Rheological Study and Rheo-microscopy of Semi-flexible Fiber Suspensions

Rheological Study and Rheo-microscopy of Semi-flexible Fiber Suspensions PDF Author: Mahdi Keshtkar
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780494537992
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 212

Get Book Here

Book Description

Rheological Study and Rheo-microscopy of Semi-flexible Fiber Suspensions

Rheological Study and Rheo-microscopy of Semi-flexible Fiber Suspensions PDF Author: Mahdi Keshtkar
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780494537992
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 212

Get Book Here

Book Description


Rheology of Non-spherical Particle Suspensions

Rheology of Non-spherical Particle Suspensions PDF Author: Francisco Chinesta
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0081008120
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 398

Get Book Here

Book Description
This book provides a review of the current understanding of the behavior of non-spherical particle suspensions providing experimental results, rheological models and numerical modeling. In recent years, new models have been developed for suspension rheology and as a result applications for nanocomposites have increased. The authors tackle issues within experimental, model and numerical simulations of the behavior of particle suspensions. Applications of non-spherical particle suspension rheology are widespread and can be found in organic matrix composites, nanocomposites, biocomposites, fiber-filled fresh concrete flow, blood and biologic fluids. - Understand how to model and predict the final microstructure and properties of particle suspensions - Explores nano, micro, meso and macro scales - Rheology, thermomechanical and electromagnetic physics are discussed

Mass Transfer and Rheology of Fiber Suspensions

Mass Transfer and Rheology of Fiber Suspensions PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

Get Book Here

Book Description
Rheological and mass transfer properties of non-Brownian fiber suspensions are affected by fiber characteristics, fiber interactions, and processing conditions. In this thesis we develop several simulation methods to study the dynamics of single fibers in simple shear flow, as well as the rheology and mass transfer of fiber suspensions. Isolated, rigid, neutrally-buoyant, non-Brownian, slightly curved, nonchiral fibers in simple shear flow of an incompressible Newtonian fluid at low Reynolds number can drift steadily in the gradient direction without external forces or torques. The average drift velocity and direction depend on the fiber aspect ratio, curvature and initial orientation. The drift results from the coupling of rotational and translational dynamics, and the combined effects of flipping, scooping, and spinning motions of the fiber. Irreversible fiber collisions in the suspensions cause shear-induced diffusion. The shear-induced self-diffusivity of dilute suspensions of fibers increases with increasing concentration and increasing static friction between contacts. The diffusivities in both the gradient and vorticity directions are larger for suspensions of curved fibers than for suspensions of straight fibers. For suspensions of curved fibers, significant enhancements in the diffusivity in the gradient direction are attributed to fiber drift in the gradient direction. The shear-induced self-diffusivity of concentrated suspensions of fibers increases with increasing concentration before fiber networks or flocs are formed, after which the diffusivity decreases with increasing concentration. The diffusivity increases with increasing fiber equilibrium bending angle, effective stiffness, coefficient of static friction, and rate of collisions. The specific viscosity of fiber suspensions increases with increasing fiber curvature, friction coefficient between mechanical contacts, and solids concentration. The specific viscosity increases linearly with concentration in the dilute regime, and increases with the cube of the concentration in the semi-dilute regime. Concentrated fiber suspensions are highly viscous, shear thinning, and exhibit significant yield stresses and normal stress differences. Yield stresses scale with volume concentration and fiber aspect ratio in the same way as that observed in experiments. The first normal stress difference increases linearly with shear rate. The shear-induced diffusivity increases linearly with the derivative of the particle contribution to stress for dilute suspensions with respective to concentration. This correlation between rheology and shear-induced diffusion makes it possible to predict diffusivity from easily measured rheological properties.

Rheometry of Pastes, Suspensions, and Granular Materials

Rheometry of Pastes, Suspensions, and Granular Materials PDF Author: Philippe Coussot
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 0471720569
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 311

Get Book Here

Book Description
A comprehensive examination of rheometry theory and its practical applications This publication enables readers to understand and characterize the flow properties of complex fluids and, with this knowledge, develop a wide range of industrial and consumer products. The author fills a gap in the current literature by presenting a comprehensive description of the rheological behavior of pastes, suspensions, and granular materials and by offering readers the rheometrical techniques needed to effectively characterize these materials. With his extensive experience in both academic and industrial research, the author is able to take the field to a new level in: * General schematic classification of the behavior of pastes,suspensions, and granular materials * Systematic review, analysis, and quantification of experimental problems with complex fluids * Insight into the flow behavior of complex fluids gained through the most recent discoveries and research techniques * Comprehensive rheometrical analysis of data obtained from research across a broad range of industries In addition to gaining a thorough understanding of the theory underlining rheometry, readers discover its many practical applications. Throughout the publication, specific examples are provided that illustrate how theory is applied, including examples involving food, civil engineering, cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, paper coatings, paint and ink, ceramics, sewage sludges, granular materials, and natural materials. In summary, this publication provides a comprehensive review of the behavior of pastes, suspensions, and granular materials as well as detailed analysis of rheometrical techniques. Everything needed to determine the behavior and movement of complex fluids is provided. It is, therefore, a recommended resource for rheologists, engineers, and researchers, as well as students who deal with complex fluids in product formulation, quality and process control, and process plant design.

Rheological Study of Concentrated Silica Suspensions

Rheological Study of Concentrated Silica Suspensions PDF Author: Prakash N. Mishra
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Fluid mechanics
Languages : en
Pages : 234

Get Book Here

Book Description


Rheo Optical Studies of the Conformations and Orientational Dynamics of Semi Flexible Macromolecules Under Shear Flow

Rheo Optical Studies of the Conformations and Orientational Dynamics of Semi Flexible Macromolecules Under Shear Flow PDF Author: Anand Thomas Lee
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 212

Get Book Here

Book Description


Rheology of Concentrated Suspensions of Fibers in Tube Flow: II. An Exploratory Study

Rheology of Concentrated Suspensions of Fibers in Tube Flow: II. An Exploratory Study PDF Author: Richard O. Maschmeyer
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 27

Get Book Here

Book Description
The viscosities of concentrated suspensions of glass fibers in high viscosity silicone oil were measured with a capillary viscometer using 1/4 inch and 1/8 inch diameter capillaries. Suspension fiber length distributions and rheological properties were highly dependent on mixing technique. The viscosity of the suspensions was strongly dependent on fiber length distribution--a few percent of relatively long fibers in the distribution doubled or tripled the suspension viscosity. Special attention was paid to wall effects which complicate the interpretation of suspension viscosity data. Yield stresses, squeeze-through, the capillary entrance exclusion were observed; their magnitudes increased with fiber length and depended strongly on fiber length distribution.

A Study of Fiber Suspension Rheology in Planar Flow Fields

A Study of Fiber Suspension Rheology in Planar Flow Fields PDF Author: Lan Tang
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Multiphase flow
Languages : en
Pages : 330

Get Book Here

Book Description


Rheological Study of Concentrated Suspensions of Spherical Particles

Rheological Study of Concentrated Suspensions of Spherical Particles PDF Author: Ki-Jun Lee
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Particles
Languages : en
Pages : 258

Get Book Here

Book Description


Rheology of Semiconcentrated Fiber Suspensions

Rheology of Semiconcentrated Fiber Suspensions PDF Author: Miguel Angel Bibbó
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 680

Get Book Here

Book Description