Retaliation in International Law

Retaliation in International Law PDF Author: Evelyn Speyer Colbert
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 248

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Book Description

Retaliation in International Law

Retaliation in International Law PDF Author: Evelyn Speyer Colbert
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 248

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Book Description


Belligerent Reprisals

Belligerent Reprisals PDF Author: Frits Kalshoven
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9047415051
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 416

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Book Description
Belligerent Reprisals examines the historical developments in the law and practice relating to recourse to belligerent reprisals, as a (primitive) means of law enforcement in the hands of a party to an armed conflict, victim of a violation of the law of war at the hands of its enemy. As a legal concept, the notion means that the victim in turn violates a rule of the same body of the law of war, with the purpose of thus inducing the enemy to terminate its unlawful conduct. However, the enemy may in its turn denounce the so-called reprisal as an unlawful act of war and retaliate against it, thus setting in motion the ill-famed spiral of negative reciprocity. While early lawmakers refrained from taking up the issue, prohibitions of reprisals could be achieved in conventions adopted in 1929 and 1949 on the protection of the power of the enemy. In contrast, reprisals (or retaliatory conduct announced under that title without meeting the requisite conditions) were common practice in the conduct of hostilities, with civilians in non-occupied territory as the main victims. With major governments disinclined to give up this tool, the ban on reprisals against civilian populations ultimately accepted in the Protocols of 1977 Additional to the Geneva Conventions of 1949 could only be hard-fought, and it remains contested to this day. First published in 1971, Belligerent Reprisals has become a classic work on this complex topic. The analysis of lawmaking and state practice it contains is as valid today as it was in the late 1970’s, and elucidates the dilemmas inherent in the notion of belligerent reprisal, as a means of law enforcement that can go terribly wrong.

The Law, Economics and Politics of Retaliation in WTO Dispute Settlement

The Law, Economics and Politics of Retaliation in WTO Dispute Settlement PDF Author: Chad P. Bown
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 0521119979
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 693

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Book Description
A critical assessment of trade retaliation in the WTO by academics, diplomats and practitioners involved in such actions.

How International Law Works

How International Law Works PDF Author: Andrew T. Guzman
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0199739285
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 273

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Book Description
Filling a conspicuous gap in the legal literature, Andrew T. Guzman's How International Law Works develops a coherent theory of international law and applies that theory to the primary sources of law, treaties, customary international law, and soft law. Starting where most non-specialists start, Guzman looks at how a legal system without enforcement tools can succeed. If international law is not enforced through coercive tools, how is it enforced at all? And why would states comply with it?--Publisher.

Enforcing International Law

Enforcing International Law PDF Author: Benjamin B. Ferencz
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : International law
Languages : en
Pages : 456

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Book Description


International Law in Financial Regulation and Monetary Affairs

International Law in Financial Regulation and Monetary Affairs PDF Author: Thomas Cottier
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0199668191
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 470

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Book Description
Analysing the emerging international legal framework governing financial institutions and markets, including monetary policies and monetary regulation, this book addresses the cross border issues that arise within this area. It highlights the lack of formal international law present, and shows how this contributed to the global financial crisis.

The New Humanitarian Law of Armed Conflict

The New Humanitarian Law of Armed Conflict PDF Author: Antonio Cassese
Publisher: Editoriale Scientifica
ISBN:
Category : Law
Languages : fr
Pages : 300

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Book Description


Nuclear Weapons under International Law

Nuclear Weapons under International Law PDF Author: Gro Nystuen
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1139992740
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 804

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Book Description
Nuclear Weapons under International Law is a comprehensive treatment of nuclear weapons under key international law regimes. It critically reviews international law governing nuclear weapons with regard to the inter-state use of force, international humanitarian law, human rights law, disarmament law, and environmental law, and discusses where relevant the International Court of Justice's 1996 Advisory Opinion. Unique in its approach, it draws upon contributions from expert legal scholars and international law practitioners who have worked with conventional and non-conventional arms control and disarmament issues. As a result, this book embraces academic consideration of legal questions within the context of broader political debates about the status of nuclear weapons under international law.

Tallinn Manual 2.0 on the International Law Applicable to Cyber Operations

Tallinn Manual 2.0 on the International Law Applicable to Cyber Operations PDF Author: Michael N. Schmitt
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1316828646
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 641

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Book Description
Tallinn Manual 2.0 expands on the highly influential first edition by extending its coverage of the international law governing cyber operations to peacetime legal regimes. The product of a three-year follow-on project by a new group of twenty renowned international law experts, it addresses such topics as sovereignty, state responsibility, human rights, and the law of air, space, and the sea. Tallinn Manual 2.0 identifies 154 'black letter' rules governing cyber operations and provides extensive commentary on each rule. Although Tallinn Manual 2.0 represents the views of the experts in their personal capacity, the project benefitted from the unofficial input of many states and over fifty peer reviewers.

On Retaliation

On Retaliation PDF Author: Bertram Turner
Publisher: Berghahn Books
ISBN: 1785334190
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 322

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Book Description
Retaliation is associated with all forms of social and political organization, and retaliatory logics inform many different conflict resolution procedures from consensual settlement to compensation to violent escalations. This book derives a concept of retaliation from the overall notion of reciprocity, defining retaliation as the human disposition to strive for a reactive balancing of conflicts and injustices. On Retaliation presents a synthesized approach to both the violence-generating and violence-avoiding potentials of retaliation. Contributors to this volume touch upon the interaction between retaliation and violence, the state’s monopoly on legitimate punishment and the factors of socio-political frameworks, religious interpretations and economic processes.