Reaction Processing for the Development of Ultra-high Temperature Ceramics

Reaction Processing for the Development of Ultra-high Temperature Ceramics PDF Author: Adam Lee Chamberlain
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Borides
Languages : en
Pages : 324

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Book Description
"Research into ultra high temperature materials has increased in recent years due to the need for material systems that can withstand the temperatures associated with hypersonic flight applications. ZrB2 and HfB2 are among the candidates for these extreme conditions. These diborides have melting temperatures that exceed 3000°C, the potential for strength retention at elevated temperatures, and moderate oxidation resistance when compared to high temperature carbides. However, diborides have often been reported to exhibit low strength and significant strength degradation by 1500°C; therefore, limiting their use at high temperatures ... This research focused on processing zirconium diboride (ZrB2) ceramics that exhibit improved mechanical performance and reduced impurity content. Three processing methods have been used to produce dense ZrB2 ceramics; conventional hot pressing, reactive hot pressing, and pressureless sintering"--Abstract, leaf iv.

Reaction Processing for the Development of Ultra-high Temperature Ceramics

Reaction Processing for the Development of Ultra-high Temperature Ceramics PDF Author: Adam Lee Chamberlain
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Borides
Languages : en
Pages : 324

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Book Description
"Research into ultra high temperature materials has increased in recent years due to the need for material systems that can withstand the temperatures associated with hypersonic flight applications. ZrB2 and HfB2 are among the candidates for these extreme conditions. These diborides have melting temperatures that exceed 3000°C, the potential for strength retention at elevated temperatures, and moderate oxidation resistance when compared to high temperature carbides. However, diborides have often been reported to exhibit low strength and significant strength degradation by 1500°C; therefore, limiting their use at high temperatures ... This research focused on processing zirconium diboride (ZrB2) ceramics that exhibit improved mechanical performance and reduced impurity content. Three processing methods have been used to produce dense ZrB2 ceramics; conventional hot pressing, reactive hot pressing, and pressureless sintering"--Abstract, leaf iv.

Ultra-High Temperature Ceramics

Ultra-High Temperature Ceramics PDF Author: William G. Fahrenholtz
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 111892441X
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 601

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Book Description
The first comprehensive book to focus on ultra-high temperature ceramic materials in more than 20 years Ultra-High Temperature Ceramics are a family of compounds that display an unusual combination of properties, including extremely high melting temperatures (>3000°C), high hardness, and good chemical stability and strength at high temperatures. Typical UHTC materials are the carbides, nitrides, and borides of transition metals, but the Group IV compounds (Ti, Zr, Hf) plus TaC are generally considered to be the main focus of research due to the superior melting temperatures and stable high-melting temperature oxide that forms in situ. Rather than focusing on the latest scientific results, Ultra-High Temperature Ceramics: Materials for Extreme Environment Applications broadly and critically combines the historical aspects and the state-of-the-art on the processing, densification, properties, and performance of boride and carbide ceramics. In reviewing the historic studies and recent progress in the field, Ultra-High Temperature Ceramics: Materials for Extreme Environment Applications provides: Original reviews of research conducted in the 1960s and 70s Content on electronic structure, synthesis, powder processing, densification, property measurement, and characterization of boride and carbide ceramics. Emphasis on materials for hypersonic aerospace applications such as wing leading edges and propulsion components for vehicles traveling faster than Mach 5 Information on materials used in the extreme environments associated with high speed cutting tools and nuclear power generation Contributions are based on presentations by leading research groups at the conference "Ultra-High Temperature Ceramics: Materials for Extreme Environment Applications II" held May 13-19, 2012 in Hernstein, Austria. Bringing together disparate researchers from academia, government, and industry in a singular forum, the meeting cultivated didactic discussions and efforts between bench researchers, designers and engineers in assaying results in a broader context and moving the technology forward toward near- and long-term use. This book is useful for furnace manufacturers, aerospace manufacturers that may be pursuing hypersonic technology, researchers studying any aspect of boride and carbide ceramics, and practitioners of high-temperature structural ceramics.

MAX Phases and Ultra-high Temperature Ceramics for Extreme Environments

MAX Phases and Ultra-high Temperature Ceramics for Extreme Environments PDF Author: It-Meng Low
Publisher: Engineering Science Reference
ISBN: 9781466640665
Category : Ceramic-matrix composites
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
"This book investigates a new class of ultra-durable ceramic materials, which exhibit characteristics of both ceramics and metals, and will explore recent advances in the manufacturing of ceramic materials that improve their durability and other physical properties, enhancing their overall usability and cost-effectiveness"--

Advances in High Temperature Ceramic Matrix Composites and Materials for Sustainable Development

Advances in High Temperature Ceramic Matrix Composites and Materials for Sustainable Development PDF Author: Mrityunjay Singh
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1119407281
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 693

