Recent Advances in Novel Materials for Future Spintronics

Recent Advances in Novel Materials for Future Spintronics PDF Author: Xiaotian Wang
Publisher: MDPI
ISBN: 3038979767
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 152

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Book Description
As we all know, electrons carry both charge and spin. The processing of information in conventional electronic devices is based only on the charge of electrons. Spin electronics, or spintronics, uses the spin of electrons, as well as their charge, to process information. Metals, semiconductors, and insulators are the basic materials that constitute the components of electronic devices, and these types of materials have been transforming all aspects of society for over a century. In contrast, magnetic metals, half-metals (including zero-gap half-metals), magnetic semiconductors (including spin-gapless semiconductors), dilute magnetic semiconductors, and magnetic insulators are the materials that will form the basis for spintronic devices. This book aims to collect a range of papers on novel materials that have intriguing physical properties and numerous potential practical applications in spintronics.

Recent Advances in Novel Materials for Future Spintronics

Recent Advances in Novel Materials for Future Spintronics PDF Author: Xiaotian Wang
Publisher: MDPI
ISBN: 3038979767
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 152

Get Book Here

Book Description
As we all know, electrons carry both charge and spin. The processing of information in conventional electronic devices is based only on the charge of electrons. Spin electronics, or spintronics, uses the spin of electrons, as well as their charge, to process information. Metals, semiconductors, and insulators are the basic materials that constitute the components of electronic devices, and these types of materials have been transforming all aspects of society for over a century. In contrast, magnetic metals, half-metals (including zero-gap half-metals), magnetic semiconductors (including spin-gapless semiconductors), dilute magnetic semiconductors, and magnetic insulators are the materials that will form the basis for spintronic devices. This book aims to collect a range of papers on novel materials that have intriguing physical properties and numerous potential practical applications in spintronics.

Recent Advances in Magnetic Insulators - From Spintronics to Microwave Applications

Recent Advances in Magnetic Insulators - From Spintronics to Microwave Applications PDF Author:
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0124080715
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 431

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Book Description
This volume of Solid State Physics provides a broad review on recent advances in the field of magnetic insulators, ranging from new spin effects to thin film growth and high-frequency applications. It covers both theoretical and experimental progress. The topics include the use of magnetic insulators to produce and transfer spin currents, the excitation of spin waves in magnetic insulators by spin transfer torque, interplay between the spin and heat transports in magnetic insulator/normal metal heterostructures, nonlinear spin waves in thin films, development of high-quality nanometer thick films, and applications of magnetic insulators in rf, microwave, and terahertz devices, among others. The volume not only presents introductions and tutorials for those just entering the field, but also provides comprehensive yet timely summaries to specialists in the field. Solid-state physics is the branch of physics primarily devoted to the study of matter in its solid phase, especially at the atomic level. This prestigious series presents timely and state-of-the-art reviews pertaining to all aspects of solid-state physics. - Contributions from leading authorities - Informs and updates on all the latest developments in the field

Defects in Advanced Electronic Materials and Novel Low Dimensional Structures

Defects in Advanced Electronic Materials and Novel Low Dimensional Structures PDF Author: Jan Stehr
Publisher: Woodhead Publishing
ISBN: 0081020546
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 309

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Book Description
Defects in Advanced Electronic Materials and Novel Low Dimensional Structures provides a comprehensive review on the recent progress in solving defect issues and deliberate defect engineering in novel material systems. It begins with an overview of point defects in ZnO and group-III nitrides, including irradiation-induced defects, and then look at defects in one and two-dimensional materials, including carbon nanotubes and graphene. Next, it examines the ways that defects can expand the potential applications of semiconductors, such as energy upconversion and quantum processing. The book concludes with a look at the latest advances in theory. While defect physics is extensively reviewed for conventional bulk semiconductors, the same is far from being true for novel material systems, such as low-dimensional 1D and 0D nanostructures and 2D monolayers. This book fills that necessary gap. - Presents an in-depth overview of both conventional bulk semiconductors and low-dimensional, novel material systems, such as 1D structures and 2D monolayers - Addresses a range of defects in a variety of systems, providing a comparative approach - Includes sections on advances in theory that provide insights on where this body of research might lead

Design, Synthesis, and Application of Novel π-Conjugated Materials

Design, Synthesis, and Application of Novel π-Conjugated Materials PDF Author: Haichang Zhang
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2889664813
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 126

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Book Description


Spin Current

Spin Current PDF Author: Sadamichi Maekawa
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0198787073
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 541

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Book Description
In a new branch of physics and technology, called spin-electronics or spintronics, the flow of electrical charge (usual current) as well as the flow of electron spin, the so-called "spin current", are manipulated and controlled together. This book is intended to provide an introduction and guide to the new physics and applications of spin current.

Recent Advances in Nanomaterials

Recent Advances in Nanomaterials PDF Author: Zishan Husain Khan
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 9819948789
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 581

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Book Description
This volume comprises the select peer-reviewed proceedings of the International Conference on Nanotechnology: Opportunities and Challenges (ICNOC22). It aims to provide a comprehensive and broad-spectrum picture of the state-of-the-art research and development in nanomaterials, nanocomposites, nanobiosensors, nanochemistry, renewable energy, nanochemistry in medicine, batteries and supercapacitors, targeted cellular therapies, among others. This volume will be useful for researchers and professionals working in nanotechnology and allied fields.

Computational Modeling of Spintronic Materials

Computational Modeling of Spintronic Materials PDF Author: Xiaotian Wang
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2889664864
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 151

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Book Description


Nanoscale Magnetic Materials and Applications

Nanoscale Magnetic Materials and Applications PDF Author: J. Ping Liu
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 0387856005
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 731

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Book Description
Nanoscale Magnetic Materials and Applications covers exciting new developments in the field of advanced magnetic materials. Readers will find valuable reviews of the current experimental and theoretical work on novel magnetic structures, nanocomposite magnets, spintronic materials, domain structure and domain-wall motion, in addition to nanoparticles and patterned magnetic recording media. Cutting-edge applications in the field are described by leading experts from academic and industrial communities. These include new devices based on domain wall motion, magnetic sensors derived from both giant and tunneling magnetoresistance, thin film devices in micro-electromechanical systems, and nanoparticle applications in biomedicine. In addition to providing an introduction to the advances in magnetic materials and applications at the nanoscale, this volume also presents emerging materials and phenomena, such as magnetocaloric and ferromagnetic shape memory materials, which motivate future development in this exciting field. Nanoscale Magnetic Materials and Applications also features a foreword written by Peter Grünberg, recipient of the 2007 Nobel Prize in Physics.

Concepts in Spin Electronics

Concepts in Spin Electronics PDF Author: Sadamichi Maekawa
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN: 0198568215
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 413

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Book Description
Recently, a new branch of physics and nanotechnology called The aim of this book is tod, which aims at simultaneously present new directions in the development of spin electronics in both the basic physics and the technologywhich will become the foundation of future electronics.ich will become the foundation of future electronics.

Organic Spintronics

Organic Spintronics PDF Author: Zeev Valy Vardeny
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1439806578
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 354

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Book Description
Major development efforts in organic materials research has grown for an array of applications. Organic spintronics, in particular, has flourished in the area of organic magneto-transport. Reflecting the main avenues of advancement in this arena, this volume explores spin injection and manipulation in organic spin valves, the magnetic field effect in organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs), the spin transport effect in relation to spin manipulation, organic magnets as spin injection electrodes in organic spintronics devices, the coherent control of spins in organic devices using the technique of electronically detected magnetic resonance, and the possibility of using organic spin valves as sensors.