Seismic Isolation Strategies for Earthquake-Resistant Construction

Seismic Isolation Strategies for Earthquake-Resistant Construction PDF Author: Mikayel Melkumyan
Publisher: Cambridge Scholars Publishing
ISBN: 1527519422
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 268

Get Book Here

Book Description
Earthquakes are catastrophic events that cause huge economic losses due to the vulnerability of the existing building stock. However, collapses of vulnerable buildings can be avoided if preventative measures, such as enhancement of their earthquake resistance, are implemented on time. This book will allow the reader to become acquainted with a number of unique, modern and cost-effective seismic isolation strategies, which can be easily, and in very short periods of time, and without interruption of the use of the buildings, implemented with high efficiency in existing buildings, making them earthquake proof. An important aspect here is that the book’s seismic isolation strategies are demonstrated on real examples of existing buildings with different structural systems, such as reinforced concrete frame buildings with shear walls and stone buildings with load-bearing walls. The cost-effectiveness of the suggested strategies is further proved by comparative analyses carried out for buildings both with and without seismic isolation systems.

Seismic Isolation Strategies for Earthquake-Resistant Construction

Seismic Isolation Strategies for Earthquake-Resistant Construction PDF Author: Mikayel Melkumyan
Publisher: Cambridge Scholars Publishing
ISBN: 1527519422
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 268

Get Book Here

Book Description
Earthquakes are catastrophic events that cause huge economic losses due to the vulnerability of the existing building stock. However, collapses of vulnerable buildings can be avoided if preventative measures, such as enhancement of their earthquake resistance, are implemented on time. This book will allow the reader to become acquainted with a number of unique, modern and cost-effective seismic isolation strategies, which can be easily, and in very short periods of time, and without interruption of the use of the buildings, implemented with high efficiency in existing buildings, making them earthquake proof. An important aspect here is that the book’s seismic isolation strategies are demonstrated on real examples of existing buildings with different structural systems, such as reinforced concrete frame buildings with shear walls and stone buildings with load-bearing walls. The cost-effectiveness of the suggested strategies is further proved by comparative analyses carried out for buildings both with and without seismic isolation systems.

Seismic Isolation for Earthquake-resistant Structures

Seismic Isolation for Earthquake-resistant Structures PDF Author: Petros Ioannis Komodromos
Publisher: Advances in Earthquake Enginee
ISBN: 9781853128035
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 0

Get Book Here

Book Description
Ground motion due to earthquake excitation often induces disastrous disturbances that severely damage structures and their contents. Conventional earthquake-resistant design focuses on the strengthening of structures to avoid collapse, while little attention is paid to the prevention of damage as it is almost impossible to construct completely earthquake proof structures at reasonable cost. This state-of-the-art volume explores seismic isolation as an alternative and performance-based design approach to minimise earthquake induced loads and resulting damage in low to medium-rise buildings. A discussion of the characteristics, advantages and limitations of seismic isolation is followed by a demonstration of its capability to decouple a structure from the damaging effects of ground acceleration. Describes currently used seismic isolation systems in detail. Evaluates the performance of seismically isolated structures and provides examples of their response under earthquake action. Proposes a preliminary design methodology for seismically isolated structures. Accessible to both students and practising structural engineers who need to familiarise themselves with this approach.

Design of Seismic Isolated Structures

Design of Seismic Isolated Structures PDF Author: Farzad Naeim
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 9780471149217
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 308

Get Book Here

Book Description
Complete, practical coverage of the evaluation, analysis, and design and code requirements of seismic isolation systems. Based on the concept of reducing seismic demand rather than increasing the earthquake resistance capacity of structures, seismic isolation is a surprisingly simple approach to earthquake protection. However, proper application of this technology within complex seismic design code requirements is both complicated and difficult. Design of Seismic Isolated Structures provides complete, up-to-date coverage of seismic isolation, complete with a systematic development of concepts in theory and practical application supplemented by numerical examples. This book helps design professionals navigate and understand the ideas and procedures involved in the analysis, design, and development of specifications for seismic isolated structures. It also provides a framework for satisfying code requirements while retaining the favorable cost-effective and damage control aspects of this new technology. An indispensable resource for practicing and aspiring engineers and architects, Design of Seismic Isolated Structures includes: * Isolation system components. * Complete coverage of code provisions for seismic isolation. * Mechanical characteristics and modeling of isolators. * Buckling and stability of elastomeric isolators. * Examples of seismic isolation designs. * Specifications for the design, manufacture, and testing of isolation devices.

