Reading Faces and Bodies: Behavioural and Neural Processes Underlying the Understanding of, and Interaction with, Others

Reading Faces and Bodies: Behavioural and Neural Processes Underlying the Understanding of, and Interaction with, Others PDF Author: Paola Ricciardelli
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2889451453
Category : Face perception
Languages : en
Pages : 158

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Book Description
The aim of this Research Topic was to offer an interdisciplinary forum for researchers interested in the interplay of face, eye gaze, and body perception in the understanding of others, with an emphasis on behavioural and neural processing. The papers included in this topic come from cognitive, neuroscience and social psychology perspectives and shed new light on how facial and body cues interact with each other and with social, ecological and contextual factors (such as for example social identification and group membership) to form a unified representation that can guide our perceptions and responses to other people. Altogether, they provide an up-to-date picture of advances in this fascinating research field.

Reading Faces and Bodies: Behavioural and Neural Processes Underlying the Understanding of, and Interaction with, Others

Reading Faces and Bodies: Behavioural and Neural Processes Underlying the Understanding of, and Interaction with, Others PDF Author: Paola Ricciardelli
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2889451453
Category : Face perception
Languages : en
Pages : 158

Get Book Here

Book Description
The aim of this Research Topic was to offer an interdisciplinary forum for researchers interested in the interplay of face, eye gaze, and body perception in the understanding of others, with an emphasis on behavioural and neural processing. The papers included in this topic come from cognitive, neuroscience and social psychology perspectives and shed new light on how facial and body cues interact with each other and with social, ecological and contextual factors (such as for example social identification and group membership) to form a unified representation that can guide our perceptions and responses to other people. Altogether, they provide an up-to-date picture of advances in this fascinating research field.

The Cognitive Neurosciences, fifth edition

The Cognitive Neurosciences, fifth edition PDF Author: Michael S. Gazzaniga
Publisher: MIT Press
ISBN: 0262027771
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 1187

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Book Description
The fifth edition of a work that defines the field of cognitive neuroscience, with entirely new material that reflects recent advances in the field. Each edition of this classic reference has proved to be a benchmark in the developing field of cognitive neuroscience. The fifth edition of The Cognitive Neurosciences continues to chart new directions in the study of the biological underpinnings of complex cognition—the relationship between the structural and physiological mechanisms of the nervous system and the psychological reality of the mind. It offers entirely new material, reflecting recent advances in the field. Many of the developments in cognitive neuroscience have been shaped by the introduction of novel tools and methodologies, and a new section is devoted to methods that promise to guide the field into the future—from sophisticated models of causality in brain function to the application of network theory to massive data sets. Another new section treats neuroscience and society, considering some of the moral and political quandaries posed by current neuroscientific methods. Other sections describe, among other things, new research that draws on developmental imaging to study the changing structure and function of the brain over the lifespan; progress in establishing increasingly precise models of memory; research that confirms the study of emotion and social cognition as a core area in cognitive neuroscience; and new findings that cast doubt on the so-called neural correlates of consciousness.

Body, Brain, Behavior

Body, Brain, Behavior PDF Author: Tamas L. Horvath
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0128180943
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 445

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Book Description
Body, Brain, Behavior: Three Views and a Conversation describes brain research on the frontiers, with a particular emphasis on the relationship between the brain and its development and evolution, peripheral organs, and other brains in communication. The book expands current views of neuroscience by illustrating the integration of these disciplines. By using a novel method of conversations between 3 scientists of different disciplines, cellular, endocrine, developmental, and social processes are seamlessly woven into topics that relate to contemporary living in health and disease. This book is a critical read for anyone who wants to become familiar with the inner workings of the nervous system and its intimate connections to the universe of contemporary life issues. - Introduces the reader to basic principles of brain research and integrative physiology - Dissects the dispute between Cajal and Golgi regarding the state-of-the art in the neurosciences and immunobiology - Provides a short history of brain research and metabolism - Discusses contemporary approaches in the neurosciences, along with the importance of technological versus conceptual advances - Examines the dynamics of social connections between two brains, integrating mechanisms of Body/Brain/Behavior-to-Body/Brain/Behavior between subjects

The Science of Social Vision: The Science of Social Vision

The Science of Social Vision: The Science of Social Vision PDF Author: Reginald B. Adams
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0195333179
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 502

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Book Description
The human visual system is particularly attuned to and remarkably efficient at processing social cues. This text examines the functional and neuroanatomical mechanisms which underpin social vision.

