The Brain-Dead Organ Donor

The Brain-Dead Organ Donor PDF Author: Dimitri Novitzky
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461443040
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 369

Get Book Here

Book Description
Addressing all aspects of brain death and thoroughly detailing how a potential organ donor should be maintained to ensure maximum use of the organs and cells, The Brain-Dead Organ Donor: Pathophysiology and Management is a landmark addition to the literature. This first-of-its-kind, multidisciplinary volume will be of interest to a large section of the medical community. The first section of the book reviews the historical, medical, legal, and ethical aspects of brain death. That is followed by two chapters on the pathophysiology of brain death as investigated in small and large animal models. This includes a review of the many hormonal changes, including the neuroendocrine- adrenergic ‘storm’, that takes place during and following the induction of brain death, and how they impact metabolism. The next section of the book reviews various effects of brain death, namely its impact on thyroid function, the inflammatory response that develops, and those relating to innate immunity. The chapters relating to assessment and management of potential organ donors will be of interest to a very large group of transplant surgeons and physicians as well as critical care and neurocritical care physicians and nurses. Neurologists, endocrinologists, neurosurgeons, and pathologists will also be interested, especially in the more basic science sections on various aspects of brain-death and hormonal therapy. Organ procurement organizations and transplant coordinators worldwide will also be interested in this title. Other chapters will be of interest to medical historians, medico-legal experts, and ethicists.

The Brain-Dead Organ Donor

The Brain-Dead Organ Donor PDF Author: Dimitri Novitzky
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461443040
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 369

Get Book Here

Book Description
Addressing all aspects of brain death and thoroughly detailing how a potential organ donor should be maintained to ensure maximum use of the organs and cells, The Brain-Dead Organ Donor: Pathophysiology and Management is a landmark addition to the literature. This first-of-its-kind, multidisciplinary volume will be of interest to a large section of the medical community. The first section of the book reviews the historical, medical, legal, and ethical aspects of brain death. That is followed by two chapters on the pathophysiology of brain death as investigated in small and large animal models. This includes a review of the many hormonal changes, including the neuroendocrine- adrenergic ‘storm’, that takes place during and following the induction of brain death, and how they impact metabolism. The next section of the book reviews various effects of brain death, namely its impact on thyroid function, the inflammatory response that develops, and those relating to innate immunity. The chapters relating to assessment and management of potential organ donors will be of interest to a very large group of transplant surgeons and physicians as well as critical care and neurocritical care physicians and nurses. Neurologists, endocrinologists, neurosurgeons, and pathologists will also be interested, especially in the more basic science sections on various aspects of brain-death and hormonal therapy. Organ procurement organizations and transplant coordinators worldwide will also be interested in this title. Other chapters will be of interest to medical historians, medico-legal experts, and ethicists.

Guide to the Quality and Safety of Organs for Transplantation

Guide to the Quality and Safety of Organs for Transplantation PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789287185969
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 507

Get Book Here

Book Description


Recommendations on Brain Death and Organ Donation

Recommendations on Brain Death and Organ Donation PDF Author: Anzics Working Party On Brain Death And Organ Donation Staff
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780646353548
Category : Brain death
Languages : en
Pages : 28

Get Book Here

Book Description


Core Topics in Neuroanaesthesia and Neurointensive Care

Core Topics in Neuroanaesthesia and Neurointensive Care PDF Author: Basil F. Matta
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1139499858
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 535

Get Book Here

Book Description
Core Topics in Neuroanesthesia and Neurointensive Care is an authoritative and practical clinical text that offers clear diagnostic and management guidance for a wide range of neuroanesthesia and neurocritical care problems. With coverage of every aspect of the discipline by outstanding world experts, this should be the first book to which practitioners turn for easily accessible and definitive advice. Initial sections cover relevant anatomy, physiology and pharmacology, intraoperative and critical care monitoring and neuroimaging. These are followed by detailed sections covering all aspects of neuroanesthesia and neurointensive care in both adult and pediatric patients. The final chapter discusses ethical and legal issues. Each chapter delivers a state-of-the art review of clinical practice, including outcome data when available. Enhanced throughout with numerous clinical photographs and line drawings, this practical and accessible text is key reading for trainee and consultant anesthetists and critical care specialists.

