Schelling's Organic Form of Philosophy

Schelling's Organic Form of Philosophy PDF Author: Bruce Matthews
Publisher: State University of New York Press
ISBN: 143843412X
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 306

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Book Description
The life and ideas of F.W.J. Schelling are often overlooked in favor of the more familiar Kant, Fichte, or Hegel. What these three lack, however, is Schelling's evolving view of philosophy. Where others saw the possibility for a single, unflinching system of thought, Schelling was unafraid to question the foundations of his own ideas. In this book, Bruce Matthews argues that the organic view of philosophy is the fundamental idea behind Schelling's thought. Focusing in particular on Schelling's early writings, especially on Plato and Kant, Matthews explores Schelling's idea that any philosophical system must be perspectival and formed by each individual student of philosophy, providing a unique new understanding to an important and often overlooked figure in the history of philosophy.

Philosophies of Nature After Schelling

Philosophies of Nature After Schelling PDF Author: Iain Hamilton Grant
Publisher: A&C Black
ISBN: 1847064329
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 247

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Book Description
A lucid and crucial account of Schelling's major works in the philosophy of nature, now available in paperback.

Freedom and Nature in Schelling's Philosophy of Art

Freedom and Nature in Schelling's Philosophy of Art PDF Author: Devin Zane Shaw
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN: 1441193693
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 188

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Book Description
Schelling is often thought to be a protean thinker whose work is difficult to approach or interpret. Devin Zane Shaw shows that the philosophy of art is the guiding thread to understanding Schelling's philosophical development from his early works in 1795-1796 through his theological turn in 1809-1810. Schelling's philosophy of art is the 'keystone' of the system; it unifies his idea of freedom and his philosophy of nature. Schelling's idea of freedom is developed through a critique of the formalism of Kant's and Fichte's practical philosophies, and his nature-philosophy is developed to show how subjectivity and objectivity emerge from a common source in nature. The philosophy of art plays a dual role in the system. First, Schelling argues that artistic activity produces through the artwork a sensible realization of the ideas of philosophy. Second, he argues that artistic production creates the possibility of a new mythology that can overcome the socio-political divisions that structure the relationships between individuals and society. Shaw's careful analysis shows how art, for Schelling, is the highest expression of human freedom.

Schelling's Dialogical Freedom Essay

Schelling's Dialogical Freedom Essay PDF Author: Bernard Freydberg
Publisher: State University of New York Press
ISBN: 0791477568
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 157

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Book Description
Explores Schelling’s Essay on Human Freedom, focusing on the themes of freedom, evil, and love, and the relationship between his ideas and those of Plato and Kant.

The Grounding of Positive Philosophy

The Grounding of Positive Philosophy PDF Author: F. W. J. Schelling
Publisher: State University of New York Press
ISBN: 0791479943
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 244

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Book Description
The Berlin lectures in The Grounding of Positive Philosophy, appearing here for the first time in English, advance Schelling's final "existential system" as an alternative to modernity's reduction of philosophy to a purely formal science of reason. The onetime protégé of Fichte and benefactor of Hegel, Schelling accuses German Idealism of dealing "with the world of lived experience just as a surgeon who promises to cure your ailing leg by amputating it." Schelling's appeal in Berlin for a positive, existential philosophy found an interested audience in Kierkegaard, Engels, Feuerbach, Marx, and Bakunin. His account of the ecstatic nature of existence and reason proved to be decisive for the work of Paul Tillich and Martin Heidegger. Also, Schelling's critique of reason's quixotic attempt at self-grounding anticipates similar criticisms leveled by poststructuralism, but without sacrificing philosophy's power to provide a positive account of truth and meaning. The Berlin lectures provide fascinating insight into the thought processes of one of the most provocative yet least understood thinkers of nineteenth-century German philosophy.

