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Author: Frances L. Ramos
Publisher: University of Arizona Press
ISBN: 0816521174
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 287
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Book Description
Located between Mexico City and Veracruz, Puebla has been a political hub since its founding as Puebla de los Ángeles in 1531. Frances L. Ramos’s dynamic and meticulously researched study exposes and explains the many (and often surprising) ways that politics and political culture were forged, tested, and demonstrated through public ceremonies in eighteenth-century Puebla, colonial Mexico’s “second city.” With Ramos as a guide, we are not only dazzled by the trappings of power—the silk canopies, brocaded robes, and exploding fireworks—but are also witnesses to the public spectacles through which municipal councilmen consolidated local and imperial rule. By sponsoring a wide variety of carefully choreographed rituals, the municipal council made locals into audience, participants, and judges of the city’s tumultuous political life. Public rituals encouraged residents to identify with the Roman Catholic Church, their respective corporations, the Spanish Empire, and their city, but also provided arenas where individuals and groups could vie for power. As Ramos portrays the royal oath ceremonies, funerary rites, feast-day celebrations, viceregal entrance ceremonies, and Holy Week processions, we have to wonder who paid for these elaborate rituals—and why. Ramos discovers and decodes the intense debates over expenditures for public rituals and finds them to be a central part of ongoing efforts of councilmen to negotiate political relationships. Even with the Spanish Crown’s increasing disapproval of costly public ritual and a worsening economy, Puebla’s councilmen consistently defied all attempts to diminish their importance. Ramos innovatively employs a wealth of source materials, including council minutes, judicial cases, official correspondence, and printed sermons, to illustrate how public rituals became pivotal in the shaping of Puebla’s complex political culture.
Author: Frances L. Ramos
Publisher: University of Arizona Press
ISBN: 0816521174
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 287
Get Book Here
Book Description
Located between Mexico City and Veracruz, Puebla has been a political hub since its founding as Puebla de los Ángeles in 1531. Frances L. Ramos’s dynamic and meticulously researched study exposes and explains the many (and often surprising) ways that politics and political culture were forged, tested, and demonstrated through public ceremonies in eighteenth-century Puebla, colonial Mexico’s “second city.” With Ramos as a guide, we are not only dazzled by the trappings of power—the silk canopies, brocaded robes, and exploding fireworks—but are also witnesses to the public spectacles through which municipal councilmen consolidated local and imperial rule. By sponsoring a wide variety of carefully choreographed rituals, the municipal council made locals into audience, participants, and judges of the city’s tumultuous political life. Public rituals encouraged residents to identify with the Roman Catholic Church, their respective corporations, the Spanish Empire, and their city, but also provided arenas where individuals and groups could vie for power. As Ramos portrays the royal oath ceremonies, funerary rites, feast-day celebrations, viceregal entrance ceremonies, and Holy Week processions, we have to wonder who paid for these elaborate rituals—and why. Ramos discovers and decodes the intense debates over expenditures for public rituals and finds them to be a central part of ongoing efforts of councilmen to negotiate political relationships. Even with the Spanish Crown’s increasing disapproval of costly public ritual and a worsening economy, Puebla’s councilmen consistently defied all attempts to diminish their importance. Ramos innovatively employs a wealth of source materials, including council minutes, judicial cases, official correspondence, and printed sermons, to illustrate how public rituals became pivotal in the shaping of Puebla’s complex political culture.
Author: Yleana Acevedo Whitehouse
Publisher: Trafford Publishing
ISBN: 1490713697
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 447
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Book Description
Alrededor del volcán Popocatépetl, los tiemperos, cuidadores del temporal o graniceros incursionan cada noche al mundo onírico para comunicarse con el volcán manteniéndolo contento, propiciando la lluvia y apaciguando el granizo que daña sus cosechas. Para los graniceros, la comunicación con el volcán es de vital importancia, sosteniendo una relación casi personal con él, considerándolo un ser vivo consciente con el cual comulgan día a día. A través de las narraciones de los sueños de Don Epifanio, el lector se adentrará en el inconsciente colectivo que permea el universo de los graniceros, en donde se manifiestan simbolísmos sincréticos a través de sus sueños arquetípicos que ayudan a comprender mejor la fusión espiritual que aun se aprecia en México.
