Reconciling Efficiency and Equity

Reconciling Efficiency and Equity PDF Author: Damien Gerard
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108498086
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 475

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Book Description
Provides a new conceptualization of competition law as economic inequality and its interaction with efficiency become of central concern to policy and decision-makers.

Reconciling Efficiency and Equity

Reconciling Efficiency and Equity PDF Author: Damien Gerard
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108498086
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 475

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Book Description
Provides a new conceptualization of competition law as economic inequality and its interaction with efficiency become of central concern to policy and decision-makers.

Competition Law and Economic Inequality

Competition Law and Economic Inequality PDF Author: Jan BroulĂ­k
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN: 1509959254
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 379

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Book Description
The gap between the rich and poor is widening across the globe. This book explores whether this major societal challenge of our time can be addressed by the means of competition law. The primary goal of today's competition law is to ensure that market power does not lead to an inefficient production of goods and services. Nevertheless, even such efficiency-oriented curbing of market power may arguably contribute to the reduction of differences in how much people own and earn. Furthermore, many competition law regimes do take into account distributive considerations too. The chapters investigate the relationship between competition law and economic (in)equality from philosophical, historical, and economic perspectives. Their inquiries concern the conceptual foundations of competition law and doctrinal frameworks of individual jurisdictions, as well as specific problems and markets. As such, the book provides a novel and comprehensive overview of whether and how competition law can contribute to more equality in both developed and developing countries. The book is a must-read for researchers, public officials, judges, and practitioners within the competition law community. It will also appeal to anyone more broadly interested in issues of inequality and economic policy.

The Human Right to Water

The Human Right to Water PDF Author: Malcolm Langford
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107010705
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 737

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Book Description
The first book to engage in a comprehensive examination of the human right to water in theory and in practice.

Alphanomics

Alphanomics PDF Author: Charles Lee
Publisher: Now Publishers
ISBN: 9781601988928
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 212

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Book Description
Alphanomics: The Informational Underpinnings of Market Efficiency is intended to be a compact introduction to academic research on market efficiency, behavioral finance, and fundamental analysis and is dedicated to the kind of decision-driven and prospectively-focused research that is much needed in a market constantly seeking to become more efficient. The authors refer to this type of research as Alphanomics, the informational economics behind market efficiency. Alpha refers to the abnormal returns, which provide the incentive for some subpopulation of investors to engage in information acquisition and costly arbitrage activities. Nomics refers to the economics of alpha extraction, which encompasses the costs and incentives of informational arbitrage as a sustainable business proposition. Some of the questions that are addressed include: why do we believe markets are efficient?; what problems have this belief engendered?; what factors can impede and/or facilitate market efficiency?; what roles do investor sentiment and costly arbitrage play in determining an equilibrium level of informational efficiency?; what is the essence of value investing?; how is it related to fundamental analysis (the study of historical financial data)?; and how might we distinguish between risk and mispricing based explanations for predictability patterns in returns? The first two sections review the evolution of academic thinking on market efficiency and introduce the noise trader model as a rational alternative. Section 3 surveys the literature on investor sentiment and its role as a source of both risks and returns. Section 4 discusses the role of fundamental analysis in value investing. Section 5 reviews the literature on limits to arbitrage, and section 6 discusses research methodology issues associated with the need to distinguish mispricing from risk.

Natural Monopolies in Digital Platform Markets

Natural Monopolies in Digital Platform Markets PDF Author: Francesco Ducci
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108491146
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 203

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Book Description
Through three case studies, this book investigates whether digital industries are naturally monopolistic and evaluates policy approaches to market power.

Collected Papers of Kenneth J. Arrow: Social choice and justice

Collected Papers of Kenneth J. Arrow: Social choice and justice PDF Author: Kenneth Joseph Arrow
Publisher: Harvard University Press
ISBN: 9780674137608
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 248

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Book Description
Arrow takes up the basic question of whether collective choices can reflect individual preferences. The seminal 1950 paper that opens the volume shows that given reasonable conditions that social choices must satisfy to reflect individual preferences, it is impossible to make a choice among alternatives without violating some of the conditions.

Discounting and Intergenerational Equity

Discounting and Intergenerational Equity PDF Author: Paul R. Portney
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1135892016
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 262

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Book Description
The full effects of decisions made today about many environmental policies -including climate change and nuclear waste- will not be felt for many years. For issues with long-term ramifications, analysts often employ discount rates to compare present and future costs and benefits. This is reasonable, and discounting has become a procedure that raises few objections. But are the methods appropriate for measuring costs and benefits for decisions that will have impacts 20 to 30 years from now the right ones to employ for a future that lies 200 to 300 years in the future? This landmark book argues that methods reasonable for measuring gains and losses for a generation into the future may not be appropriate when applied to a longer span of time. Paul Portney and John Weyant have assembled some of the world's foremost economists to reconsider the purpose, ethical implications, and application of discounting in light of recent research and current policy concerns. These experts note reasons why conventional calculations involved in discounting are undermined when considering costs and benefits in the distant future, including uncertainty about the values and preferences of future generations, and uncertainties about available technologies. Rather than simply disassemble current methodologies, the contributors examine innovations that will make discounting a more compelling tool for policy choices that influence the distant future. They discuss the combination of a high shout-term with a low long-term diescount rate, explore discounting according to more than one set of anticipated preferences for the future, and outline alternatives involving simultaneous consideration of valuation, discounting and political acceptability.

Issues in Contemporary Macroeconomics and Distribution

Issues in Contemporary Macroeconomics and Distribution PDF Author: George R. Feiwel
Publisher: State University of New York Press
ISBN: 1438402465
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 498

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Book Description
This important book and its companion volume, Issues in Contemporary Microeconomics and Welfare, capture and convey the spirit, fundamental issues, underlying tensions, rich variety, accomplishments, and failures in contemporary economics. It presents economics as a dynamic subject, showing its strengths and limitations, exploring alternative approaches, and tracing the sources of differences. The essays include original contributions by the theorists themselves; major interpretations, reflections, and assessments by leading economists, and evaluations of particular areas by rising young scholars.

 PDF Author:
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0198915543
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 1345

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Book Description


Moving Ahead with REDD: Issues, Options and Implications

Moving Ahead with REDD: Issues, Options and Implications PDF Author: Arild Angelsen
Publisher: CIFOR
ISBN: 9791412766
Category : Climatic changes
Languages : en
Pages : 172

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Book Description