Seismic Isolation Strategies for Earthquake-resistant Construction

Seismic Isolation Strategies for Earthquake-resistant Construction PDF Author: Mikael Melkumyan
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781522540076
Category : Damping (Mechanics)
Languages : en
Pages :

Get Book Here

Book Description
This book explores the area of seismic isolation strategies for earthquake-resistant construction. It covers topics such as dampers for earthquake protection of existing buildings and for displacements restraints in seismically isolated buildings, innovative base isolation strategies for seismic retrofitting of existing frame and stone buildings, comparative analysis of innovative base isolation, and other topics

Earthquake-Resistant Design with Rubber

Earthquake-Resistant Design with Rubber PDF Author: James M. Kelly
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1447133595
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 134

Get Book Here

Book Description
My involvement in the use of natural rubber as a method for the protec 1976. At that time, tion of buildings against earthquake attack began in I was working on the development of energy-dissipating devices for the same purpose and had developed and tested a device that was even tually used in a stepping-bridge structure, this being a form of partial isolation. It became clear to me that in order to use these energy devices for the earthquake protection of buildings, it would be best to combine them with an isolation system which would give them the large displace ments needed to develop sufficient hysteresis. At this appropriate point in time, I was approached by Dr. C. J. Derham, then of the Malaysian Rubber Producers' Research Association (MRPRA), who asked if I was interested in looking at the possibility of conducting shaking table tests at the Earthquake Simulator Laboratory to see to what extent natural rubber bearings could be used to protect buildings from earthquakes. Very soon after this meeting, we were able to do such a test using a 20-ton model and hand-made isolators. The eady tests were very promising. Accordingly, a further set of tests was done with a more realistic five storey model weighing 40 tons with bearings that were commercially made. In both of the test series, the isolators were used both alone and with a number of different types of energy-dissipating devices to en hance damping.

Mechanics of Rubber Bearings for Seismic and Vibration Isolation

Mechanics of Rubber Bearings for Seismic and Vibration Isolation PDF Author: James M. Kelly
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1119972809
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 217

Get Book Here

Book Description
Widely used in civil, mechanical and automotive engineering since the early 1980s, multilayer rubber bearings have been used as seismic isolation devices for buildings in highly seismic areas in many countries. Their appeal in these applications comes from their ability to provide a component with high stiffness in one direction with high flexibility in one or more orthogonal directions. This combination of vertical stiffness with horizontal flexibility, achieved by reinforcing the rubber by thin steel shims perpendicular to the vertical load, enables them to be used as seismic and vibration isolators for machinery, buildings and bridges. Mechanics of Rubber Bearings for Seismic and Vibration Isolation collates the most important information on the mechanics of multilayer rubber bearings. It explores a unique and comprehensive combination of relevant topics, covering all prerequisite fundamental theory and providing a number of closed-form solutions to various boundary value problems as well as a comprehensive historical overview on the use of isolation. Many of the results presented in the book are new and are essential for a proper understanding of the behavior of these bearings and for the design and analysis of vibration or seismic isolation systems. The advantages afforded by adopting these natural rubber systems is clearly explained to designers and users of this technology, bringing into focus the design and specification of bearings for buildings, bridges and industrial structures. This comprehensive book: includes state of the art, as yet unpublished research along with all required fundamental concepts; is authored by world-leading experts with over 40 years of combined experience on seismic isolation and the behavior of multilayer rubber bearings; is accompanied by a website at www.wiley.com/go/kelly The concise approach of Mechanics of Rubber Bearings for Seismic and Vibration Isolation forms an invaluable resource for graduate students and researchers/practitioners in structural and mechanical engineering departments, in particular those working in seismic and vibration isolation.

Earthquake Resistance of Buildings

Earthquake Resistance of Buildings PDF Author: United States. Public Buildings Service
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Buildings
Languages : en
Pages : 154

Get Book Here

Book Description


Seismic Isolation for Architects

Seismic Isolation for Architects PDF Author: Andrew Charleson
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1317605403
Category : Architecture
Languages : en
Pages : 264

Get Book Here

Book Description
Seismic isolation offers the highest degree of earthquake protection to buildings and their inhabitants. Modern applications of the technology are less than 50 years old and uptake in seismically active regions continues to soar. Seismic Isolation for Architects is a comprehensive introduction to the theory and practice in this field. Based on the latest research findings and the authors’ extensive experience, coverage includes the application, effectiveness, benefits, and limitations of seismic isolation, as well as the architectural form, design aspects, retrofitting, economics, construction, and maintenance related to this method. The book is written for an international audience: the authors review codes and practices from a number of countries and draw on examples from eleven territories including the US, Chile, Argentina, Italy, Japan, and New Zealand. Aimed at readers without prior knowledge of structural engineering, the book provides an accessible, non-technical approach without using equations or calculations, instead using over 200 drawings, diagrams and images to support the text. This book is key reading for students on architecture and civil engineering courses looking for a clear introduction to seismic-resistant design, as well as architects and engineers working in seismically active regions.

Concrete Buildings in Seismic Regions, Second Edition

Concrete Buildings in Seismic Regions, Second Edition PDF Author: George Penelis
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1351578774
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 821

Get Book Here

Book Description
Reinforced concrete (R/C) is one of the main building materials used worldwide, and an understanding of its structural performance under gravity and seismic loads, albeit complex, is crucial for the design of cost effective and safe buildings.Concrete Buildings in Seismic Regions comprehensively covers of all the analysis and design issues related

Guide Specifications for Seismic Isolation Design

Guide Specifications for Seismic Isolation Design PDF Author:
Publisher: AASHTO
ISBN: 1560514566
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 63

Get Book Here

Book Description
This edition is based on the work of NCHRP project 20-7, task 262 and updates the 2nd (1999) edition -- P. ix.