Red Summer

Red Summer PDF Author: Cameron McWhirter
Publisher: Henry Holt and Company
ISBN: 1429972939
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 366

Get Book Here

Book Description
A narrative history of America's deadliest episode of race riots and lynchings After World War I, black Americans fervently hoped for a new epoch of peace, prosperity, and equality. Black soldiers believed their participation in the fight to make the world safe for democracy finally earned them rights they had been promised since the close of the Civil War. Instead, an unprecedented wave of anti-black riots and lynchings swept the country for eight months. From April to November of 1919, the racial unrest rolled across the South into the North and the Midwest, even to the nation's capital. Millions of lives were disrupted, and hundreds of lives were lost. Blacks responded by fighting back with an intensity and determination never seen before. Red Summer is the first narrative history written about this epic encounter. Focusing on the worst riots and lynchings—including those in Chicago, Washington, D.C., Charleston, Omaha and Knoxville—Cameron McWhirter chronicles the mayhem, while also exploring the first stirrings of a civil rights movement that would transform American society forty years later.

Red Summer

Red Summer PDF Author: Cameron McWhirter
Publisher: Henry Holt and Company
ISBN: 1429972939
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 366

Get Book Here

Book Description
A narrative history of America's deadliest episode of race riots and lynchings After World War I, black Americans fervently hoped for a new epoch of peace, prosperity, and equality. Black soldiers believed their participation in the fight to make the world safe for democracy finally earned them rights they had been promised since the close of the Civil War. Instead, an unprecedented wave of anti-black riots and lynchings swept the country for eight months. From April to November of 1919, the racial unrest rolled across the South into the North and the Midwest, even to the nation's capital. Millions of lives were disrupted, and hundreds of lives were lost. Blacks responded by fighting back with an intensity and determination never seen before. Red Summer is the first narrative history written about this epic encounter. Focusing on the worst riots and lynchings—including those in Chicago, Washington, D.C., Charleston, Omaha and Knoxville—Cameron McWhirter chronicles the mayhem, while also exploring the first stirrings of a civil rights movement that would transform American society forty years later.

Race Riot

Race Riot PDF Author: William M. Tuttle
Publisher: University of Illinois Press
ISBN: 9780252065866
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 334

Get Book Here

Book Description
Portrays the race riot which left 38 dead, 537 wounded and hundreds homeless in Chicago during the summer of 1919.

Race Riots & Resistance

Race Riots & Resistance PDF Author: Jan Voogd
Publisher: Peter Lang
ISBN: 9781433100673
Category : Biography & Autobiography
Languages : en
Pages : 252

Get Book Here

Book Description
Race Riots and Resistance uncovers a long-hidden, tragic chapter of American history. Focusing on the «Red Summer» of 1919 in which black communities were targeted by white mobs, the book examines the contexts out of which white racial violence arose. It shows how the riots transcended any particularity of cause, and in doing so calls into question many longstanding beliefs about racial violence. The book goes on to portray the riots as a phenomenon, documenting the number of incidents, describing the events in detail, and analyzing the patterns that emerge from looking at the riots collectively. Finally and significantly, Race Riots and Resistance argues that the response to the riots marked an early stage of what came to be known as the Civil Rights Movement.

The Heat of a Red Summer

The Heat of a Red Summer PDF Author: Robert J. Booker
Publisher: Rutledge Books
ISBN: 9781582441504
Category : Knoxville (Tenn.)
Languages : en
Pages : 0

Get Book Here

Book Description
In 1919, the city of Knoxville, Tennessee exploded in a firestorm of racial hatred & violence when a black man was accused of murdering a white woman. Knoxville prided itself as a liberal, harmonious community that had sympathized with the North during the Civil War. There had never been a lynching & the black citizens were encouraged to vote. Yet, despite this outward amiability, both blacks & whites were acutely aware of the invisible divide that kept them separate. When one man, fueled by passion, dared to cross that line, he became the catalyst that ignited the ever-present, seething unease into an ugly flame of hatred. It was common knowledge that Maurice Hayes, the handsome light-skinned black owner of a popular nightclub, was the illegitimate son of Knoxville's white mayor. This circumstance, coupled with his involvement with several white women, made him an easy target for the latent racial hostility that fermented beneath the city's sleepy facade. When a white woman was found brutally murdered, despite a glaring lack of evidence against him, Hayes was the only suspect. In the aftermath of the crime, an outraged white community erupted, revealing the ugly hypocrisy & thinly veiled hatred that simmered close to the surface. Vividly documents the racially charged atmosphere of a city gone mad in a true crime chronicle that remains chillingly relevant today.

