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Author: LEXCELLENT Christian
Publisher: Lavoisier
ISBN: 2746295059
Category : Shape memory alloys
Languages : en
Pages : 407
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Book Description
Les alliages à mémoire de forme sont des matériaux uniques qui ont la propriété de se souvenir des traitements thermomécaniques subis (traction, torsion, flexion, etc.). Ils sont très utilisés dans l'industrie biomédicale, l'aéronautique ou le nucléaire. Cet ouvrage traite de leur compréhension physique et mécanique, et de leur utilisation, en se concentrant principalement sur la nature de la transformation martensitique, expliquée à travers les théorèmes de Ball et James. Les modèles macroscopiques à variables internes donnent les clés pour le calcul des structures en alliage à mémoire de forme, particulièrement utile pour l’utilisation industrielle de ces matériaux. Professeur à l’Ecole nationale supérieure de mécanique et des microtechniques de Besançon, Christian Lexcellent mène des recherches depuis plus de 20 ans sur les alliages à mémoire de forme. Ses enseignements portent sur le comportement linéaire et non-linéaire des matériaux.
Author: François Fleury
Publisher: Le Moniteur
ISBN: 2281143104
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : fr
Pages : 442
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Book Description
La structure ne doit pas être une contrainte, mais un support de créativité. Maîtriser la résistance des matériaux et connaître les systèmes structuraux permet de mieux les utiliser et de concevoir des bâtiments équilibrés et innovants. Cet ouvrage, abondamment illustré, explique simplement le fonctionnement des structures, le comportement des matériaux et les principes de dimensionnement des bâtiments en s’appuyant sur des connaissances simples et sur des situations de la vie courante. Il démontre aussi pourquoi et comment les enjeux fondamentaux d’une conception structurelle doivent être abordés dès l’origine du projet. Les fondements de la résistance des matériaux sont, dans un premier temps, présentés à partir des notions de force et d’équilibre, de l’échelle de la structure jusqu’à celle du matériau. La compréhension des mécanismes physiques permet ensuite d’exposer en détail les enjeux des grandes familles de structures planes et d’évoquer le comportement des structures spatiales. Plusieurs réalisations emblématiques sont analysées afi n d’illustrer les déclinaisons de grands principes de la résistance des matériaux. Cette nouvelle édition s’enrichit d’une soixantaine d’exercices – avec leurs corrigés – qui font appel au raisonnement et au calcul, mais aussi à l’expérimentation et à la manipulation. Leur niveau d’abstraction et de complexité croissant favorise la compréhension des phénomènes et facilite la mémorisation ainsi que la mise en situation des concepts. Ce manuel est un outil pratique pour tous les concepteurs qui doivent donner forme aux structures de bâtiment ou de génie civil. Il s’adresse également aux architectes et ingénieurs en formation, ainsi qu’aux enseignants.
Author: LEXCELLENT Christian
Publisher: Lavoisier
ISBN: 2746295059
Category : Shape memory alloys
Languages : en
Pages : 407
Get Book Here
Book Description
Les alliages à mémoire de forme sont des matériaux uniques qui ont la propriété de se souvenir des traitements thermomécaniques subis (traction, torsion, flexion, etc.). Ils sont très utilisés dans l'industrie biomédicale, l'aéronautique ou le nucléaire. Cet ouvrage traite de leur compréhension physique et mécanique, et de leur utilisation, en se concentrant principalement sur la nature de la transformation martensitique, expliquée à travers les théorèmes de Ball et James. Les modèles macroscopiques à variables internes donnent les clés pour le calcul des structures en alliage à mémoire de forme, particulièrement utile pour l’utilisation industrielle de ces matériaux. Professeur à l’Ecole nationale supérieure de mécanique et des microtechniques de Besançon, Christian Lexcellent mène des recherches depuis plus de 20 ans sur les alliages à mémoire de forme. Ses enseignements portent sur le comportement linéaire et non-linéaire des matériaux.
Author: Mathieu Rossat
Publisher: Editions Ellipses
ISBN: 2340062306
Category : Science
Languages : fr
Pages : 228
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Book Description
Author: Jacques Resplendino
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1118587553
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 678
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Book Description
This book contains the proceedings of the international workshop “Designing and Building with Ultra-High Performance Fibre-Reinforced Concrete (UHPFRC): State of the Art and Development”, organized by AFGC, the French Association for Civil Engineering and French branch of fib, in Marseille (France), November 17-18, 2009. This workshop was focused on the experience of a lot of recent UHPFRC realizations. Through more than 50 papers, this book details the experience of many countries in UHPFRC construction and design, including projects from Japan, Germany, Australia, Austria, USA, Denmark, the Netherlands, Canada... and France. The projects are categorized as novel architectural solutions, new frontiers for bridges, new equipments and structural components, and extending the service life of structures. The last part presents major research results, durability and sustainability aspects, and the updated AFGC Recommendations on UHPFRC.
