Second-Order Equations With Nonnegative Characteristic Form

Second-Order Equations With Nonnegative Characteristic Form PDF Author: O. Oleinik
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1468489658
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 265

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Book Description
Second order equations with nonnegative characteristic form constitute a new branch of the theory of partial differential equations, having arisen within the last 20 years, and having undergone a particularly intensive development in recent years. An equation of the form (1) is termed an equation of second order with nonnegative characteristic form on a set G, kj if at each point x belonging to G we have a (xHk~j ~ 0 for any vector ~ = (~l' ... '~m)' In equation (1) it is assumed that repeated indices are summed from 1 to m, and x = (x l' ••• , x ). Such equations are sometimes also called degenerating m elliptic equations or elliptic-parabolic equations. This class of equations includes those of elliptic and parabolic types, first order equations, ultraparabolic equations, the equations of Brownian motion, and others. The foundation of a general theory of second order equations with nonnegative characteristic form has now been established, and the purpose of this book is to pre sent this foundation. Special classes of equations of the form (1), not coinciding with the well-studied equations of elliptic or parabolic type, were investigated long ago, particularly in the paper of Picone [105], published some 60 years ago.

Second-Order Equations With Nonnegative Characteristic Form

Second-Order Equations With Nonnegative Characteristic Form PDF Author: O. Oleinik
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1468489658
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 265

Get Book Here

Book Description
Second order equations with nonnegative characteristic form constitute a new branch of the theory of partial differential equations, having arisen within the last 20 years, and having undergone a particularly intensive development in recent years. An equation of the form (1) is termed an equation of second order with nonnegative characteristic form on a set G, kj if at each point x belonging to G we have a (xHk~j ~ 0 for any vector ~ = (~l' ... '~m)' In equation (1) it is assumed that repeated indices are summed from 1 to m, and x = (x l' ••• , x ). Such equations are sometimes also called degenerating m elliptic equations or elliptic-parabolic equations. This class of equations includes those of elliptic and parabolic types, first order equations, ultraparabolic equations, the equations of Brownian motion, and others. The foundation of a general theory of second order equations with nonnegative characteristic form has now been established, and the purpose of this book is to pre sent this foundation. Special classes of equations of the form (1), not coinciding with the well-studied equations of elliptic or parabolic type, were investigated long ago, particularly in the paper of Picone [105], published some 60 years ago.

Quasilinear Degenerate and Nonuniformly Elliptic and Parabolic Equations of Second Order

Quasilinear Degenerate and Nonuniformly Elliptic and Parabolic Equations of Second Order PDF Author: A. V. Ivanov
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 9780821830802
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 306

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Book Description


Topics in Operator Theory

Topics in Operator Theory PDF Author: Joseph A. Ball
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3034601611
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 447

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Book Description
This is the second volume of a collection of original and review articles on recent advances and new directions in a multifaceted and interconnected area of mathematics and its applications. It encompasses many topics in theoretical developments in operator theory and its diverse applications in applied mathematics, physics, engineering, and other disciplines. The purpose is to bring in one volume many important original results of cutting edge research as well as authoritative review of recent achievements, challenges, and future directions in the area of operator theory and its applications.

Stochastic Analysis 2010

Stochastic Analysis 2010 PDF Author: Dan Crisan
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642153585
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 303

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Book Description
Stochastic Analysis aims to provide mathematical tools to describe and model high dimensional random systems. Such tools arise in the study of Stochastic Differential Equations and Stochastic Partial Differential Equations, Infinite Dimensional Stochastic Geometry, Random Media and Interacting Particle Systems, Super-processes, Stochastic Filtering, Mathematical Finance, etc. Stochastic Analysis has emerged as a core area of late 20th century Mathematics and is currently undergoing a rapid scientific development. The special volume “Stochastic Analysis 2010” provides a sample of the current research in the different branches of the subject. It includes the collected works of the participants at the Stochastic Analysis section of the 7th ISAAC Congress organized at Imperial College London in July 2009.

Advances in Nonlinear Partial Differential Equations and Stochastics

Advances in Nonlinear Partial Differential Equations and Stochastics PDF Author: Shuichi Kawashima
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9789810233969
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 378

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Book Description
In the past two decades, there has been great progress in the theory of nonlinear partial differential equations. This book describes the progress, focusing on interesting topics in gas dynamics, fluid dynamics, elastodynamics etc. It contains ten articles, each of which discusses a very recent result obtained by the author. Some of these articles review related results.