Author:
Publisher: Tapuat Publishing
ISBN: 1937296091
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 287
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Book Description
Author: Maestro Rejko Jodorowsky
Publisher: Lulu.com
ISBN: 1471041417
Category : Self-Help
Languages : es
Pages : 474
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Book Description
"Excepcional libro para todos aquellos que se inician en el mundo del Esoterismo y para todos aquellos profesionales que quieran o necesiten ampliar sus conocimientos en la materia ya que nos permite ver el lado oculto de los rituales mágicos.Con extrema claridad y sencillez de expresión logra acercarse a todo aquel lector que busque en esta obra un método de consulta en sus prácticas habituales.Llega a todo y a todos aportando la luz tan necesaria hoy en día."Christopher Dawson.Open University of Advanced Sciences Inc. Florida (EEUU)
Author: Robert H. Jackson
Publisher: Cambridge Scholars Publishing
ISBN: 1443870412
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 199
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Book Description
French historian Robert Ricard postulated a quick and facile evangelization of the native populations of central Mexico. However, evidence shows that native peoples incorporated Catholicism into their religious beliefs on their own terms, and continued to make sacrifices to their traditional deities. In particular the deities of rain (Tlaloc and Dzahui) and the fertility of the soil (Xipe Totec) continued to be important following the conquest and the beginning of the so-called spiritual conquest. This study examines visual evidence of the persistence of traditional religious practices, including embedded pre-hispanic stones placed in churches and convents, and pre-hispanic iconography in what ostensibly were Christian murals.
Author: Eleanor Wake
Publisher: University of Oklahoma Press
ISBN: 0806186607
Category : Architecture
Languages : en
Pages : 362
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Book Description
Christian churches erected in Mexico during the early colonial era represented the triumph of European conquest and religious domination. Or did they? Building on recent research that questions the “cultural” conquest of Mesoamerica, Eleanor Wake shows that colonial Mexican churches also reflected the beliefs of the indigenous communities that built them. European authorities failed to recognize that the meaning of the edifices they so admired was being challenged: pre-Columbian iconography integrated into Christian imagery, altars oriented toward indigenous sacred landmarks, and carefully recycled masonry. In Framing the Sacred, Wake examines how the art and architecture of Mexico’s religious structures reveals the indigenous people’s own decisions regarding the conversion program and their accommodation of the Christian message. As Wake shows, native peoples selected aspects of the invading culture to secure their own culture’s survival. In focusing on anomalies present in indigenous art and their relationship to orthodox Christian iconography, she draws on a wide geographical sampling across various forms of Indian artistic expression, including religious sculpture and painting, innovative architectural detail, cartography, and devotional poetry. She also offers a detailed analysis of documented native ritual practices that—she argues—assist in the interpretation of the imagery. With more than 200 illustrations, including 24 in color, Framing the Sacred is the most extensive study to date of the indigenous aspects of these churches and fosters a more complete understanding of Christianity’s influence on Mexican peoples.
Author: Angela Grace
Publisher: Stonebank Publishing
ISBN:
Category : Body, Mind & Spirit
Languages : en
Pages : 433
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Book Description
Si estás listo para soltar toda esa energía negativa que ya no te sirve, continúa leyendo… 7 títulos incluidos: 1. Zadquiel 2. Metatrón 3. Rafael 4. Miguel 5.Jofiel 6. Uriel 7. Discernimiento espiritual ¿Estás cansado de que la energía de otras personas te desvíe de tus sueños y objetivos? ¿Alguna vez has querido expresar lo que sientes sin que la energía del exterior te afecte de manera negativa? Muy a menudo dejamos que la energía tóxica invada nuestros límites. Lamentablemente esto no nos permite vivir nuestras vidas al máximo. Pero ¿y si aprendieras a dejar que los Arcángeles te guíen para transformar tu energía negativa en poder angelical que enriquecerá tu vida por siempre? ¿Y si pudieras aprovechar esa abundancia de poder y energía y hacerte inquebrantable como una montaña? Solo un grupo reducido de personas sabe cómo usar los secretos de la limpieza kármica para mejorar sus vidas. Aquí tienes una guía completa para transformar tu vida con los arcángeles. Descubrirás cómo invocar a la Llama Violeta y crear más abundancia, amor y paz. Conectarse a la frecuencia de los Arcángeles no es un