Receipts and Expenditures by Committees Primarily Formed to Qualify, Support, Or Oppose a California State Ballot Measure Voted Upon in the 1988 California General Election PDF Download
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Author:
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ISBN:
Category : Campaign funds
Languages : en
Pages : 294
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Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Campaign funds
Languages : en
Pages : 294
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Author: Louise I. Gerdes
Publisher: Greenhaven Publishing LLC
ISBN: 0737776552
Category : Young Adult Nonfiction
Languages : en
Pages : 113
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Book Description
The passage of Citizens United by the Supreme Court in 2010 sparked a renewed debate about campaign spending by large political action committees, or Super PACs. Its ruling said that it is okay for corporations and labor unions to spend as much as they want in advertising and other methods to convince people to vote for or against a candidate. This book provides a wide range of opinions on the issue. Includes primary and secondary sources from a variety of perspectives; eyewitnesses, scientific journals, government officials, and many others.
Author:
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Category : Campaign funds
Languages : en
Pages :
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Author: Philip L. Dubois
Publisher: Algora Publishing
ISBN: 0875863124
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 278
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Book Description
This book describes the history of the initiative process and the major issues that have arisen during its increasing use in recent years. By elucidating the problems that have arisen and their possible solutions, the authors seek both to inform the debate about the wisdom of the initiative and to offer suggestions for improvement to jurisdictions that choose to use the process. With the aid of more than 40 charts and tables, the authors compare the major features of the initiative in the American jurisdictions that have adopted the procedure-24 states and the District of Columbia. They draw particularly on the experience in California, the most frequent U.S. user of the initiative and a major battleground in the development of ideas about the process. The book also discusses the use of the initiative in other countries, particularly Switzerland, where the process originated and the only other major country in the world that makes extensive use of the initiative today.
Author: Elisabeth R. Gerber
Publisher: Princeton University Press
ISBN: 1400823307
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 186
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Book Description
Do small but wealthy interest groups influence referendums, ballot initiatives, and other forms of direct legislation at the expense of the broader public interest? Many observers argue that they do, often lamenting that direct legislation has, paradoxically, been captured by the very same wealthy interests whose power it was designed to curb. Elisabeth Gerber, however, challenges that argument. In this first systematic study of how money and interest group power actually affect direct legislation, she reveals that big spending does not necessarily mean big influence. Gerber bases her findings on extensive surveys of the activities and motivations of interest groups and on close examination of campaign finance records from 168 direct legislation campaigns in eight states. Her research confirms what such wealthy interests as the insurance industry, trial lawyer associations, and tobacco companies have learned by defeats at the ballot box: if citizens do not like a proposed new law, even an expensive, high-profile campaign will not make them change their mind. She demonstrates, however, that these economic interest groups have considerable success in using direct legislation to block initiatives that others are proposing and to exert pressure on politicians. By contrast, citizen interest groups with broad-based support and significant organizational resources have proven to be extremely effective in using direct legislation to pass new laws. Clearly written and argued, this is a major theoretical and empirical contribution to our understanding of the role of citizens and organized interests in the American legislative process.
Author:
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ISBN:
Category : Campaign funds
Languages : en
Pages : 82
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Author:
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ISBN:
Category : Campaign funds
Languages : en
Pages : 396
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Author:
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ISBN:
Category : Campaign funds
Languages : en
Pages : 12
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Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Campaign funds
Languages : en
Pages : 82
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Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Campaign funds
Languages : en
Pages : 56
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