Riemann and Klein Surfaces, Automorphisms, Symmetries and Moduli Spaces

Riemann and Klein Surfaces, Automorphisms, Symmetries and Moduli Spaces PDF Author: Milagros Izquierdo
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 1470410931
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 362

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Book Description
This volume contains the proceedings of the conference on Riemann and Klein Surfaces, Symmetries and Moduli Spaces, in honor of Emilio Bujalance, held from June 24-28, 2013, at Linköping University. The conference and this volume are devoted to the mathematics that Emilio Bujalance has worked with in the following areas, all with a computational flavor: Riemann and Klein surfaces, automorphisms of real and complex surfaces, group actions on surfaces and topological properties of moduli spaces of complex curves and Abelian varieties.

Riemann and Klein Surfaces, Automorphisms, Symmetries and Moduli Spaces

Riemann and Klein Surfaces, Automorphisms, Symmetries and Moduli Spaces PDF Author: Milagros Izquierdo
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 1470410931
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 362

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Book Description
This volume contains the proceedings of the conference on Riemann and Klein Surfaces, Symmetries and Moduli Spaces, in honor of Emilio Bujalance, held from June 24-28, 2013, at Linköping University. The conference and this volume are devoted to the mathematics that Emilio Bujalance has worked with in the following areas, all with a computational flavor: Riemann and Klein surfaces, automorphisms of real and complex surfaces, group actions on surfaces and topological properties of moduli spaces of complex curves and Abelian varieties.

Geometry at the Frontier: Symmetries and Moduli Spaces of Algebraic Varieties

Geometry at the Frontier: Symmetries and Moduli Spaces of Algebraic Varieties PDF Author: Paola Comparin
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 1470453274
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 282

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Book Description
Articles in this volume are based on lectures given at three conferences on Geometry at the Frontier, held at the Universidad de la Frontera, Pucón, Chile in 2016, 2017, and 2018. The papers cover recent developments on the theory of algebraic varieties—in particular, of their automorphism groups and moduli spaces. They will be of interest to anyone working in the area, as well as young mathematicians and students interested in complex and algebraic geometry.

Automorphisms of Riemann Surfaces, Subgroups of Mapping Class Groups and Related Topics

Automorphisms of Riemann Surfaces, Subgroups of Mapping Class Groups and Related Topics PDF Author: Aaron Wootton
Publisher: American Mathematical Society
ISBN: 1470460254
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 366

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Book Description
Automorphism groups of Riemann surfaces have been widely studied for almost 150 years. This area has persisted in part because it has close ties to many other topics of interest such as number theory, graph theory, mapping class groups, and geometric and computational group theory. In recent years there has been a major revival in this area due in part to great advances in computer algebra systems and progress in finite group theory. This volume provides a concise but thorough introduction for newcomers to the area while at the same time highlighting new developments for established researchers. The volume starts with two expository articles. The first of these articles gives a historical perspective of the field with an emphasis on highly symmetric surfaces, such as Hurwitz surfaces. The second expository article focuses on the future of the field, outlining some of the more popular topics in recent years and providing 78 open research problems across all topics. The remaining articles showcase new developments in the area and have specifically been chosen to cover a variety of topics to illustrate the range of diversity within the field.

Advances on Superelliptic Curves and Their Applications

Advances on Superelliptic Curves and Their Applications PDF Author: L. Beshaj
Publisher: IOS Press
ISBN: 1614995206
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 387

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Book Description
This book had its origins in the NATO Advanced Study Institute (ASI) held in Ohrid, Macedonia, in 2014. The focus of this ASI was the arithmetic of superelliptic curves and their application in different scientific areas, including whether all the applications of hyperelliptic curves, such as cryptography, mathematical physics, quantum computation and diophantine geometry, can be carried over to the superelliptic curves. Additional papers have been added which provide some background for readers who were not at the conference, with the intention of making the book logically more complete and easier to read, but familiarity with the basic facts of algebraic geometry, commutative algebra and number theory are assumed. The book is divided into three sections. The first part deals with superelliptic curves with regard to complex numbers, the automorphisms group and the corresponding Hurwitz loci. The second part of the book focuses on the arithmetic of the subject, while the third addresses some of the applications of superelliptic curves.