Neurobiological Systems Underlying Reward and Emotions in Social Settings

Neurobiological Systems Underlying Reward and Emotions in Social Settings PDF Author: Anna-Lena Zietlow
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2889665887
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 181

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Book Description


The Neural Basis of Mentalizing

The Neural Basis of Mentalizing PDF Author: Michael Gilead
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030518906
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 685

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Book Description
Humans have a unique ability to understand the beliefs, emotions, and intentions of others—a capacity often referred to as mentalizing. Much research in psychology and neuroscience has focused on delineating the mechanisms of mentalizing, and examining the role of mentalizing processes in other domains of cognitive and affective functioning. The purpose of the book is to provide a comprehensive overview of the current research on the mechanisms of mentalizing at the neural, algorithmic, and computational levels of analysis. The book includes contributions from prominent researchers in the field of social-cognitive and affective neuroscience, as well as from related disciplines (e.g., cognitive, social, developmental and clinical psychology, psychiatry, philosophy, primatology). The contributors review their latest research in order to compile an authoritative source of knowledge on the psychological and brain bases of the unique human capacity to think about the mental states of others. The intended audience is researchers and students in the fields of social-cognitive and affective neuroscience and related disciplines such as neuroeconomics, cognitive neuroscience, developmental neuroscience, social cognition, social psychology, developmental psychology, cognitive psychology, and affective science. Secondary audiences include researchers in decision science (economics, judgment and decision-making), philosophy of mind, and psychiatry.

Key Insights into Basic Mechanisms of Mental Activity

Key Insights into Basic Mechanisms of Mental Activity PDF Author: Otto Buxbaum
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319294679
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 110

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Book Description
A more nuanced perspective on cognition, behavior, personality, and pathology. Mind/brain. It is explained that mental activity is not possible without concepts/memory structures that exist in the brain and result from perceptual learning. Core mental activities including thinking, reasoning, and judgment are described as components of self-regulation and in terms of interacting neural systems. This framework also leads to a more specific and less stigmatizing system for classifying and diagnosing mental illnesses. This concise volume: Introduces the S-O-R (stimulus-organism-response) model of mental activity. Recasts mental processes as neuro-mental processes. Provides empirical evidence for the neural basis for judgments. Addresses ongoing mind/brain questions such as whether thinking is unconscious. Key Insights into Basic Mechanismsof Mental Activity will interest scientists doing research in psychology, psychiatry, psychotherapy, human biology/anthropology, linguistics, and neuroscience. Professors, lecturers, and instructors will find it important as a class text in these fields. And the book’s clinical implications make it useful to practitioners of psychology, psychiatry, and psychotherapy.

Schizophrenia in the 21st Century

Schizophrenia in the 21st Century PDF Author: T.H.J. Burne
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN: 9535103156
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 198

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Book Description
Schizophrenia is a poorly understood but very disabling group of brain disorders. While hallucinations and delusions (positive symptoms of schizophrenia) feature prominently in diagnostic criteria, impairments of memory and attentional processing (cognitive symptoms of schizophrenia) are attracting increasing interest in modern neuropsychiatry. Schizophrenia in the 21st Century brings together recent findings on this group of devastating disorders. We are still a long way from having effective treatment options, particularly for cognitive symptoms, and lack effective interventions and ways to prevent this disease. This volume covers various current options for therapy, clinical research into cognitive symptoms of schizophrenia and preclinical research in animal models.

The Oxford Handbook of Developmental Psychology, Vol. 1

The Oxford Handbook of Developmental Psychology, Vol. 1 PDF Author: Philip David Zelazo
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0199958459
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 1049

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Book Description
This handbook provides a comprehensive survey of what is now known about psychological development, from birth to biological maturity, and it highlights how cultural, social, cognitive, neural, and molecular processes work together to yield human behavior and changes in human behavior.

Prefrontal Cortex

Prefrontal Cortex PDF Author: Ana Starcevic
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN: 1789239036
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 134

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Book Description
The prefrontal cortex reaches its greatest development in the human brain, making up nearly one third of the neocortex. Due to its remarkable evolution, the prefrontal cortex plays an important role in higher integrative functions such as information processing, thinking, understanding, attention, behavior, motivation, emotions, working memory, and analysis. This book brings together theoretical and technical research advances on the prefrontal cortex, from the basic explanations of the neuronal architecture of the prefrontal cortex and its anatomy, presenting it as a morphological substrate for many psychological conditions, through normal and altered connectivity and its manifestation in different behavior and identification of organizational levels inside the prefrontal cortex through different neuroimaging methods. It also provides an interdisciplinary view of the prefrontal cortex and its issues and discovers the main role of this part of brain in psychosocial, economic, and cultural adaptation.