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Author: Shanker Kumar Sinnakaudan
Publisher: LAP Lambert Academic Publishing
ISBN: 9783838347332
Category : Floodplain management
Languages : en
Pages : 420
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Book Description
Most computer models used in the flood risk analysis of rivers have inadequate functions in its spatial analytical capabilities and without sediment transport simulation capacity or suitable equations to represents correctly in-situ hydraulic processes. As a result, this book presents the well defined methods on sediment transport modeling using GIS. Step by step guide given for developing a new total bed material load equation and embedding the equation in the SEDFlood model. The tight coupling procedures which gives a user friendly, menu-driven GUI for ArcView GIS and SEDFlood integration and enables two and three-dimensional (2D & 3D) digital floodplain delineation was developed and demonstrated based on worked examples. The importance of hydraulic field measurements and the techniques for hydraulic results validation were shown. It is evident that GIS can be uitlised successfully for floodplain analysis and its integration with hydraulic model is not only feasible but also mutually beneficial for both GIS users and hydraulic modelers. This book is best utilised by hydrological and hydraulic modelers and GIS specialist who worked on floodrisk analysis
Author: Shanker Kumar Sinnakaudan
Publisher: LAP Lambert Academic Publishing
ISBN: 9783838347332
Category : Floodplain management
Languages : en
Pages : 420
Get Book Here
Book Description
Most computer models used in the flood risk analysis of rivers have inadequate functions in its spatial analytical capabilities and without sediment transport simulation capacity or suitable equations to represents correctly in-situ hydraulic processes. As a result, this book presents the well defined methods on sediment transport modeling using GIS. Step by step guide given for developing a new total bed material load equation and embedding the equation in the SEDFlood model. The tight coupling procedures which gives a user friendly, menu-driven GUI for ArcView GIS and SEDFlood integration and enables two and three-dimensional (2D & 3D) digital floodplain delineation was developed and demonstrated based on worked examples. The importance of hydraulic field measurements and the techniques for hydraulic results validation were shown. It is evident that GIS can be uitlised successfully for floodplain analysis and its integration with hydraulic model is not only feasible but also mutually beneficial for both GIS users and hydraulic modelers. This book is best utilised by hydrological and hydraulic modelers and GIS specialist who worked on floodrisk analysis
Author: Shankar Kumar Sinnakaudan
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
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Book Description
Author: Andrew Manning
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN: 953511039X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 392
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Book Description
Sediment Transport Processes and their Modelling Applications is a book which covers a wide range of topics. The effective management of many aquatic environments, requires a detailed understanding of sediment dynamics. This has both environmental and economic implications, especially where there is any anthropogenic involvement. Numerical models are often the tool used for predicting the transport and fate of sediment movement in these situations, as they can estimate the various spatial and temporal fluxes. However, the physical sedimentary processes can vary quite considerably depending upon whether the local sediments are fully cohesive, non-cohesive, or a mixture of both types. For this reason for more than half a century, scientists, engineers, hydrologists and mathematicians have all been continuing to conduct research into the many aspects which influence sediment transport. These issues range from processes such as scour, erosion and deposition, to how sediment process observations can be applied in sediment transport modelling frameworks. This book reports the findings from recent research in applied sediment transport which has been conducted in a wide range of aquatic environments. The research was carried out by researchers who specialise in the transport of sediments and related issues.
Author: Mohamed Meddi
Publisher: MDPI
ISBN: 3039214314
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 212
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Book Description
Climate and anthropogenic changes impact the conditions of erosion and sediment transport in rivers. Rainfall variability and, in many places, the increase of rainfall intensity have a direct impact on rainfall erosivity. Increasing changes in demography have led to the acceleration of land cover changes in natural areas, as well as in cultivated areas, and, sometimes, in degraded areas and desertified landscapes. These anthropogenized landscapes are more sensitive to erosion. On the other hand, the increase in the number of dams in watersheds traps a great portion of sediment fluxes, which do not reach the sea in the same amount, nor at the same quality, with consequences on coastal geomorphodynamics. This book is dedicated to studies on sediment fluxes from continental areas to coastal areas, as well as observation, modeling, and impact analysis at different scales from watershed slopes to the outputs of large river basins. This book is concentrated on a number of keywords: “erosion” and “sediment transport”, “model” and “practice”, and “change”. The keywords are briefly discussed with respect to the relevant literature. The contributions in this book address observations and models based on laboratory and field data, allowing researchers to make use of such resources in practice under changing conditions.
