Redescribiendo la comunidad de investigación. Pensamiento complejo y exclusión social

Redescribiendo la comunidad de investigación. Pensamiento complejo y exclusión social PDF Author: Juan Carlos Lago Bornstein
Publisher: Ediciones de la Torre
ISBN: 847960364X
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 284

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Book Description
En nuestra sociedad actual, es fundamental tomar en cuenta el factor de diferencia cultural o marginación social. El autor propone utilizar su experiencia personal así como sus conocimientos de filósofo para tratar esta cuestión en el ámbito de la educación.

Redescribiendo la comunidad de investigación. Pensamiento complejo y exclusión social

Redescribiendo la comunidad de investigación. Pensamiento complejo y exclusión social PDF Author: Juan Carlos Lago Bornstein
Publisher: Ediciones de la Torre
ISBN: 847960364X
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 284

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Book Description
En nuestra sociedad actual, es fundamental tomar en cuenta el factor de diferencia cultural o marginación social. El autor propone utilizar su experiencia personal así como sus conocimientos de filósofo para tratar esta cuestión en el ámbito de la educación.

The Arguments of Time

The Arguments of Time PDF Author: British Academy
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 9780197263464
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 278

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Book Description
These nine essays, commissioned on the initiative of the Philosophy section of the British Academy, address fundamental questions about time in philosophy, physics, linguistics, and psychology. Are there facts about the future? Could we affect the past? In physics, general relativity and quantum theory give contradictory treatments of time. So in the current search for a theory of quantum gravity, which should give way: general relativity or quantum theory? In linguistics and psychology, how does our language represent time, and how do our minds keep track of it?

The Workshop of Daedalus

The Workshop of Daedalus PDF Author: Robert E. Scholes
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description


The Neuron

The Neuron PDF Author: Irwin B. Levitan
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN: 9780195145236
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 640

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Book Description
Intended for use by advanced undergraduate, graduate and medical students, this book presents a study of the unique biochemical and physiological properties of neurons, emphasising the molecular mechanisms that generate and regulate their activity.

Thinking, Feeling, and Being

Thinking, Feeling, and Being PDF Author: Ignacio Matte-Blanco
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1134986610
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 341

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Book Description
Ignacio Matte-Blanco has made one of the most original contributions to psychoanalysis since Freud. In this book, which includes an introductory chapter to his work by Eric Rayner and David Tuckett, he develops his conceptualization of the Freudian unconscious in terms of logic and mathematics, giving many clinical examples.

Computational Neuroscience

Computational Neuroscience PDF Author: Eric L. Schwartz
Publisher: MIT Press
ISBN: 9780262691642
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 468

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Book Description
The thirty original contributions in this book provide a working definition of"computational neuroscience" as the area in which problems lie simultaneously within computerscience and neuroscience. They review this emerging field in historical and philosophical overviewsand in stimulating summaries of recent results. Leading researchers address the structure of thebrain and the computational problems associated with describing and understanding this structure atthe synaptic, neural, map, and system levels.The overview chapters discuss the early days of thefield, provide a philosophical analysis of the problems associated with confusion between brainmetaphor and brain theory, and take up the scope and structure of computationalneuroscience.Synaptic-level structure is addressed in chapters that relate the properties ofdendritic branches, spines, and synapses to the biophysics of computation and provide a connectionbetween real neuron architectures and neural network simulations.The network-level chapters take upthe preattentive perception of 3-D forms, oscillation in neural networks, the neurobiologicalsignificance of new learning models, and the analysis of neural assemblies and local learningrides.Map-level structure is explored in chapters on the bat echolocation system, cat orientationmaps, primate stereo vision cortical cognitive maps, dynamic remapping in primate visual cortex, andcomputer-aided reconstruction of topographic and columnar maps in primates.The system-level chaptersfocus on the oculomotor system VLSI models of early vision, schemas for high-level vision,goal-directed movements, modular learning, effects of applied electric current fields on corticalneural activity neuropsychological studies of brain and mind, and an information-theoretic view ofanalog representation in striate cortex.Eric L. Schwartz is Professor of Brain Research and ResearchProfessor of Computer Science, Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences, New York UniversityMedical Center. Computational Neuroscience is included in the System Development FoundationBenchmark Series.

The Language of Time

The Language of Time PDF Author: Richard M. Gale
Publisher: Routledge & Kegan Paul Books
ISBN:
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 276

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Book Description


A Cognitive Theory of Metaphor

A Cognitive Theory of Metaphor PDF Author: Earl R. Mac Cormac
Publisher: MIT Press (MA)
ISBN:
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 272

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Book Description
In this book, Earl Mac Cormac presents an original and unified cognitive theory of metaphor using philosophical arguments which draw upon evidence from psychological experiments and theories. He notes that implications of this theory for meaning and truth with specific attention to metaphor as a speech act, the iconic meaning of metaphor, and the development of a four-valued system of truth. Numerous examples of metaphor from poetry and science are presented and analyzed to support Mac Cormac's theory."A Cognitive Theory of Metaphor takes up three levels of explanation--metaphor as expressed in surface language, the semantics of metaphor, and metaphor as a cogitive process--and unifies these by interpreting metaphor as an evolutionary knowledge process in which metaphors mediate between minds and culture. Mac Cormac considers, and rejects, the radical theory that all use of language is metaphorical; however, this argument also recognizes that the "theory of metaphor may itself be metaphorical.The book first considers the computational metaphor often adopted by cognitive psychology as an example of metaphor requiring analysis. In contrast to three well-known philosophical theories of metaphor - the tension theory, the controversion theory, and the grammatical deviance theory - it develops a semantical anomaly theory of metaphor based on a quasi-mathematical hierarchy of words. In developing the theory, Mac Cormac makes much-needed connections between theories of metaphor and more orthodox analytic philosophy of meaning, including discussions of speech acts and the logic of fuzzy sets. This semantical theory of explanation is then shown to be compatible with contemporary psychologicaltheories of memory.Earl R. MacCormac is Charles A. Dana Professor of Philosophy and Chairman of the Department of Philosophy, Davidson College. A Bradford Book.

About Time

About Time PDF Author: William J. Friedman
Publisher: Bradford Books
ISBN: 9780262061339
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 147

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Book Description
In About Time, William Friedman provides a new integrated look at research on the psychological processes that underlie the human experience of time.

The Perception of Illusory Contours

The Perception of Illusory Contours PDF Author: Susan Petry
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461247608
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 802

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Book Description
The Perception of Illusory Contours is a complete and comprehensive volume on one of the most important phenomena in modern perception research. An illusory contour is a demonstration in which people perceive edges, surfaces, objects and colors that have no physical reality. The international group of distinguished researchers which comprise the contributors to the volume present new theoretical interpretations and data in addition to reviewing the extensive literature on this topic. The volume begins with an introduction to the research on and theories behind illusory contours and their applications to other areas of perception, cognitive science and art. The collection also features English language translations of the seminal papers by Schumann, Ehrenstein, and Kanizsa, the scientists who originally discovered and investigated the phenomenon. The Perception of Illusory Contours contains the most comprehensive set of illusory contour figures ever assembled. The volume is a most significant reference work in an area of research at the critical intersection of perception, cognitive science, visual neurophysiology, and artificial intelligence.