Résistances et protestations dans les sociétés musulmanes

Résistances et protestations dans les sociétés musulmanes PDF Author: Olivier Fillieule
Publisher: Les Presses de Sciences Po
ISBN:
Category : Government, Resistance to
Languages : fr
Pages : 428

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Book Description
Etudie les mouvements politiques et réseaux informels aux seins des sociétés arabes et des pays tel le Maroc, l'Egypte, l'Iran, l'Irak ou encore la Palestine. Les auteurs s'intéressent aux questions de la protestation et de la résistance et tentent de savoir à travers quels réseaux, quels espaces et quelles pratiques quotidiennes se creusent les voies de la contestation.

Résistances et protestations dans les sociétés musulmanes

Résistances et protestations dans les sociétés musulmanes PDF Author: Olivier Fillieule
Publisher: Les Presses de Sciences Po
ISBN:
Category : Government, Resistance to
Languages : fr
Pages : 428

Get Book Here

Book Description
Etudie les mouvements politiques et réseaux informels aux seins des sociétés arabes et des pays tel le Maroc, l'Egypte, l'Iran, l'Irak ou encore la Palestine. Les auteurs s'intéressent aux questions de la protestation et de la résistance et tentent de savoir à travers quels réseaux, quels espaces et quelles pratiques quotidiennes se creusent les voies de la contestation.

The State of Resistance

The State of Resistance PDF Author: Francois Polet
Publisher: Zed Books Ltd.
ISBN: 1848137834
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 186

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Book Description
This indispensable book offers a panorama of social resistances to neoliberal globalization in the South. Writers and activists from forty different countries or regions offer snapshots of the latest mobilizations, from the anti-privatization groups in South Africa and the anti-WTO campaign of peasants in India, to the indigenous movement behind Evo Morales in Bolivia. The book focuses on a range of diverse popular struggles that impact on democratic and development process, yet receive little public attention or are caricatured by mainstream media. It reveals collective tensions throughout those societies whose material bases have been profoundly shaken by a series of adjustments dictated by the canons of the globalized economy. It is an essential guide to the latest developments in social movements. Edited by Francois Polet of the Centre Tricontinental, it includes contributions from key activists and scholars such as Vinod Raina, Michel Warschawski, Maristella Svampa and Mahaman Tidjani.

The Muslim Brothers in Society

The Muslim Brothers in Society PDF Author: Marie Vannetzel
Publisher: American University in Cairo Press
ISBN: 1649030231
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 391

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Book Description
A groundbreaking ethnography of the Egyptian Muslim Brotherhood The Islamists’ political rise in Arab countries has often been explained by their capacity to provide social services, representing a challenge to the legitimacy of neoliberal states. Few studies, however, have addressed how this social action was provided, and how it engendered popular political support for Islamist organizations. Most of the time the links between social services and Islamist groups have been taken as given, rather than empirically examined, with studies of specific Islamist organizations tending to focus on their internal patterns of sectarian mobilization and the ideological indoctrination of committed members. Taking the case of the Egyptian Muslim Brotherhood (MB), this book offers a groundbreaking ethnography of Islamist everyday politics and social action in three districts of Greater Cairo. Based on long-term fieldwork among grassroots networks and on interviews with MB deputies, members, and beneficiaries, it shows how the MB operated on a day-to-day basis in society, through social brokering, constituent relations, and popular outreach. How did ordinary MB members concretely relate to local populations in the neighborhoods where they lived? What kinds of social services did they deliver? How did they experience belonging to the Brotherhood and how this membership fit in with their other social identities? Finally, what political effects did their social action entail, both in terms of popular support and of contestation or cooperation with the state? Nuanced, theoretically eclectic, and empirically rich, The Muslim Brothers in Society reveals the fragile balances on which the Muslim Brotherhood’s political and social action was based and shows how these balances were disrupted after the January 2011 uprising. It provides an alternative way of understanding their historical failure in 2013.

Everyday Resistance

Everyday Resistance PDF Author: Bruno Frère
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030189872
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 309

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Book Description
This book studies those who, in various domains of life, are resisting the increasingly harsh day-to-day pressures of “late capitalism,” centering mainly on French examples. Far from the global euphoria of the sixties and seventies, everyday people are trying to loosen the grip of injustice in very concrete ways: people experiencing homelessness try to occupy and live in empty buildings; collectives of small farmers and consumers avoid long (and costly) commercial supply chains to defend their common interests; students and teachers organize to prevent the expulsion of undocumented migrants; and activists in the free software movement fight for the “common ownership” of software and of the Internet. Through civil disobedience in the midst of daily life, people are trying to resist, work against, and change laws that protect the interests of firms and corporations considered socially or ecologically unfair.