Contradiction in Motion

Contradiction in Motion PDF Author: Songsuk Susan Hahn
Publisher: Cornell University Press
ISBN: 1501731149
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 240

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Book Description
"Everything is contradictory," Hegel declares in Science of Logic. In this analysis of one of the most difficult and neglected topics in Hegelian studies, Songsuk Susan Hahn tackles the status of contradiction in Hegel's thought. Properly philosophical thinking in the Hegelian mode recognizes that contradiction pervades all organic forms of life. Contradiction in Motion presents Hegel's doctrine of contradiction, once widely dismissed, as one deserving serious consideration. The book argues that contradiction is not a sign of error or incoherence, but rather plays an important role in the development of Hegel's system. The first part of the book sets up Hegel's logic of organic wholes in such a way as to motivate his claim that everything is contradictory. Hahn explores how Hegel tests his abstract logical and methodological apparatus against the more concrete, unmanageable aspects of empirical nature. The second and third parts of the book examine the extent to which Hegel's organic model informs his aesthetics and ethics. Hahn reveals the privileged role of art forms in expressing our consciousness of organic unity and shows how Hegel's organic-holistic conception of cognition and nature, with its distinctively contradictory stance, can be incorporated coherently into his ethics.

The Absolute and the Event

The Absolute and the Event PDF Author: Emilio Carlo Corriero
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN: 1350111686
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 193

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Book Description
What does Heidegger's controversial notion of the Event mean? Can it be read as an historical prophecy connected to his political affinity with Nazism? And what has this concept to do with the possibility of a new beginning for Western philosophy after Schelling and Nietzsche? This book highlights the theoretical affinity between the results of Schelling's speculations and Heidegger's later theories. Heidegger dedicated a seminar to Schelling's Philosophical Investigations into the Essence of Human Freedom in 1927-28, immediately after the publication of his Sein und Zeit. He then returned to this work during the courses he taught in 1936 and again in 1941, with lectures dedicated to the Metaphysics of German Idealism. Heidegger's introduction of the Event is reminiscent of Schelling's effort to think of “being” in its organic connection to time, and is such a new form of Schelling's positive philosophy. Thanks to a concept of being intimately linked to that of time, these latter of Heidegger's theories culminate in a form of positive, historical philosophy as well as with a definition of a post-metaphysical Absolute that, in close connection with primal Nothingness, is beyond any form of onto-theology. It also reveals close connections to Nietzsche's introduction of the eternal recurrence, which rethinks being as a never-ending becoming.

System of Transcendental Idealism (1800)

System of Transcendental Idealism (1800) PDF Author: Friedrich Wilhelm Joseph von Schelling
Publisher: University of Virginia Press
ISBN: 9780813914589
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 292

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Book Description
System of Transcendental Idealism is probably Schelling's most important philosophical work. A central text in the history of German idealism, its original German publication in 1800 came seven years after Fichte's Wissenschaftslehre and seven years before Hegel's Phenomenology of Spirit.

First Outline of a System of the Philosophy of Nature

First Outline of a System of the Philosophy of Nature PDF Author: F. W. J. Schelling
Publisher: State University of New York Press
ISBN: 079148551X
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 305

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Book Description
Appearing here in English for the first time, this is F. W. J. Schelling's vital document of the attempts of German Idealism and Romanticism to recover a deeper relationship between humanity and nature and to overcome the separation between mind and matter induced by the modern reductivist program. Written in 1799 and building upon his earlier work, First Outline of a System of the Philosophy of Nature provides the most inclusive exposition of Schelling's philosophy of the natural world. He presents a startlingly contemporary model of an expanding and contracting universe; a unified theory of electricity, gravity magnetism, and chemical forces; and, perhaps most importantly, a conception of nature as a living and organic whole.

Interpreting Schelling

Interpreting Schelling PDF Author: Lara Ostaric
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107018927
Category : Literary Collections
Languages : en
Pages : 271

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Book Description
The first volume on Schelling in English exploring the study of the history of philosophy and core systematic philosophical issues.