Occupied Territory

Occupied Territory PDF Author: Simon Balto
Publisher: UNC Press Books
ISBN:
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 360

Get Book Here

Book Description
In July 1919, an explosive race riot forever changed Chicago. For years, black southerners had been leaving the South as part of the Great Migration. Their arrival in Chicago drew the ire and scorn of many local whites, including members of the city's political leadership and police department, who generally sympathized with white Chicagoans and viewed black migrants as a problem population. During Chicago's Red Summer riot, patterns of extraordinary brutality, negligence, and discriminatory policing emerged to shocking effect. Those patterns shifted in subsequent decades, but the overall realities of a racially discriminatory police system persisted. In this history of Chicago from 1919 to the rise and fall of Black Power in the 1960s and 1970s, Simon Balto narrates the evolution of racially repressive policing in black neighborhoods as well as how black citizen-activists challenged that repression. Balto demonstrates that punitive practices by and inadequate protection from the police were central to black Chicagoans' lives long before the late-century "wars" on crime and drugs. By exploring the deeper origins of this toxic system, Balto reveals how modern mass incarceration, built upon racialized police practices, emerged as a fully formed machine of profoundly antiblack subjugation.

1919, The Year of Racial Violence

1919, The Year of Racial Violence PDF Author: David F. Krugler
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1316195007
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 347

Get Book Here

Book Description
1919, The Year of Racial Violence recounts African Americans' brave stand against a cascade of mob attacks in the United States after World War I. The emerging New Negro identity, which prized unflinching resistance to second-class citizenship, further inspired veterans and their fellow black citizens. In city after city - Washington, DC; Chicago; Charleston; and elsewhere - black men and women took up arms to repel mobs that used lynching, assaults, and other forms of violence to protect white supremacy; yet, authorities blamed blacks for the violence, leading to mass arrests and misleading news coverage. Refusing to yield, African Americans sought accuracy and fairness in the courts of public opinion and the law. This is the first account of this three-front fight - in the streets, in the press, and in the courts - against mob violence during one of the worst years of racial conflict in US history.

A Few Red Drops

A Few Red Drops PDF Author: Claire Hartfield
Publisher: Houghton Mifflin Harcourt
ISBN: 0544785134
Category : Juvenile Nonfiction
Languages : en
Pages : 213

Get Book Here

Book Description
On a hot day in July 1919, five black youths went swimming in Lake Michigan, unintentionally floating close to the "white" beach. An angry white man began throwing stones at the boys, striking and killing one. Racial conflict on the beach erupted into days of urban violence that shook the city of Chicago to its foundations. This mesmerizing narrative draws on contemporary accounts as it traces the roots of the explosion that had been building for decades in race relations, politics, business, and clashes of culture. Archival photos and prints, source notes, bibliography, index.

The Chicago Race Riots, July, 1919

The Chicago Race Riots, July, 1919 PDF Author: Carl Sandburg
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : African Americans
Languages : en
Pages : 90

Get Book Here

Book Description


Little Red's Summer Adventure

Little Red's Summer Adventure PDF Author: Sarah Ferguson
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780689875717
Category : Boats and boating
Languages : en
Pages : 0

Get Book Here

Book Description
A new LITTLE RED story by Sarah Ferguson, The Duchess of York

The Red Record

The Red Record PDF Author: Ida B. Wells-Barnett
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN: 3732648435
Category : Fiction
Languages : en
Pages : 98

Get Book Here

Book Description
Reproduction of the original: The Red Record by Ida B. Wells-Barnett