Recent Advances in Durability Improvement and Low-Carbon Strategy of Engineering Materials and Structures

Recent Advances in Durability Improvement and Low-Carbon Strategy of Engineering Materials and Structures PDF Author: Zhongya Zhang
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2832553672
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 222

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Book Description
Global warming, caused by a significant increase in the concentration of greenhouse gases (GHGs) such as CO2, has become a concern all over the world. The whole process carbon emissions of the civil engineering industry account for nearly 40% of global energy and process-related CO2 emissions, more than half of which come from the process of producing, using, constructing and dismantling in civil engineering materials and structures, resulting in the embodied carbon emissions. With the acceleration of global warming, warmer and uncertain climates will make engineering materials and structures subject to more severe environmental conditions. A series of durability issues will occur more frequently, such as the significant variations of humidity in air, the chloride-induced corrosion caused by the severe chloride ingress, concrete cracking caused by the expansion of rusts, and more severe carbonation of concrete structures due to the increase in CO2 concentration. The adoption of positive measures to address climate change has become a global consensus, as global warming has led to serious threats and challenges to the survival and development of humankind.

Recent Advances in Durability Improvement and Low-Carbon Strategy of Engineering Materials and Structures

Recent Advances in Durability Improvement and Low-Carbon Strategy of Engineering Materials and Structures PDF Author: Zhongya Zhang
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2832553672
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 222

Get Book Here

Book Description
Global warming, caused by a significant increase in the concentration of greenhouse gases (GHGs) such as CO2, has become a concern all over the world. The whole process carbon emissions of the civil engineering industry account for nearly 40% of global energy and process-related CO2 emissions, more than half of which come from the process of producing, using, constructing and dismantling in civil engineering materials and structures, resulting in the embodied carbon emissions. With the acceleration of global warming, warmer and uncertain climates will make engineering materials and structures subject to more severe environmental conditions. A series of durability issues will occur more frequently, such as the significant variations of humidity in air, the chloride-induced corrosion caused by the severe chloride ingress, concrete cracking caused by the expansion of rusts, and more severe carbonation of concrete structures due to the increase in CO2 concentration. The adoption of positive measures to address climate change has become a global consensus, as global warming has led to serious threats and challenges to the survival and development of humankind.

Energy Absorption of Structures and Materials

Energy Absorption of Structures and Materials PDF Author: G Lu
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 1855738589
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 419

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Book Description
This important study focuses on the way in which structures and materials can be best designed to absorb kinetic energy in a controllable and predictable manner. Understanding of energy absorption of structures and materials is important in calculating the damage to structures caused by accidental collision, assessing the residual strength of structures after initial damage and in designing packaging to protect its contents in the event of impact. Whilst a great deal of recent research has taken place into the energy absorption behaviour of structures and materials and significant progress has been made, this knowledge is diffuse and widely scattered. This book offers a synthesis of the most recent developments and forms a detailed and comprehensive view of the area. It is an essential reference for all engineers concerned with materials engineering in relation to the theory of plasticity, structural mechanics and impact dynamics. - Important new study of energy absorption of engineering structures and materials - Shows how they can be designed to withstand sudden loading in a safe, controllable and predictable way - Illuminating case studies back up the theoretical analysis

Advanced Composites in Aerospace Engineering Applications

Advanced Composites in Aerospace Engineering Applications PDF Author: Norkhairunnisa Mazlan
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 303088192X
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 517

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Book Description
This book presents an authoritative account of the potential of advanced composites such as composites, biocomposites, composites geopolymer, hybrid composites and hybrid biocomposites in aerospace application. It documents how in recent years, composite materials have grown in strength, stature, and significance to become a key material of enhanced scientific interest and resultant research into understanding their behavior for selection and safe use in a wide spectrum of technology-related applications. This collection highlights how their unique combination of superior properties such as low density, high strength, high elastic modulus, high hardness, high temperature capability, and excellent chemical and environmental stability are optimized in technologies within these field.

Recent Advances in Fluorescent Probes for Super-Resolution Microscopy

Recent Advances in Fluorescent Probes for Super-Resolution Microscopy PDF Author: Chayan Kanti Nandi
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2889710718
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 105

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Book Description


Novel Non-Precious Metal Electrocatalysts for Oxygen Electrode Reactions

Novel Non-Precious Metal Electrocatalysts for Oxygen Electrode Reactions PDF Author: Hui Yang
Publisher: MDPI
ISBN: 303921540X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 190

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Book Description
Research on alternative energy harvesting technologies, conversion and storage systems with high efficiency, cost-effective and environmentally friendly systems, such as fuel cells, rechargeable metal-air batteries, unitized regenerative cells, and water electrolyzers has been stimulated by the global demand on energy. The conversion between oxygen and water plays a key step in the development of oxygen electrodes: oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) and oxygen evolution reaction (OER), processes activated mostly by precious metals, like platinum. Their scarcity, their prohibitive cost, and declining activity greatly hamper large-scale applications. This issue reports on novel non-precious metal electrocatalysts based on the innovative design in chemical compositions, structure, and morphology, and supports for the oxygen reaction.

Carbon neutrality approaches in buildings and agriculture sectors

Carbon neutrality approaches in buildings and agriculture sectors PDF Author: Hongyun Si
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2832515533
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 167

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Book Description


Advanced Energy Materials and Their Application in Devices and Systems

Advanced Energy Materials and Their Application in Devices and Systems PDF Author: Huachao Yang
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 9819788838
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 156

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Book Description


Food Structure Engineering and Design for Improved Nutrition, Health and Well-being

Food Structure Engineering and Design for Improved Nutrition, Health and Well-being PDF Author: Miguel Angelo Parente Ribei Cerqueira
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0323898033
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 448

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Book Description
Food Structure Engineering and Design for Improved Nutrition, Health and Wellbeing presents new insights on the development of new healthy foods and the understanding of food structure effect on nutrition, health and wellbeing. Sections cover a) New ingredients, typicity and ethnicity of foods in different cultures and geographic regions; b) New and innovative strategies for food structure development; c) Strategies to address the challenges for healthier food products, such the reduction of sugar, salt and fats; d) Assessment of health effect of foods by in vitro and in vivo tests, and more. Edited by experts in the field, and contributed by scientists of different areas such as nutritionists and food engineers, this title offers a broad overview of the field to the readers, boosting their capability to integrate different aspects of product development. - Brings examples and strategies on how to improve the nutritional value of foods through food engineering and design - Includes a broad vision of food trends and their impact in new product development - Features the newest methodologies and techniques for the analysis of developed food products

Sustainable Cities Development and Environment Protection

Sustainable Cities Development and Environment Protection PDF Author: Nu Wen Xu
Publisher: Trans Tech Publications Ltd
ISBN: 3038261580
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 2399

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Book Description
Selected, peer reviewed papers from the 2013 International Conference on Civil, Architecture and Building Materials, (3rd CEABM 2013), May 24-26, 2013, Jinan, China

Advanced Materials for Sustainable Energy and Engineering

Advanced Materials for Sustainable Energy and Engineering PDF Author: El Mehdi Elkhattabi
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3031570227
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 554

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Book Description