improved service and broader dissemination. Hence, starting with Volume 18, Masters Theses in the Pure and Applied Sciences has been disseminated on a worldwide basis by Plenum Publishing Cor poration of New York, and in the same year the coverage was broadened to include Canadian universities. All back issues can also be ordered from Plenum. We have reported in Volume 28 (thesis year 1 983) a total of 10,661 theses titles from 26 Canadian and 197 United States universities. We are sure that this broader base for these titles reported will greatly enhance the value of this important annual reference work. While Volume 28 reports theses submitted in-1983, on occasion, certain univer sities do report theses submitted in previous years but not reported at the time.

Multiscale and Innovative Kinetic Approaches in Heterogeneous Catalysis

Multiscale and Innovative Kinetic Approaches in Heterogeneous Catalysis PDF Author: Pascal Granger
Publisher: MDPI
ISBN: 303921179X
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 214

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Book Description
Kinetics and reactor modeling for heterogeneous catalytic reactions are prominent tools for investigating and understanding catalyst functionalities at nanoscale and the related rates of complex reaction networks. This book illustrates some examples related to the transformation of simple to more complex feedstocks, including different types of reactor designs, i.e., steady-state, transient plug flow reactors, and TAP reactors for which there is sometimes a strong gap in the operating conditions from ultra-high-vacuum to high-pressure conditions. In conjunction, new methodologies have emerged, giving rise to more robust microkinetics models. As exemplified, they include the kinetics and the dynamics of the reactors and span a large range of length and time scales. The objective of this Special Issue is to provide contributions that can illustrate recent advances and novel methodologies for elucidating the kinetics of heterogeneous reactions and the necessary multiscale approach for optimizing the reactor design. This book is dedicated to postgraduate and scientific researchers, and experts in heterogeneous catalysis. It may also serve as a source of original information for the elaboration of lessons on catalysis for Master students.

Catalysis in the Refining of Fischer-Tropsch Syncrude

Catalysis in the Refining of Fischer-Tropsch Syncrude PDF Author: Arno de Klerk
Publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry
ISBN: 1849730806
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 295

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Book Description
The first book to provide a review of the literature on the catalysis needed to refine syncrude to transportation fuels.

Three-phase Catalytic Reactors

Three-phase Catalytic Reactors PDF Author: P. A. Ramachandran
Publisher: Gordon & Breach Publishing Group
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 448

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Book Description


Selective Catalysis for Renewable Feedstocks and Chemicals

Selective Catalysis for Renewable Feedstocks and Chemicals PDF Author: Kenneth M. Nicholas
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319086545
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 265

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Book Description
The series Topics in Current Chemistry presents critical reviews of the present and future trends in modern chemical research. The scope of coverage is all areas of chemical science including the interfaces with related disciplines such as biology, medicine and materials science. The goal of each thematic volume is to give the non-specialist reader, whether in academia or industry, a comprehensive insight into an area where new research is emerging which is of interest to a larger scientific audience. Each review within the volume critically surveys one aspect of that topic and places it within the context of the volume as a whole. The most significant developments of the last 5 to 10 years are presented using selected examples to illustrate the principles discussed. The coverage is not intended to be an exhaustive summary of the field or include large quantities of data, but should rather be conceptual, concentrating on the methodological thinking that will allow the non-specialist reader to understand the information presented. Contributions also offer an outlook on potential future developments in the field.

Selectivity in Catalysis

Selectivity in Catalysis PDF Author: Mark E. Davis
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 432

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Book Description
Discusses recent research and provides tutorial chapters on enhancing selectivity in catalysis through stereoselectivity, reaction pathway control, shape selectivity, and alloys and clusters. Presents an interdisciplinary approach to increasing selectivity in homogeneous and heterogeneous catalysis research. Includes an overview chapter that discusses the current state of the field and offers a perspective on future directions.

Colloidal Metal Oxide Nanoparticles

Colloidal Metal Oxide Nanoparticles PDF Author:
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0128133589
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 612

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Book Description
Colloidal Metal Oxide Nanoparticles: Synthesis, Characterization and Applications is a one-stop reference for anyone with an interest in the fundamentals, synthesis and applications of this interesting materials system. The book presents a simple, effective and detailed discussion on colloidal metal oxide nanoparticles. It begins with a general introduction of colloidal metal oxide nanoparticles, then delves into the most relevant synthesis pathways, stabilization procedures, and synthesis and characterization techniques. Final sections discuss promising applications, including bioimaging, biosensing, diagnostic, and energy applications—i.e., solar cells, supercapacitors and environment applications—i.e., the treatment of contaminated soil, water purification and waste remediation. - Provides the most comprehensive resource on the topic, from fundamentals, to synthesis and characterization techniques - Presents key applications, including biomedical, energy, electronic and environmental - Discusses the most relevant techniques for synthesis, patterning and characterization

Chemisorption and Reactivity on Supported Clusters and Thin Films:

Chemisorption and Reactivity on Supported Clusters and Thin Films: PDF Author: R.M. Lambert
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401589119
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 534

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Book Description
Heterogeneous catalysis provides the backbone of the world's chemical and oil industries. The innate complexity of practical catalytic systems suggests that useful progress should be achievable by investigating key aspects of catalysis by experimental studies on idealised model systems. Thin films and supported clusters are two promising types of model system that can be used for this purpose, since they mimic important aspects of the properties of practical dispersed catalysts. Similarly, appropriate theoretical studies of chemisorption and surface reaction clusters or extended slab systems can provide valuable information on the factors that underlie bonding and catalytic activity. This volume describes such experimental and theoretical approaches to the surface chemistry and catalytic behaviour of metals, metal oxides and metal/metal oxide systems. An introduction to the principles and main themes of heterogeneous catalysis is followed by detailed accounts of the application of modern experimental and theoretical techniques to fundamental problems. The application of advanced experimental methods is complemented by a full description of theoretical procedures, including Hartree-Fock, density functional and similar techniques. The relative merits of the various approaches are considered and directions for future progress are indicated.