privilegio, sino una necesidad imperiosa. Vivir una vida abundante, plena, feliz y libre de energías dañinas que invaden tu espacio es más sencillo de lo que crees. Todo es energía. Pon tus manos juntas y frótalas fuertemente durante unos segundos. Luego sepáralas lentamente. ¿Sientes ese cosquilleo? ¡Es energía! Esa es tu aura que irradia alrededor de tus manos. Esto es solo una parte de todo lo que aprenderás: El arcángel que DEBES invocar antes que a cualquier otro ángel ¡así no corres el riesgo de invitar a entidades negativas! La verdadera razón por la que no puedes liberar tus bloqueos espirituales y cómo resolverlo El elemento que pasamos por alto y puede ser fatal para una conexión exitosa con los Arcángeles El eficaz secreto de protección para protegerte de la negatividad y de las energías malignas de forma adecuada Los elementos esenciales para una limpieza kármica pasiva Las frases más poderosas de limpieza kármica para lograr el perdón verdadero El motivo por el que los Arcángeles no han podido ayudarte antes y una forma fácil de solucionarlo Por qué sigues viendo números repetidos y qué hacer al respecto. ¡BONUS! AUDIO DE MEDITACIÓN GUIADA DE DIEZ MINUTOS ¡GRATIS! Y mucho más… Tómate un momento para imaginar cómo te sentirás una vez que hayas purificado tus sentimientos negativos y puedas aprovechar la inspiración y sabiduría para manifestar la vida que realmente deseas. La energía de Arcángeles no se limita a un grupo reducido de personas que pasan horas meditando todos los días. Esta guía te permitirá invocar a Arcángeles, incluso si eres no creyente, si nunca has meditado, o si nunca has leído un libro espiritual. Si tienes dificultades para lograr tus sueños y quieres invocar la sabiduría divina para desatar tu verdadero destino, desplázate hacia arriba y haz clic en Compra ahora!
Author: CARLOS ANTONIO DE BOURBON-GALDIANO-MONTENEGRO
Publisher: Lulu.com
ISBN: 1105770974
Category : Religion
Languages : es
Pages : 94
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Book Description
Un excelente libro para la introducción acerca de la tradición religiosa Afro-Brasileña de Quimbanda. Un manual excelente para que los principiantes aprendan sobre el reino espiritual de la Santísima Trinidad de Quimbanda y los Siete Reinos de Quimbanda. Este libro contiene la historia de Quimbanda. Aprenda cómo hacer hechizos y rituales para el espiritu Exu y Pomba Gira. Este libro contiene las instrucciones para hacer un Ritual de Siete Días de Quimbanda para la protección, suerte, dinero, salud, fama, fortuna, escapar de problemas legales y para triunfar sobre sus enemigos.
Author: Margarita Arzayús
Publisher: Lulu.com
ISBN: 1105087794
Category : Self-Help
Languages : es
Pages : 230
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Book Description
Yo afirmo que los Ángeles existen y que si usted se comunica con ellos comenzará a notar que se dirige al lugar justo y el tiempo exacto y que todo lo deseado le comienza a ocurrir. Quiero desterrar toda idea de misterios, porque estoy convencida que es algo real, que es absolutamente comprobable aunque a veces son invisibles, existen como existen todas las cosas, también para las personas ciegas. En esta obra le contare mis vivencias especiales, algunas que pueden ser tomadas como casuales en tanto no se atreve uno a pensar sin temores y analizar un poco más en profundidad. No sólo a mi me han ocurrido, por eso incorporo vivencias que se dieron en mi entorno, en personas que de una u otra manera se convierten es testimonios de lo que afirmo. No es difícil llamar a su ángel, cuando sepa como hacerlo, le pasará algo muy hermoso que me pasa hace años a mi y a otras personas.
Author: Robert H. Jackson
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004285008
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 306
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Book Description
Beginning in 1609, Jesuit missionaries established missions (reductions) among sedentary and non-sedentary native populations in the larger region defined as the Province of Paraguay (Rio de la Plata region, eastern Bolivia). One consequence of resettlement on the missions was exposure to highly contagious old world crowd diseases such as smallpox and measles. Epidemics that occurred about once a generation killed thousands. Despite severe mortality crises such as epidemics, warfare, and famine, the native populations living on the missions recovered. An analysis of the effects of epidemics and demographic patterns shows that the native populations living on the Paraguay and Chiquitos missions survived and retained a unique ethnic identity. A comparative approach that considers demographic patterns among other mission populations place the case study of the Paraguay and Chiquitos missions into context, and show how patterns on the Paraguay and Chiquitos missions differed from other mission populations. The findings challenge generally held assumptions about Native American historical demography.