Author: Edoardo Benvenuto
Publisher: Birkhäuser
ISBN:
Category : Architecture
Languages : en
Pages : 820
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Book Description
Edoardo Benvenuto was born in Genoa on December 11, 1940. From 1965 to 1974 Edoardo Benvenuto worked at the Istituto Ligure Ricerche Economiche e Sociali (ILRES) as a researcher in Urban Studies, and also had an illustrious academic career in the Faculty of Engineering at Genoa University. In 1975 he was called to teach at the new Faculty of Architecture in Genoa; he became ist Dean in 1979 and remained in this post until 1997. While carrying out his institutional work, Benvenuto also maintained his interests in other studies concerning scientific, philosophic and theological thought. In recognition of his great devotion to work both as a teacher and researcher, in 1996 he was elected member of the UNESCO Committee for Exact Sciences; he also collaborated with the Committee for Culture. In 1997 the Order of Architects in Genoa made him an honorary member of the "Roll of Honour". In 1998 he became President of the Ligurian Academy of Science and Letters. He died in Genoa on November 27, 1998. On the first anniversary of the death of Edoardo Benvenuto, the Association "Associazione Benvenuto" chose to commemorate his scientific personality by holding an International Seminar "Homage to Edoardo Benvenuto" in Genoa from November 29, to December 1, 1999. On that occasion scholars of structural mechanics, architectural restoration and history of science, mathematics, architecture and construction presented the results of their research, thus reflecting the multiplicity of the interests he cultivated. With these proceedings, the Edoardo Benvenuto Association wishes to add its contribution to the research programme begun in 1993 with the Symposium "Between Mechanics and Architecture", organised by E. Benvenuto and P. Radelet de Grave and held during the XIX International Congress of History of Science, Zaragoza 1993.
Author: Patrick Chedmail
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401155887
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 549
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Book Description
This volume contains the selected papers of the first I.D.M.M.E. conference on 'Integrated Design and Manufacturing in Mechanical Engineering', held in Nantes from 15-17 April 1996. Its objective was to discuss the questions related to the definition of the optimal design and manufacturing processes and to their integration through coherent methodologies in adapted environments. The initiative of the Conference and the organization thereof, is mainly due to the efforts of the french PRIMECA group (Pool of Computer Resources for Mechanics) started eight years ago. We were able to attract the internationru community with the support of the International Institution for Production Engineering Research (C.I.R.P.). The conference brought together two hundred and fifty specialists from around the world. About ninety papers and twenty posters were presented covering three main topics : optimization and evaluation of the product design process, optimization and evaluation of the manufacturing systems and methodological aspects.
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Building, Iron and steel
Languages : en
Pages : 818
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Book Description
Author: Yves Mouton
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1118616693
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 511
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Book Description
This book provides an inventory of organic materials and products, the major components of all civil engineering projects, in terms of their scientific and technical background, including the regulations that cover their use and their predicted useful life. Such materials include: bitumen on the roads; geotextiles for retaining walls; membranes for bridges; tunnel and reservoir waterproofing; paint binders to protect metallic and concrete structures or to realize road markings; injection resins; gluing products; concrete admixtures; and composite materials. The presentation is based on a physicochemical approach, which is essential if these products are to be considered as part of sustainable development: as such, those studying or working in these fields will find this an invaluable source of information.
Author: G. Sacchi Landriani
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3709127521
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 285
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Book Description
A synthetic presentation of the theory of yield design is illustrated by examples such as the stability analysis of reinforced soil structures and the resistance of long fiber reinforced composite materials. The classical limit analysis theory when standard elastic perfectly plastic behaviour can be assumed yields a more precise assessment of the global bearing capacities of structures and makes optimal limit design possible. Structural optimal design is also studied with respect to eigenvalues as well as Structural Topology and Design Optimization.
Author: M. Y. H. Bangash
Publisher: Thomas Telford
ISBN: 9780727727787
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 1226
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Book Description
This definitive reference volume provides a comprehensive guide to the analysis and design of bridge structures worldwide. The in-depth consideration given to the major analytical, numerical and design issues associated with prototype structures will reduce the effort and expense involved in future construction. The book contains numerous analytical and design examples drawn from existing structures worldwide as well as an extensive bibliography and a large appendix which covers background analyses and computer subroutines.