Social Movements, Mobilization, and Contestation in the Middle East and North Africa

Social Movements, Mobilization, and Contestation in the Middle East and North Africa PDF Author: Joel Beinin
Publisher: Stanford University Press
ISBN: 0804788030
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 349

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Book Description
Before the 2011 uprisings, the Middle East and North Africa were frequently seen as a uniquely undemocratic region with little civic activism. The first edition of this volume, published at the start of the Arab Spring, challenged these views by revealing a region rich with social and political mobilizations. This fully revised second edition extends the earlier explorations of Egypt, Morocco, Lebanon, Saudi Arabia, and Turkey, and adds new case studies on the uprisings in Tunisia, Syria, and Yemen. The case studies are inspired by social movement theory, but they also critique and expand the horizons of the theory's classical concepts of political opportunity structures, collective action frames, mobilization structures, and repertoires of contention based on intensive fieldwork. This strong empirical base allows for a nuanced understanding of contexts, culturally conditioned rationality, the strengths and weaknesses of local networks, and innovation in contentious action to give the reader a substantive understanding of events in the Arab world before and since 2011.

Activists Forever?

Activists Forever? PDF Author: Erik Neveu
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108616461
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 361

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Book Description
Activists Forever? explores the consequences of political involvement on an individual's life. While much of the research in this area has focused on the motivations of entire protests groups, the editors of this volume propose an approach that focuses on actors. This book examines political involvement's socio-biographical effects, or the ways in which political commitment generates or modifies dispositions to act, think, and perceive, in a way that is either consistent with or in contrast to the results of previous socialization. The contents explore what political involvement leads to rather than what causes involvement. Using a variety of case studies, this collection of essays provides global coverage with a focus on participation in major protests in the 1960s and significantly broadens our understanding by looking outside the United States. These essays look at the lasting effects of activists' knowledge, connections, and symbolic capital on their future participation in politics, as well as their personal and professional lives.

Intimate Communities of Hate

Intimate Communities of Hate PDF Author: Anton Törnberg
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
ISBN: 1040004938
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 129

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Book Description
Social media has fundamentally transformed political life, driving a surge in far-right extremism. In recent years, radical anti-democratic ideologies have entered into the political mainstream, fueled by energy from extreme online environments. But why do far-right extremist movements seem to thrive so well on social media platforms? What takes place within the fringe online spaces that seem to function as incubators for violent extremists? To answer these questions, this book goes inside the “murder capital of the racist Internet”, examining 20 years of conversations on Stormfront.org. Using a combination of computational text analysis and close reading, we seek a deeper understanding of the emotional and social effects of being part of an extremist community. We lay the foundation of a new way of understanding online extremism, building on the tradition of Émile Durkheim and Randall Collins. We find that online radicalization is not merely an effect of repeated one-sided arguments, as suggested by metaphors such as “echo chambers”. Instead, social media politics can be better understood through Durkheim’s concept of rituals: moments of shared attention and emotion that create emotional energy and a sense of intersubjectivity, weaving from participants a political tribe – united, energized, and poised to act.

The Oxford Handbook of Civil Society

The Oxford Handbook of Civil Society PDF Author: Michael Edwards
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 019933014X
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 532

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Book Description
Broadly speaking, The Oxford Handbook of Civil Society views the topic of civil society through three prisms: as a part of society (voluntary associations), as a kind of society (marked out by certain social norms), and as a space for citizen action and engagement (the public square or sphere).

Civil Organizations and Protest Movements in Israel

Civil Organizations and Protest Movements in Israel PDF Author: E. Marteu
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 0230621740
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 264

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Book Description
This volume brings together cutting edge research on Israeli citizens and organizations mobilized around the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. These pioneering perspectives provide a wealth of information on state-society relations in Israel, the boundaries of civil mobilization and on the prospects for Israeli democracy.

Palestinian Civil Society

Palestinian Civil Society PDF Author: Benoit Challand
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1134020341
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 281

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Book Description
This book is concerned with the development of civil society in the Arab Middle East with particular reference to the Palestinian case. It shows how external Western donations aimed at building civil society and democracy don’t always lead to the anticipated results and documents the rise of Islamist activity often at the expense of secular, liberal movements.