Science Indicators

Science Indicators PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Research
Languages : en
Pages : 336

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Book Description

Science Indicators

Science Indicators PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Research
Languages : en
Pages : 336

Get Book Here

Book Description


Springer Handbook of Science and Technology Indicators

Springer Handbook of Science and Technology Indicators PDF Author: Wolfgang Glänzel
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 303002511X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 1126

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Book Description
This handbook presents the state of the art of quantitative methods and models to understand and assess the science and technology system. Focusing on various aspects of the development and application of indicators derived from data on scholarly publications, patents and electronic communications, the individual chapters, written by leading experts, discuss theoretical and methodological issues, illustrate applications, highlight their policy context and relevance, and point to future research directions. A substantial portion of the book is dedicated to detailed descriptions and analyses of data sources, presenting both traditional and advanced approaches. It addresses the main bibliographic metrics and indexes, such as the journal impact factor and the h-index, as well as altmetric and webometric indicators and science mapping techniques on different levels of aggregation and in the context of their value for the assessment of research performance as well as their impact on research policy and society. It also presents and critically discusses various national research evaluation systems. Complementing the sections reflecting on the science system, the technology section includes multiple chapters that explain different aspects of patent statistics, patent classification and database search methods to retrieve patent-related information. In addition, it examines the relevance of trademarks and standards as additional technological indicators. The Springer Handbook of Science and Technology Indicators is an invaluable resource for practitioners, scientists and policy makers wanting a systematic and thorough analysis of the potential and limitations of the various approaches to assess research and research performance.

Science Indicators, 1976

Science Indicators, 1976 PDF Author: National Science Board (U.S.)
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Research
Languages : en
Pages : 316

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Science Indicators, 1980

Science Indicators, 1980 PDF Author: National Science Board (U.S.)
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Research
Languages : en
Pages : 388

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Book Description


The Evaluation of Research by Scientometric Indicators

The Evaluation of Research by Scientometric Indicators PDF Author: Peter Vinkler
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 1780630255
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 337

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Book Description
Aimed at academics, academic managers and administrators, professionals in scientometrics, information scientists and science policy makers at all levels. This book reviews the principles, methods and indicators of scientometric evaluation of information processes in science and assessment of the publication activity of individuals, teams, institutes and countries. It provides scientists, science officers, librarians and students with basic and advanced knowledge on evaluative scientometrics. Especially great stress is laid on the methods applicable in practice and on the clarification of quantitative aspects of impact of scientific publications measured by citation indicators. - Written by a highly knowledgeable and well-respected scientist in the field - Provides practical and realistic quantitative methods for evaluating scientific publication activities of individuals, teams, countries and journals - Gives standardized descriptions and classification of the main categories of evaluative scientometrics

Toward a Metric of Science

Toward a Metric of Science PDF Author: Yehuda Elkana
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 376

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Report of the National Science Board

Report of the National Science Board PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Research
Languages : en
Pages : 316

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Measurement and Statistics on Science and Technology

Measurement and Statistics on Science and Technology PDF Author: Benoît Godin
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1134326580
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 383

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Book Description
How do we objectively measure scientific activities? What proportion of economic activities should a society devote to research and development? How can public-sector and private-sector research best be directed to achieve social goals? Governments and researchers from industrial countries have been measuring science and technology for more than eighty years. This book provides the first comprehensive account of the attempts to measure science and technology activities in Western countries and the successes and shortcomings of statistical systems. Godin guides readers through the historical moments that led to the development of statistics on science and technology and also examines the socio-political dynamics behind social measurement. This enlightening account will be of interest to students and academics investigating science measurement as well as policy makers working in this burgeoning field.

Encyclopedia of Science and Technology Communication

Encyclopedia of Science and Technology Communication PDF Author: Susanna Hornig Priest
Publisher: SAGE Publications
ISBN: 145226578X
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 1145

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Book Description
In the academic world, the term "science communication" refers both to a set of professions (such as science journalism and public information work) and to an interdisciplinary scholarly research specialization. Much of this research is aimed at improving our understanding of the best ways to communicate complex information, especially to people who are not scientists. Science communication specialists are concerned with giving people useful information about health, environment, and technology – as well as science itself. In order to do this, we also need to improve our understanding of how people think, form opinions, and process information. Additionally, professional practitioners in science communication are engaged in strategic and ethical decisions every day, such as: How should reporters cover the issue of climate change? Should the views of scientists who do not believe that climate change has been caused by human activity be included alongside the views of those who do, in order to give a "balanced" story, or does this mislead the public into thinking that both of these positions are equally accepted within the scientific community? The Encyclopedia of Science and Technology Communication provides information on the entire range of interrelated issues in this interdisciplinary field in one place, along with clear suggestions on where to begin the search for more. Geared towards undergraduate and graduate students in journalism, communication, mass communication, and media studies, as well as towards working journalists, public information officers, and public relations specialists, this encyclopedia introduces this vast, fascinating field while challenging the reader to question assumptions inherent in communication across disciplinary boundaries. Key Themes Associations and Organizations Audiences, Opinions, and Effects Challenges, Issues, and Controversies Changing Awareness, Opinion, And Behavior Critical Influences and Events Global and International Aspects Government Agencies (US) History, Philosophy, and Sociology of Science Important Figures Journal Publications Key Cases and Current Trends Law, Policy, Ethics, and Beliefs Major Infrastructural Initiatives Practices, Strategies, and Tools Professional Roles and Careers Public Engagement Approaches Theory and Research Venues and Channels

Improving Indicators of the Quality of Science and Mathematics Education in Grades K-12

Improving Indicators of the Quality of Science and Mathematics Education in Grades K-12 PDF Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309037409
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 231

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Book Description
This book presents a carefully developed monitoring system to track the progress of mathematics and science education, particularly the effects of ongoing efforts to improve students' scientific knowledge and mathematics competency. It describes an improved series of indicators to assess student learning, curriculum quality, teaching effectiveness, student behavior, and financial and leadership support for mathematics and science education. Of special interest is a critical review of current testing methods and their use in probing higher-order skills and evaluating educational quality.