Schistosomiasis and Irrigation in the Awash Valley of Ethiopia

Schistosomiasis and Irrigation in the Awash Valley of Ethiopia PDF Author: Helmut Kloos
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 628

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Schistosomiasis and Irrigation in the Awash Valley of Ethiopia

Schistosomiasis and Irrigation in the Awash Valley of Ethiopia PDF Author: Helmut Kloos
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 628

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Schistosomiasis and Water Resources Development

Schistosomiasis and Water Resources Development PDF Author: Scott Grosse
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Schistosomiasis
Languages : en
Pages : 44

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Irrigation and schistosomiasis in Africa: Ecological aspects

Irrigation and schistosomiasis in Africa: Ecological aspects PDF Author: Boelee, Eline, Madsen, H.
Publisher: IWMI
ISBN: 9290906316
Category : Irrigation
Languages : en
Pages : 43

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Book Description
his research report discusses ecological aspects of schistosomiasis transmission and options for its control in irrigated areas in Africa through environmental measures. Human schistosomiasis is endemic in 46 African countries.After being infected by larvae emerging from human excreta and urine deposited in the water, freshwater snails act as intermediate hosts.

The Ecology Of Health And Disease In Ethiopia

The Ecology Of Health And Disease In Ethiopia PDF Author: Helmut Kloos
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1000316130
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 505

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Book Description
This book examines prevailing human health problems in political, socioeconomic, cultural, and physical/biotic settings of health practitioners and planners in Ethiopia. It also evaluates modern and traditional health resources and examines the occurrence of nonvectored communicable diseases.

Demography and Vector-Borne Diseases

Demography and Vector-Borne Diseases PDF Author: Michael W. Service
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 9780849349614
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 422

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Book Description
An in-depth overview on the demo-graphic changes occurring world-wide and the repercussions this is having on the pattern of vector-borne disease is pre-sented in this book. Internationally recognized scientists, epidemiologists, entomologists, parasitologists, and ecologists are contributing authors to this comprehensive account.

Bibliographia Aethiopica II

Bibliographia Aethiopica II PDF Author: Hans Wilhelm Lockot
Publisher: Otto Harrassowitz Verlag
ISBN: 9783447036115
Category : Africa, Northeast
Languages : en
Pages : 890

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Book Description
Erstmals wird hier die Fulle der englischsprachigen Athiopienliteratur geordnet dargeboten. In 100 Sections fuhrt der Autor alle fur die wissenschaftliche Beschaftigung mit Athiopien wichtigen Buch- und Zeitschriftenbeitrage zum Beispiel zur "Historyof Research", "Archaeology", "Religion", aber auch Fragen der "Sociology", "Agriculture", "Zoology" und "Medical Sciences" auf. Wie im Falle der deutschsprachigen Literatur ("Bibliographia Aethiopica: Die athiopienkundliche Literatur des deutschsprachigenRaumes" = Aethiopistische Forschungen 9 [1982]) berucksichtigt der Autor auch alle ihm zuganglichen Besprechungen, womit bei einer Aufnahme von mehr als 24.000 Titeln eine Art "Bibliographic Enzyclopedia" entstanden ist.

Health and disease in tropical Africa

Health and disease in tropical Africa PDF Author: Akhtar R
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 9783718603008
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 550

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Water Resources Management in Ethiopia

Water Resources Management in Ethiopia PDF Author: Helmut Kloos
Publisher: Cambria Press
ISBN: 1604976659
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 444

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Book Description
Sub-Saharan Africa, the poorest region worldwide, has only recently begun to fully address the issues of meeting the water needs of its rapidly growing population, to reduce the deepening poverty besetting the region and to accelerate economic growth. The Nile Basin, characterized by sharp spatial and temporal variations in water resources and including countries with different economies, social and political structures and capacities, illustrates the challenges of developing and managing the waters of the Nile River and its tributaries, lakes and wetlands equitably among its 10 riparian countries. Ethiopia, the major source of the Nile but one of the poorest countries in the Nile Basin, has recently begun to implement plans to harness more Nile water through hydroelectric and irrigation development both for national use and for transboundary development as part of the Nile Basin Initiative. The Ethiopian government and communities, by using different management approaches and resources, are trying to boost water, energy and food production, strengthen conservation efforts and mitigate potential repercussions of water resources development. These initiatives and programs have not been comprehensively examined. In this study, the editors address these and other issues surrounding water resources management in all economic and water sectors in Ethiopia within the setting of the Nile Basin, the first comprehensive treatment of this subject. The wide scope of this book is consistent with the tenets of integrated water resources management, which demand that all water uses be managed in an integrated fashion for optimum and sustainable benefits to all water users, both humans and ecosystems. This book reveals the impacts of various resource management approaches and practices in Ethiopia and the Nile Basin. Specifically, it examines how deforestation and prevailing land use practices have exacerbated soil aridity and flood events, why irrigated agriculture and hydropower development have caused floodplain degradation, livelihood hardships and water-related diseases, where industrial and agricultural development is increasingly polluting water resources, how household water supplies can be obtained through rainwater harvesting and the dependence on hydropower reduced through alternative energy sources and how misguided government policies have impeded efforts to deal with these and other challenges. Results reveal dynamic interrelationships between these processes and identify the human and environmental driving forces, which must be understood in effective integrated water resources management. Another unique contribution of this book is the examination of the role of government and communities in managing water resources in Ethiopia. Results show that the top-down approach used by the socialist Derg government in soil and water conservation and social programs exacerbated water problems and reduced community participation. Moreover, the failure of its economic program reduced agricultural production, increasing dependency on relief food and further impeding community initiatives in soil and water conservation activities. Many elements of central planning persist in spite of the decentralization drive by the current government, but there is evidence that integration of the top-down and bottom-up approaches to water resources management is necessary (and feasible) to strengthen and up-scale programs to the national level. The book identifies a number of customary water and soil management practices and institutions that may strengthen especially community-based rainwater harvesting, small-scale irrigation, reforestation, soil and water conservation and flood control efforts. This is an important book for researchers and students of resources management, rural development, hydrology and African studies.

Conservation in Africa

Conservation in Africa PDF Author: David Anderson
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521349901
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 372

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Book Description
This book provides a new inter-disciplinary look at the practice and policies of conservation in Africa. Bringing together social scientists, anthropologists and historians with biologists for the first time, the book sheds some light on the previously neglected but critically important social aspects of conservation thinking. To date conservation has been very much the domain of the biologist, but the current ecological crisis in Africa and the failure of orthodox conservation policies demand a radical new appraisal of conventional practices. This new approach to conservation, the book argues, cannot deal simply with the survival of species and habitats, for the future of African wildlife is intimately tied to the future of African rural communities. Conservation must form an integral part of future policies for human development. The book emphasises this urgent need for a complementary rather than a competitive approach. It covers a wide range of topics important to this new approach, from wildlife management to soil conservation and from the Cape in the nineteenth century to Ethiopia in the 1980s. It is essential reading for all those concerned about people and conservation in Africa.

Irrigation Potential in Africa

Irrigation Potential in Africa PDF Author: Karen Frenken
Publisher: Food & Agriculture Org.
ISBN: 9789251039663
Category : Irrigation
Languages : en
Pages : 196

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