Author: Donald Knight
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 9781439824702
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 626
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Book Description
Flooding accounts for one-third of natural disasters worldwide and for over half the deaths which occur as a result of natural disasters. As the frequency and volume of flooding increases, as a result of climate change, there is a new urgency amongst researchers and professionals working in flood risk management. River Basin Modelling for Flood Risk Mitigation brings together thirty edited papers by leading experts who gathered for the European Union’s Advanced Study Course at the University of Birmingham, UK. The scope of the course ranged from issues concerning the protection of life, to river restoration and wetland management. A variety of topics is covered in the book including climate change, hydro-informatics, hydro-meterology, river flow forecasting systems and dam-break modelling. The approach is broad, but integrated, providing an attractive and informative package that will satisfy researchers and professionals, while offering a sound introduction to students in Engineering and Geography.
Author: Manish Pandey
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 9819948118
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 441
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Book Description
This edited book provides a platform for knowledge sharing in all areas related to the rivers, sediment and hydrological extremes. It explains the hypothesis that river flow and sediment transport are intimately linked to erosion, scour and sediment deposition. Sediment transport, erosion and deposition are driven by local base-level changes and are highly variable in space and time. These concepts have serious implication for understanding the recent development of the River, Sediment and Hydrological Extremes. The natural hazards posed by hydrologic events and river systems depend on the uncertainty of hydrological events. This ability is affected by change in climatic conditions. Climate change studies have revealed that the frequency of extreme weather phenomena with increasing damage to human assets has gradually grown worldwide. As a consequence, rainfall events concentrated in time and space are expected to lead to serious local flooding and sediment transport in many parts of the world. Floods are remarkable hydro-meteorological phenomena and forceful agents of geomorphic evolution in most physical geographical belts and, from the viewpoint of human society, among the most important environmental hazards. According to the Indian Environment Agency, floods rank as number one on the list of natural disasters in India over the past decade. This book is an attempt to fill the gap in literature and bring forth evidence based latest research about precise estimation of erosion and scour, which is essential to reduce the hazards. The book explains that lack of preparedness and appropriate adaptation strategy makes people more risk-prone. It highlights the vulnerability in South Asia region about the impacts of flood, sediments, and river hazards because a large portion of its population depends on sensitive sectors like agriculture and forestry for livelihoods and several other reasons. The book is relevant for academician, researchers and students of disaster management, hydrology and ecology.
Author: K. Malcolm Leytham
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Erosion
Languages : en
Pages : 382
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Book Description
Author: Biswajeet Pradhan
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030945448
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 248
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Book Description
Floods and flash floods with hydro-meteorological and tropical cyclones are the some of the most devastating natural disasters causing massive damages to natural and man-made features. Flood hazards are a major threat to human life, properties (agricultural area, yield production, building and homes) and infrastructures (bridges, roads, railways, urban infrastructures, etc). Flood hazards susceptibility mapping (risk assessment) and modelling is an essential step for early warning systems, emergency services, prevention and mitigation of future environmental and social hazards and implementation of risk management strategies. Due to the lack of proper information, technology-based policies and strategies, mapping and modelling can often not be implemented to the best possible level. Geo-spatial techniques have enjoyed rising interest in recent decades among the earth environmental and social sciences research communities for their powerful ability to solve and understand various complex problems and develop novel approaches toward sustainable earth and human society. By linking geo-spatial computational intelligence techniques with societal and environmental-oriented problems, this book demonstrates geospatial technology approaches to data mining techniques, data analysis, modelling, risk assessment and visualization and management strategies in different aspects of flood hazards. We believe that a diverse group of academics, scientists, geographers, hydrologist, remote sensing and GIS expertise, environmentalists, meteorologists and computing experts with a common interest in geospatial sciences within the earth environmental sciences and humanistic and social sciences will find this book to be of great value.
Author: Rabin Bhattarai
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789535110392
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
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Book Description
Author: Andrés Díez Herrero
Publisher: IGME
ISBN: 9788478408139
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 196
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Book Description