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Book Description
Global population growth and tremendous economic development has brought us to the crossroads of long-term sustainability and risk of irreversible changes in the ecosystem. Energy efficient and ecofriendly technologies and systems are critically needed for further growth and sustainable development. While ceramic matrix composites were originally developed to overcome problems associated with the brittle nature of monolithic ceramics, today the composites can be tailored for customized purposes and offer energy efficient and ecofriendly applications, including aerospace, ground transportation, and power generation systems. The 9th International Conference on High Temperature Ceramic Matrix Composites (HTCMC 9) was held in Toronto, Canada, June 26-30, 2016 to discuss challenges and opportunities in manufacturing, commercialization, and applications for these important material systems. The Global Forum on Advanced Materials and Technologies for Sustainable Development (GFMAT 2016) was held in conjunction with HTCMC 9 to address key issues, challenges, and opportunities in a variety of advanced materials and technologies that are critically needed for sustainable societal development. This Ceramic Transactions volume contains a collection of peer reviewed papers from the 16 below symposia that were submitted from these two conferences Design and Development of Advanced Ceramic Fibers, Interfaces, and Interphases in Composites- A Symposium in Honor of Professor Roger Naslain Innovative Design, Advanced Processing, and Manufacturing Technologies Materials for Extreme Environments: Ultrahigh Temperature Ceramics (UHTCs) and Nano-laminated Ternary Carbides and Nitrides (MAX Phases) Polymer Derived Ceramics and Composites Advanced Thermal and Environmental Barrier Coatings: Processing, Properties, and Applications Thermomechanical Behavior and Performance of Composites Ceramic Integration and Additive Manufacturing Technologies Component Testing and Evaluation of Composites CMC Applications in Transportation and Industrial Systems Powder Processing Innovation and Technologies for Advanced Materials and Sustainable Development Novel, Green, and Strategic Processing and Manufacturing Technologies Ceramics for Sustainable Infrastructure: Geopolymers and Sustainable Composites Advanced Materials, Technologies, and Devices for Electro-optical and Medical Applications Porous Ceramics for Advanced Applications Through Innovative Processing Multifunctional Coatings for Sustainable Energy and Environmental Applications

Process Development and Characterisation of (Ta,Hf)C Ultra-high Temperature Ceramics

Process Development and Characterisation of (Ta,Hf)C Ultra-high Temperature Ceramics PDF Author: Omar Cedillos Barraza
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description


Innovative Processing and Manufacturing of Advanced Ceramics and Composites II

Innovative Processing and Manufacturing of Advanced Ceramics and Composites II PDF Author: Tatsuki Ohji
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1118771443
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 214

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Book Description
Contains collection of papers from the below symposia held during the 10th Pacific Rim Conference on Ceramic and Glass Technology (PacRim10), June 2-7, 2013, in Coronado, California 2012: Novel, Green, and Strategic Processing and Manufacturing Technologies Polymer Derived Ceramics and Composites Advanced Powder Processing and Manufacturing Technologies Synthesis and Processing of Materials Using Electric Fields/Currents

Handbook of Ceramic Composites

Handbook of Ceramic Composites PDF Author: Narottam P. Bansal
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 0387239863
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 547

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Book Description
This valuable handbook has been compiled by internationally renowned researchers in the field. Each chapter is focused on a specific composite system or a class of composites, presenting a detailed description of processing, properties, and applications.

Reactive Processing and Co-Extrusion of Ultra-High Temperature Ceramics and Composites

Reactive Processing and Co-Extrusion of Ultra-High Temperature Ceramics and Composites PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 34

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Book Description
The processing, properties, and performance of zirconium diboride-ceramics were studied. The initial phase of the work focused on improving the properties of zirconium diboride silicon carbide ceramics prepared from commercial powders by minimizing the-impurity content and controlling the grain size of ceramics prepared by conventional hot pressing. Strengths of more than 1000 MPa (1 GPa) were measured for zirconium diboride containing 20 or-30 volume percent silicon carbide, much higher than previous reports. Another aspect of the work focused on controlling the meso-scale architecture of zirconium diboride based ceramics using co-extrusion processing. The resulting fibrous monolithic-ceramics demonstrated non-catastrophic failure behavior. As part of this research, a pressureless sintering process was developed whereby zirconium diboride could be sintered to near theoretical density without applied pressure or liquid phase sintering aids. Development of the sintering process continues under follow-on funding through the Air Force Research Laboratory. The oxidation behavior of zirconium diboride ceramics was-examined in static oxidation testing and arc jet testing. Finally, reactive processes were developed to produce zirconium diboride and zirconium diboride-silicon carbide ceramics.

Ceramic Fibers and Coatings

Ceramic Fibers and Coatings PDF Author: Committee on Advanced Fibers for High-Temperature Ceramic Composites
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309569036
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 112

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Book Description
High-temperature ceramic fibers are the key components of ceramic matrix composites (CMCs). Ceramic fiber properties (strength, temperature and creep resistance, for example)-along with the debonding characteristics of their coatings-determine the properties of CMCs. This report outlines the state of the art in high-temperature ceramic fibers and coatings, assesses fibers and coatings in terms of future needs, and recommends promising avenues of research. CMCs are also discussed in this report to provide a context for discussing high-temperature ceramic fibers and coatings.

MAX Phases and Ultra-High Temperature Ceramics for Extreme Environments

MAX Phases and Ultra-High Temperature Ceramics for Extreme Environments PDF Author: Low, I. M.
Publisher: IGI Global
ISBN: 1466640677
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 679

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Book Description
Ceramics are a versatile material, more so than is widely known. They are thermal resistant, poor electrical conductors, insulators against nuclear radiation, and not easily damaged, making ceramics a key component in many industrial processes. MAX Phases and Ultra-High Temperature Ceramics for Extreme Environments investigates a new class of ultra-durable ceramic materials, which exhibit characteristics of both ceramics and metals. Readers will explore recent advances in the manufacturing of ceramic materials that improve their durability and other physical properties, enhancing their overall usability and cost-effectiveness. This book will be of primary use to researchers, academics, and practitioners in chemical, mechanical, and electrical engineering. This book is part of the Research Essentials collection.