Birational Geometry, Kähler–Einstein Metrics and Degenerations

Birational Geometry, Kähler–Einstein Metrics and Degenerations PDF Author: Ivan Cheltsov
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3031178599
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 882

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Book Description
This book collects the proceedings of a series of conferences dedicated to birational geometry of Fano varieties held in Moscow, Shanghai and Pohang The conferences were focused on the following two related problems: • existence of Kähler–Einstein metrics on Fano varieties • degenerations of Fano varieties on which two famous conjectures were recently proved. The first is the famous Borisov–Alexeev–Borisov Conjecture on the boundedness of Fano varieties, proved by Caucher Birkar (for which he was awarded the Fields medal in 2018), and the second one is the (arguably even more famous) Tian–Yau–Donaldson Conjecture on the existence of Kähler–Einstein metrics on (smooth) Fano varieties and K-stability, which was proved by Xiuxiong Chen, Sir Simon Donaldson and Song Sun. The solutions for these longstanding conjectures have opened new directions in birational and Kähler geometries. These research directions generated new interesting mathematical problems, attracting the attention of mathematicians worldwide. These conferences brought together top researchers in both fields (birational geometry and complex geometry) to solve some of these problems and understand the relations between them. The result of this activity is collected in this book, which contains contributions by sixty nine mathematicians, who contributed forty three research and survey papers to this volume. Many of them were participants of the Moscow–Shanghai–Pohang conferences, while the others helped to expand the research breadth of the volume—the diversity of their contributions reflects the vitality of modern Algebraic Geometry.

Symmetries of Compact Riemann Surfaces

Symmetries of Compact Riemann Surfaces PDF Author: Emilio Bujalance
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642148271
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 181

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Book Description
This monograph deals with symmetries of compact Riemann surfaces. A symmetry of a compact Riemann surface S is an antianalytic involution of S. It is well known that Riemann surfaces exhibiting symmetry correspond to algebraic curves which can be defined over the field of real numbers. In this monograph we consider three topics related to the topology of symmetries, namely the number of conjugacy classes of symmetries, the numbers of ovals of symmetries and the symmetry types of Riemann surfaces.

Algebraic Curves and Their Applications

Algebraic Curves and Their Applications PDF Author: Lubjana Beshaj
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 1470442477
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 358

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Book Description
This volume contains a collection of papers on algebraic curves and their applications. While algebraic curves traditionally have provided a path toward modern algebraic geometry, they also provide many applications in number theory, computer security and cryptography, coding theory, differential equations, and more. Papers cover topics such as the rational torsion points of elliptic curves, arithmetic statistics in the moduli space of curves, combinatorial descriptions of semistable hyperelliptic curves over local fields, heights on weighted projective spaces, automorphism groups of curves, hyperelliptic curves, dessins d'enfants, applications to Painlevé equations, descent on real algebraic varieties, quadratic residue codes based on hyperelliptic curves, and Abelian varieties and cryptography. This book will be a valuable resource for people interested in algebraic curves and their connections to other branches of mathematics.

From Arithmetic to Zeta-Functions

From Arithmetic to Zeta-Functions PDF Author: Jürgen Sander
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319282034
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 552

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Book Description
This book collects more than thirty contributions in memory of Wolfgang Schwarz, most of which were presented at the seventh International Conference on Elementary and Analytic Number Theory (ELAZ), held July 2014 in Hildesheim, Germany. Ranging from the theory of arithmetical functions to diophantine problems, to analytic aspects of zeta-functions, the various research and survey articles cover the broad interests of the well-known number theorist and cherished colleague Wolfgang Schwarz (1934-2013), who contributed over one hundred articles on number theory, its history and related fields. Readers interested in elementary or analytic number theory and related fields will certainly find many fascinating topical results among the contributions from both respected mathematicians and up-and-coming young researchers. In addition, some biographical articles highlight the life and mathematical works of Wolfgang Schwarz.

Singularities, Algebraic Geometry, Commutative Algebra, and Related Topics

Singularities, Algebraic Geometry, Commutative Algebra, and Related Topics PDF Author: Gert-Martin Greuel
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319968270
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 604

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Book Description
This volume brings together recent, original research and survey articles by leading experts in several fields that include singularity theory, algebraic geometry and commutative algebra. The motivation for this collection comes from the wide-ranging research of the distinguished mathematician, Antonio Campillo, in these and related fields. Besides his influence in the mathematical community stemming from his research, Campillo has also endeavored to promote mathematics and mathematicians' networking everywhere, especially in Spain, Latin America and Europe. Because of his impressive achievements throughout his career, we dedicate this book to Campillo in honor of his 65th birthday. Researchers and students from the world-wide, and in particular Latin American and European, communities in singularities, algebraic geometry, commutative algebra, coding theory, and other fields covered in the volume, will have interest in this book.

Topics in Infinite Group Theory

Topics in Infinite Group Theory PDF Author: Benjamin Fine
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 3110673371
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 392

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Book Description
This book gives an advanced overview of several topics in infinite group theory. It can also be considered as a rigorous introduction to combinatorial and geometric group theory. The philosophy of the book is to describe the interaction between these two important parts of infinite group theory. In this line of thought, several theorems are proved multiple times with different methods either purely combinatorial or purely geometric while others are shown by a combination of arguments from both perspectives. The first part of the book deals with Nielsen methods and introduces the reader to results and examples that are helpful to understand the following parts. The second part focuses on covering spaces and fundamental groups, including covering space proofs of group theoretic results. The third part deals with the theory of hyperbolic groups. The subjects are illustrated and described by prominent examples and an outlook on solved and unsolved problems.