Sécurité des patients, sécurité des consommateurs

Sécurité des patients, sécurité des consommateurs PDF Author: Anne Laude
Publisher: Presses Universitaires de France - PUF
ISBN: 9782130574163
Category : Consumer protection
Languages : fr
Pages : 202

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Book Description
En 2008 les " Rencontres Droit et Santé " ont été consacrées à une analyse comparative du droit de la sécurité des patients et du droit de la sécurité des consommateurs. Leurs convergences et leurs divergences ont été examinées. Les travaux ont porté sur la protection individuelle comme sur la protection collective des patients et des consommateurs. S'agissant de la protection individuelle, cette journée a en particulier permis de souligner le parallélisme entre les évolutions du droit de la consommation et du droit de la santé, notamment en matière d'obligation d'information, de délai de réflexion ou encore d'obligation de suivi. S'agissant de la protection collective, le rôle joué par les associations a été mis en exergue tant sur le secteur de la santé que dans le domaine de la consommation, même si le cadre de leur intervention et leur statut présentent des différences significatives.

Sécurité des patients, sécurité des consommateurs

Sécurité des patients, sécurité des consommateurs PDF Author: Anne Laude
Publisher: Presses Universitaires de France - PUF
ISBN: 9782130574163
Category : Consumer protection
Languages : fr
Pages : 202

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Book Description
En 2008 les " Rencontres Droit et Santé " ont été consacrées à une analyse comparative du droit de la sécurité des patients et du droit de la sécurité des consommateurs. Leurs convergences et leurs divergences ont été examinées. Les travaux ont porté sur la protection individuelle comme sur la protection collective des patients et des consommateurs. S'agissant de la protection individuelle, cette journée a en particulier permis de souligner le parallélisme entre les évolutions du droit de la consommation et du droit de la santé, notamment en matière d'obligation d'information, de délai de réflexion ou encore d'obligation de suivi. S'agissant de la protection collective, le rôle joué par les associations a été mis en exergue tant sur le secteur de la santé que dans le domaine de la consommation, même si le cadre de leur intervention et leur statut présentent des différences significatives.

Hazards in the Food Processing and Distribution Chain

Hazards in the Food Processing and Distribution Chain PDF Author: Nabila Haddad
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1394173814
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 277

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Book Description
Foodstuffs can be the vector of a variety of hazards that adversely affect the health of the consumer. Viruses are the leading causes of foodborne infectious diseases, and pathogenic bacteria and bacterial toxins are the leading agents of zoonotic diseases in Europe, not to mention other biological hazards, such as parasites, which can spread to humans through food. In addition to these biological dangers, chemicals used in agriculture, environmental pollutants and additives can all end up on the consumer’s plate and ultimately damage their health. Hazards in the Food Processing and Distribution Chain covers both chemical and microbiological dangers, aiming to outline the principle of risk analysis with some examples to illustrate the reasoning involved in this process.

INFO-C

INFO-C PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Consumer affairs departments
Languages : en
Pages : 446

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Book Description


From Network Structure to Policy Design in Water Protection

From Network Structure to Policy Design in Water Protection PDF Author: Florence Metz
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319556932
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 334

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Book Description
The book examines a new concern in water quality policy, namely aquatic micropollutants. Micropollutants are chemicals detected in small concentrations in waterbodies today, originating from pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, or detergents, among others. Since the regulation of micropollutants is a fairly new issue, it has been largely neglected in social sciences. However, the search for appropriate solutions is of high political relevance at both the national and international levels, with many open questions arising that concern the most adequate governance structures and steering mechanisms. Solutions suitable for classical, macro-pollutants, such as nutrients, do not necessarily apply to micropollutants because of the diversity of compounds and sources, and for technical, financial, and societal reasons. The book addresses this knowledge gap by investigating the steering mechanisms at hand and their prospect for problem solving. In this regard, the research provides a systematic depiction and comparison of policy designs in place for the reduction of micropollutants in the Rhine basin. Moreover, the study yields insights into the governance structures in place, into actors’ responsibilities and constellations, and policy processes regarding micropollutants. The study is furthermore embedded into broader theoretical questions of policy research. More precisely, this research is a contribution to policy analysis that aims to achieve more optimal policy results by providing for a better understanding of the nature of policy designs and the social mechanisms behind the choice of them. Despite the intrinsic aim of policy analysis at contributing to more optimal policy outcomes, there remains a lack of research regarding analytical tools that enable an ex-ante assessment of policy designs’ problem-solving abilities. To explore such a research path, this book proposes a novel index of policy comprehensiveness for quantifying the prospective performance of policy designs in alleviating an underlying policy issue, e.g. reducing pollutants in waters. Furthermore, the book uncovers the social mechanisms behind policymaking and turns to the question: In which social settings is it possible to achieve a comprehensive policy design? Compared to purely micro-level explanations, the advantage of the network approach is that it goes beyond the mere aggregation of policy actors’ attributes by taking into consideration actors’ interdependencies. In order to take the network approach seriously, the study systematically links the structure of a policy network with comprehensive policy designs. Network concepts, such as coalition structure, interconnectedness, and belief similarity, are employed from policy change research here in order to explore the link between structural network characteristics and comprehensive policy design. By studying how network structures affect policy design, the book critically examines the explanatory value of the network approach.

