Saving, Investment, Financial Integration, and the Balance of Payments

Saving, Investment, Financial Integration, and the Balance of Payments PDF Author: International Monetary Fund
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 145194831X
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 40

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Book Description
This paper examines the extent of international financial integration, and its consequences for the current account. The evidence indicates that financial liberalization in the 1970s and 1980s has resulted in a substantial movement towards closer integration of world capital markets. By reducing constraints on international capital flows, this movement makes the current account more of a residual factor in agents’ decisions.

Saving, Investment, Financial Integration, and the Balance of Payments

Saving, Investment, Financial Integration, and the Balance of Payments PDF Author: International Monetary Fund
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 145194831X
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 40

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Book Description
This paper examines the extent of international financial integration, and its consequences for the current account. The evidence indicates that financial liberalization in the 1970s and 1980s has resulted in a substantial movement towards closer integration of world capital markets. By reducing constraints on international capital flows, this movement makes the current account more of a residual factor in agents’ decisions.

Balance of Payments Imbalances, by Alan Greenspan

Balance of Payments Imbalances, by Alan Greenspan PDF Author: International Monetary Fund
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 145195011X
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 39

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Book Description
This paper focuses on the developing countries, which accounted for nearly half the value of those surpluses, were apparently unable to find sufficiently profitable investments at home that overcame market and political risk. The United States a decade ago likely could not have run up today’s near $800 billion annual deficit for the simple reason that we could not have attracted the foreign savings to finance it. In 1995, for example, total cross-border saving was less than $300 billion. The long-term updrift in this broader swath of unconsolidated deficits and mostly offsetting surpluses of economic entities has been persistent but gradual for decades, probably generations. However, the component of that broad set that captures only the net foreign financing of the imbalances of the individual US economic entities, our current account deficit, increased from negligible in the early 1990s to 6.2 percent of our GDP by 2006.

Balance of Payments Textbook

Balance of Payments Textbook PDF Author: International Monetary Fund
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1557755701
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 159

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Book Description
The Balance of Payments Textbook, like the Balance of Payments Compilation Guide, is a companion document to the fifth edition of the Balance of Payments Manual. The Textbook provides illustrative examples and applications of concepts, definitions, classifications, and conventions contained in the Manual and affords compilers with opportunities for enhancing their understanding of the relevant parts of the Manual. The Textbook is one of the main reference materials for training courses in balance of payments methodology.

Balance of Payments Compilation Guide

Balance of Payments Compilation Guide PDF Author: International Monetary Fund
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 9781557754707
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 398

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Book Description
A companion document to the fifth edition of the Balance of Payments Manual, the Balance of Payments Compilation Guide shows how the conceptual framework described in the Manual may be implemented in practice. The primary purpose of the Guide is to provide practical guidance for using sources and methods to compile statistics on the balance of payments and the international investment position. the Guide is designed to assist balance of payments compilers and statisticians in understanding the relative strengths and weaknesses of various approaches. The material reflects the emergence of new data sources and adaptations in the application of statistical methodologies to changing circumstances. Discussed in the Guide are all of the tasks that a BOP compiler normally performs. Appendices contain a set of model BOP questionnaires and a set of model BOP publication tables. Relationships between the balance of payments statistics and relevant aspects of national accounts are covered as well.

The Macroeconomics of De-Cashing

The Macroeconomics of De-Cashing PDF Author: Mr.Alexei P Kireyev
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1475589255
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 26

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Book Description
The paper presents a simple framework for the analysis of the macroeconomic implications of de-cashing. Defined as replacing paper currency with convertible deposits, de-cashing would affect all key macroeconomic sectors. The overall macreconomic impact of de-cashing would depend on the balance of growth-enhancing and growth-constraining factors. Starting from a traditional saving-investment balance, the paper develops a four-sector macroeconomic framework. It is purely illustrative and is designed to provide a roadmap for a systematic evaluation of de-cashing. The framework is disaggregated into the real, fiscal, monetary, and external sectors and potential implications of de-cashing are then identified in each sector. Finally, the paper draws a balance on possible positive and negative macroeconomic implications of de-cashing, and proposes policies capable of augmenting its economic and social benefits, while reducing potential costs.

Balance of Payments Manual

Balance of Payments Manual PDF Author: International Monetary Fund
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 9781557753397
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 208

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Book Description
The fifth edition of Balance of Payments Manual, issued in 1993, presents revised and updated standards for concepts, definitions, classifications, and conventions for compilation of balance of payments and international investment position statistics that reflect the widespread changes that have taken place in international transactions since the fouth edition was published in 1977. As the international standard, the Manual serves as a guide for IMF member countries that regularly report balance of payments data to the IMF. The Manual contains significantly expanded and restructured coverage of financial flows and stocks and international transactions in services. Harmonization with the System of National Accounts and other IMF statistical systems is also greatly increased. See also companion volumes, the Balance of Payments Compilation Guide and the Balance of Payments Textbook.

Financial Derivatives

Financial Derivatives PDF Author: International Monetary Fund. Statistics Dept.
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 9781557759412
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 58

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Book Description
In the late 1990s, international statistical experts confirmed that financial derivatives should be treated as financial assets and that transactions in financial derivatives should be reported as separate transactions rather than as integral parts of the values of underlying transactions or of financial assets to which some derivatives are linked as hedges. Therefore, to parallel revisions made to the System of National Accounts (1993), an addendum and amendments to the fifth edition (1993) of the Balance of Payments Manual (BPM5) were prepared and published, in early 2000, as a supplement entitled Financial Derivatives. This supplement comprises two parts. Part I contains a new chapter in which the features of financial derivatives and treatments appropriate for specific derivatives were described. Part II consists of modifications to those portions of the BPM5 that pertain to financial derivatives. The revisions are shown by means of shading and strikeout. Financial Derivatives is an essential component of the BPM5.

Report on Financial Structures

Report on Financial Structures PDF Author: European Central Bank
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Aktiemarkeder
Languages : en
Pages : 376

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Book Description


Finance & Development, March 1966

Finance & Development, March 1966 PDF Author: International Monetary Fund. External Relations Dept.
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1616352817
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 99

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Book Description
This paper analyzes how increasing population will impact the lives of people in the world in 2000. It underscores that in 2000, there will be more people, many living in crowded towns, suffering from even greater difficulties of transport and urban sprawl, both upward and outward. The provision of satisfactory housing for the mass of the population will be difficult, because, without subsidy, its construction would demand rentals equal at least to the occupant’s annual income, while to subsidize so many tenants would be impossible.

Balance of Payments Adjustment, 1945 to 1986

Balance of Payments Adjustment, 1945 to 1986 PDF Author: Ms.Margaret Garritsen De Vries
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 9780939934935
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 360

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Book Description
Written by Margaret Garritsen de Vries, former Historian of the IMF, the book describes the policies and activities the IMF has pursued in helping members achieve balane of payments adjustment. Separate treatment is given to industrial and developing countries, since their balance of payments problems have differed. As examples, Japan, France, the United Kingdom, Colombia, and Mexico as discussed.