Non-Heart-Beating Organ Transplantation

Non-Heart-Beating Organ Transplantation PDF Author: Institute of Medicine
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309066417
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 173

Get Book Here

Book Description
In 1997, the Institute of Medicine published a report entitled Non-Heart- Beating Organ Transplantation: Medical and Ethical Issues in Procurement. The findings and recommendations of that study defined the ethical and scientific basis for non-heart-beating organ donation and transplantation, and provided specific recommendations for practices that affirm patient welfare, promote patient and family choice, and avoid conflicts of interest. Following the 1997 study, the Department of Health and Human Services requested a follow up study to promote such efforts. The central activity for this study was a workshop held in Washington, D.C., on May 24-25, 1999. The workshop provided the opportunity for extensive dialogue on non-heart-beating organ donation among hospitals and organ procurement organizations (OPOs) that are actively involved in non-heartbeating organ and tissue donation and those with concerns about whether and how to proceed. The findings and recommendations of this report are based in large measure on the discussions and insights from that workshop. Non-Heart-Beating Organ Transplantation includes seven recommendations for developing and implementing non-heart-beating-donor protocols. These recommendations were based on the findings and recommendations from the 1997 IOM report and consensus achieved among participants at the national workshop. The committee developed these recommendations as steps towards an approach to non-heart-beating-donor organ donation and procurement consistent with underlying scientific and ethical guidelines, patient and family options and choices, and public trust in organ donation.

Bioethics Across the Globe

Bioethics Across the Globe PDF Author: Akira Akabayashi
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 9811535728
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 156

Get Book Here

Book Description
This open access book addresses a variety of issues relating to bioethics, in order to initiate cross-cultural dialogue. Beginning with the history, it introduces various views on bioethics, based on specific experiences from Japan. It describes how Japan has been confronted with Western bioethics and the ethical issues new to this modern age, and how it has found its foothold as it decides where it stands on these issues. In the last chapter, the author proposes discarding the overarching term ‘Global Bioethics’ in favor of the new term, ‘Bioethics Across the Globe (BAG)’, which carries a more universal connotation. This book serves as an excellent tool to help readers understand a different culture and to initiate deep and genuine global dialogue that incorporates local and global thinking on bioethics. Bioethics Across the Globe is a valuable resource for researchers in the field of bioethics/medical ethics interested in adopting cross-cultural approaches, as well as graduate and undergraduate students of healthcare and philosophy.

Death, Dying, and Organ Transplantation

Death, Dying, and Organ Transplantation PDF Author: Franklin G. Miller
Publisher: OUP USA
ISBN: 019973917X
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 210

Get Book Here

Book Description
This book challenges conventional medical ethics by exposing the inconsistency between the reality of end-of-life practices and established ethical justifications of them.

Pediatric Brain Death and Organ/Tissue Retrieval

Pediatric Brain Death and Organ/Tissue Retrieval PDF Author: Howard H. Kaufman
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 146845532X
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 387

Get Book Here

Book Description
Based on a March 1987 conference, discusses criteria for determining when a child can be ethically, medically, and legally considered dead, and needed organs or tissue be transplanted to other children. Many contributors recount the experience with this emotion-charged issue at particular institutio

Beyond Brain Death

Beyond Brain Death PDF Author: M. Potts
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 0306468824
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 408

Get Book Here

Book Description
Beyond Brain Death offers a provocative challenge to one of the most widely accepted conclusions of contemporary bioethics: the position that brain death marks the death of the human person. Eleven chapters by physicians, philosophers, and theologians present the case against brain-based criteria for human death. Each author believes that this position calls into question the moral acceptability of the transplantation of unpaired vital organs from brain-dead patients who have continuing function of the circulatory system. One strength of the book is its international approach to the question: contributors are from the United States, the United Kingdom, Liechtenstein, and Japan. This book will appeal to a wide audience, including physicians and other health care professionals, philosophers, theologians, medical sociologists, and social workers.

Death and Donation

Death and Donation PDF Author: D. Scott Henderson
Publisher: Wipf and Stock Publishers
ISBN: 1621890201
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 212

Get Book Here

Book Description
Since its inception in 1968, the brain-death criterion for human death has enjoyed the status of one of the few relatively well-settled issues in bioethics. However, over the last fifteen years or so, a growing number of experts in medicine, philosophy, and religion have come to regard brain death as an untenable criterion for the determination of death. Given that the debate about brain death has occupied a relatively small group of professionals, few are aware that brain death fails to correspond to any coherent biological or philosophical conception of death. This is significant, for if the brain-dead are not dead, then the removal of their vital organs for transplantation is the direct cause of their deaths, and a violation of the Dead Donor Rule. This unique monograph synthesizes the social, legal, medical, religious, and philosophical problems inherent in current social policy allowing for organ donation under the brain-death criterion. In so doing, this bioethical appraisal offers a provocative investigation of the ethical quandaries inherent in the way transplantable organs are currently procured. Drawing together these multidisciplinary threads, this book advocates the abandonment of the brain-death criterion in light of its adverse failures, and concludes by laying the groundwork for a new policy of death in an effort to further the good of organ donation and transplantation.