Uniting of Europe

Uniting of Europe PDF Author: Ernst B. Haas
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780268201685
Category : POLITICAL SCIENCE
Languages : en
Pages : 642

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Book Description
The University of Notre Dame Press is pleased to bring Ernst Haas's classic work on European integration, The Uniting of Europe, back into print. First published in 1958 and last printed in 1968, this seminal volume is the starting point for anyone interested in the pre-history of the European Union. Haas uses the European Coal and Steel Community (ECSC) as a case study of the community formation processes that occur across traditional national and state boundaries. Haas points to the ECSC as an example of an organization with the "power to redirect the loyalties and expectations of political actors." In this pathbreaking book Haas contends that, based on his observations of the actual integration process, the idea of a "united Europe" took root in the years immediately following World War II. His careful and rigorous analysis tracks the development of the ECSC, including, in his 1968 preface, a discussion of the eventual loss of the individual identity of the ECSC through its absorption into the new European Community. Featuring a new introduction by Haas analyzing the impact of his book over time, as well as an updated bibliography, The Uniting of Europe is a must-have for political scientists and historians of modern and contemporary Europe. This book is the inaugural volume of Notre Dame's new Contemporary European Politics and Society Series.

Democracy, Society and the Governance of Security

Democracy, Society and the Governance of Security PDF Author: Jennifer Wood
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1139450751
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 231

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Book Description
The promotion of security is no longer a state monopoly. It is dispersed and takes place through the practices of states, corporations, non-governmental actors and community-based organizations. But what do we know about the ways in which 'security' is thought about and promoted in this pluralized field of delivery? Are democratic values being advanced and protected, or threatened and compromised? Wood and Dupont bring together a team of renowned scholars to shed light on our understanding of the arrangements for contemporary security governance. Offering a 'friendly dialogue' between those who argue that democratic transformation rests in the development of strong state institutions and those who propose a more de-centered agenda, the scholars in this volume bring cutting-edge theoretical analyses to bear on empirical examples. This volume will appeal to researchers in the fields of criminology, political science, sociology and security studies.

Social Housing in Europe

Social Housing in Europe PDF Author: Kathleen Scanlon
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1118412346
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 494

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Book Description
All countries aim to improve housing conditions for their citizens but many have been forced by the financial crisis to reduce government expenditure. Social housing is at the crux of this tension. Policy-makers, practitioners and academics want to know how other systems work and are looking for something written in clear English, where there is a depth of understanding of the literature in other languages and direct contributions from country experts across the continent. Social Housing in Europe combines a comparative overview of European social housing written by scholars with in-depth chapters written by international housing experts. The countries covered include Austria, Denmark, England, France, Germany, Hungary, Ireland, The Netherlands and Sweden, with a further chapter devoted to CEE countries other than Hungary. The book provides an up-to-date international comparison of social housing policy and practice. It offers an analysis of how the social housing system currently works in each country, supported by relevant statistics. It identifies European trends in the sector, and opportunities for innovation and improvement. These country-specific chapters are accompanied by topical thematic chapters dealing with subjects such as the role of social housing in urban regeneration, the privatisation of social housing, financing models, and the impact of European Union state aid regulations on the definitions and financing of social housing.

Action and Knowledge

Action and Knowledge PDF Author: Orlando Fals-Borda
Publisher: Intermediate Technology Publications
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 196

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Book Description
Technical problems require technical solutions that are innovative, simple, cheap, robust and easy to maintain. This book lists 100 winning inventions in the first International Inventors Award competition, organized in Stockholm.

Social Innovations in the Urban Context

Social Innovations in the Urban Context PDF Author: Taco Brandsen
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319215515
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 309

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Book Description
This book addresses the practice of social innovation, which is currently very much in the public eye. New ideas and approaches are needed to tackle the severe and wicked problems with which contemporary societies are struggling. Especially in times of economic crisis, social innovation is regarded as one of the crucial elements needed to move forward. Our knowledge of its dynamics has significantly progressed, thanks to an abundance of studies on social innovation both general and sector-specific. However, despite the valuable research conducted over the past years, the systematic analysis of social innovation is still contested and incomplete. The questions asked in the book will be the following: 1. What is the nature of social innovations? 2.What patterns can be identified in social innovations emerging at the local level? 3.How is the emergence and spread of social innovations related to urban governance? More precisely, which conditions and arrangements facilitate and hinders social innovation? We explore these questions using different types of data and methods, and studying different contexts. In particular, we focus on innovations that aim at solving problems of the young unemployed, single parents and migrants. This analysis is based on original research carried out in the period 2010-2013 in the framework of a European project with a specific empirical research strategy. Research was carried out in 20 cities in 10 different European countries.

Enforcement of International Contracts in the European Union

Enforcement of International Contracts in the European Union PDF Author: Johan Meeusen
Publisher: Intersentia nv
ISBN: 9050953727
Category : Conflict of laws
Languages : en
Pages : 404

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Book Description
The enforcement of international contracts in the European Union is increasingly dependent on Community (rather than national) private international law. This book examines the present status and future prospects of Community private international law in the contractual area. It focuses in particular upon the joint analysis of the Rome Convention of 19 June 1980 on the law applicable to contractual obligations (which is likely to be converted in the near future into the Rome I-regulation) and the Brussels I-regulation. Rather than attempting a comprehensive study of Brussels I and Rome I, this book examines a number of key issues considered particularly pertinent from the point of view of the coherence between both instruments. This approach should contribute to the consistency of Community policy-making and legislation in the field of international contracts, to the benefit of market participants. This book is the culmination of a research project funded by the European Commission (DG Justice and Home Affairs, Framework programme for judicial co-operation in civil matters) and co-ordinated by the University of Antwerp Belgium. Eminent European experts have contributed to the book which should prove of interest to law makers, academics and practitioners concerned with the enforcement of contracts in a cross-border context.