Hormander Operators

Hormander Operators PDF Author: Marco Bramanti
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9811261709
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 722

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Book Description
Hörmander operators are a class of linear second order partial differential operators with nonnegative characteristic form and smooth coefficients, which are usually degenerate elliptic-parabolic, but nevertheless hypoelliptic, that is highly regularizing. The study of these operators began with the 1967 fundamental paper by Lars Hörmander and is intimately connected to the geometry of vector fields.Motivations for the study of Hörmander operators come for instance from Kolmogorov-Fokker-Planck equations arising from modeling physical systems governed by stochastic equations and the geometric theory of several complex variables. The aim of this book is to give a systematic exposition of a relevant part of the theory of Hörmander operators and vector fields, together with the necessary background and prerequisites.The book is intended for self-study, or as a reference book, and can be useful to both younger and senior researchers, already working in this area or aiming to approach it.

Numerical Methods and Applications

Numerical Methods and Applications PDF Author: Ivan Dimov
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642184650
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 524

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Book Description
This book constitutes the thoroughly refereed post-conference proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Numerical Methods and Applications, NMA 2010, held in Borovets, Bulgaria, in August 2010. The 60 revised full papers presented together with 3 invited papers were carefully reviewed and selected from numerous submissions for inclusion in this book. The papers are organized in topical sections on Monte Carlo and quasi-Monte Carlo methods, environmental modeling, grid computing and applications, metaheuristics for optimization problems, and modeling and simulation of electrochemical processes.

Potential Theory and Degenerate Partial Differential Operators

Potential Theory and Degenerate Partial Differential Operators PDF Author: Marco Biroli
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401100853
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 184

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Book Description
Recent years have witnessed an increasingly close relationship growing between potential theory, probability and degenerate partial differential operators. The theory of Dirichlet (Markovian) forms on an abstract finite or infinite-dimensional space is common to all three disciplines. This is a fascinating and important subject, central to many of the contributions to the conference on `Potential Theory and Degenerate Partial Differential Operators', held in Parma, Italy, February 1994.

Optimization, Optimal Control and Partial Differential Equations

Optimization, Optimal Control and Partial Differential Equations PDF Author: V. Barbu
Publisher: Birkhäuser
ISBN: 303488625X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 344

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Book Description
This book collects research papers presented in the First Franco Romanian Conference on Optimization, Optimal Control and Partial Differential Equations held at lasi on 7-11 september 1992. The aim and the underlying idea of this conference was to take advantage of the new SOCial developments in East Europe and in particular in Romania to stimulate the scientific contacts and cooperation between French and Romanian mathematicians and teams working in the field of optimization and partial differential equations. This volume covers a large spectrum of problems and result developments in this field in which most of the participants have brought notable contributions. The following topics are discussed in the contributions presented in this volume. 1 -Variational methods in mechanics and physical models Here we mention the contributions of D. Cioranescu. P. Donato and H.I. Ene (fluid flows in dielectric porous media). R. Stavre (the impact of a jet with two fluids on a porous wall). C. Lefter and D. Motreanu (nonlinear eigenvalue problems with discontinuities). I. Rus (maximum principles for elliptic systems). and on asymptotic XII properties of solutions of evolution equations (R Latcu and M. Megan. R Luca and R Morozanu. R Faure). 2 -The controllabillty of Inflnlte dimensional and distributed parameter systems with the contribution of P. Grisvard (singularities and exact controllability for hyperbolic systems). G. Geymonat. P. Loreti and V. Valente (exact controllability of a shallow shell model). C.

Differential Equations

Differential Equations PDF Author: I.W. Knowles
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0080872034
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 629

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Book Description
This volume forms a record of the lectures given at this International Conference. Under the general heading of the equations of mathematical physics, contributions are included on a broad range of topics in the theory and applications of ordinary and partial differential equations, including both linear and non-linear equations. The topics cover a wide variety of methods (spectral, theoretical, variational, topological, semi-group), and a equally wide variety of equations including the Laplace equation, Navier-Stokes equations, Boltzmann's equation, reaction-diffusion equations, Schroedinger equations and certain non-linear wave equations. A number of papers are devoted to multi-particle scattering theory, and to inverse theory. In addition, many of the plenary lectures contain a significant amount of survey material on a wide variety of these topics.