Reaction Dynamics in Clusters and Condensed Phases

Reaction Dynamics in Clusters and Condensed Phases PDF Author: Joshua Jortner
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401107866
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 562

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Book Description
The Twenty Sixth Jerusalem Symposium reflected the high standards of these distinguished scientific meetings, which convene once a year at the Israel Academy of Sciences and Humanities in Jerusalem to discuss a specific topic in the broad area of quantum chemistry and biochemistry. The topic at this year's Jerusalem Symposium was reaction dynamics in clusters and condensed phases, which constitutes a truly interdisciplinary subject of central interest in the areas of chemical dynamics, kinetics, photochemistry and condensed matter chemical physics. The main theme of the Symposium was built around the exploration of the interrelationship between the dynamics in large finite clusters and in infinite bulk systems. The main issues addressed microscopic and macroscopic sol vation phenomena, cluster and bulk spectroscopy, photodissociation and vibrational predissociation, cage effects, interphase dynamics, reaction dynamics and energy transfer in clusters, dense fluids, liquids, solids and biophysical systems. The interdisciplinary nature of this research area was deliberated by intensive and extensive interactions between modern theory and advanced experimental methods. This volume provides a record of the invited lectures at the Symposium.

Reaction Dynamics in Clusters and Condensed Phases

Reaction Dynamics in Clusters and Condensed Phases PDF Author: Joshua Jortner
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401107866
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 562

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Book Description
The Twenty Sixth Jerusalem Symposium reflected the high standards of these distinguished scientific meetings, which convene once a year at the Israel Academy of Sciences and Humanities in Jerusalem to discuss a specific topic in the broad area of quantum chemistry and biochemistry. The topic at this year's Jerusalem Symposium was reaction dynamics in clusters and condensed phases, which constitutes a truly interdisciplinary subject of central interest in the areas of chemical dynamics, kinetics, photochemistry and condensed matter chemical physics. The main theme of the Symposium was built around the exploration of the interrelationship between the dynamics in large finite clusters and in infinite bulk systems. The main issues addressed microscopic and macroscopic sol vation phenomena, cluster and bulk spectroscopy, photodissociation and vibrational predissociation, cage effects, interphase dynamics, reaction dynamics and energy transfer in clusters, dense fluids, liquids, solids and biophysical systems. The interdisciplinary nature of this research area was deliberated by intensive and extensive interactions between modern theory and advanced experimental methods. This volume provides a record of the invited lectures at the Symposium.

Reaction Dynamics in the Condensed Phase

Reaction Dynamics in the Condensed Phase PDF Author: Shōichi Okuyama
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Chemical kinetics
Languages : en
Pages : 214

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Book Description


Chemical Dynamics in Condensed Phases

Chemical Dynamics in Condensed Phases PDF Author: Abraham Nitzan
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0198529791
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 742

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Book Description
Graduate level textbook presenting some of the most fundamental processes that underlie physical, chemical and biological phenomena in complex condensed phase systems. Includes in-depth descriptions of relevant methodologies, and provides ample introductory material for readers of different backgrounds.

Theoretical Methods in Condensed Phase Chemistry

Theoretical Methods in Condensed Phase Chemistry PDF Author: S.D. Schwartz
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9781402004100
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 324

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Book Description
This book is meant to provide a window on the rapidly growing body of theoretical studies of condensed phase chemistry. A brief perusal of physical chemistry journals in the early to mid 1980’s will find a large number of theor- ical papers devoted to 3-body gas phase chemical reaction dynamics. The recent history of theoretical chemistry has seen an explosion of progress in the devel- ment of methods to study similar properties of systems with Avogadro’s number of particles. While the physical properties of condensed phase systems have long been principle targets of statistical mechanics, microscopic dynamic theories that start from detailed interaction potentials and build to first principles predictions of properties are now maturing at an extraordinary rate. The techniques in use range from classical studies of new Generalized Langevin Equations, semicl- sical studies for non-adiabatic chemical reactions in condensed phase, mixed quantum classical studies of biological systems, to fully quantum studies of m- els of condensed phase environments. These techniques have become sufficiently sophisticated, that theoretical prediction of behavior in actual condensed phase environments is now possible. and in some cases, theory is driving development in experiment. The authors and chapters in this book have been chosen to represent a wide variety in the current approaches to the theoretical chemistry of condensed phase systems. I have attempted a number of groupings of the chapters, but the - versity of the work always seems to frustrate entirely consistent grouping.

Classical And Quantum Dynamics In Condensed Phase Simulations: Proceedings Of The International School Of Physics

Classical And Quantum Dynamics In Condensed Phase Simulations: Proceedings Of The International School Of Physics PDF Author: Bruce J Berne
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9814496057
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 881

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Book Description
The school held at Villa Marigola, Lerici, Italy, in July 1997 was very much an educational experiment aimed not just at teaching a new generation of students the latest developments in computer simulation methods and theory, but also at bringing together researchers from the condensed matter computer simulation community, the biophysical chemistry community and the quantum dynamics community to confront the shared problem: the development of methods to treat the dynamics of quantum condensed phase systems.This volume collects the lectures delivered there. Due to the focus of the school, the contributions divide along natural lines into two broad groups: (1) the most sophisticated forms of the art of computer simulation, including biased phase space sampling schemes, methods which address the multiplicity of time scales in condensed phase problems, and static equilibrium methods for treating quantum systems; (2) the contributions on quantum dynamics, including methods for mixing quantum and classical dynamics in condensed phase simulations and methods capable of treating all degrees of freedom quantum-mechanically.

Sixth Conference on Molecular Reaction Dynamics in Condensed Matter

Sixth Conference on Molecular Reaction Dynamics in Condensed Matter PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 8

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Book Description
The Sixth Conference on Molecular Reaction Dynamics in Condensed Matter was held Feb. 28 - Mar 3 at the Hotel La Casa del Camino in Laguna Beach, CA, sponsored by AFOSR and UC Irvine, and organized by D. Dlott and A. Apkarian. There were 39 attendees, including professors, graduate students, postdoctoral fellows, technical staff members from national laboratories and a representative from AFOSR. 34 talks were presented. There were 21 invited talks (50 minutes with discussion) and 9 contributed talks (25 minutes with discussion). Lively discussion continued until the wee hours. The conference website is: http://dlottgroup.scs.uiuc.edu/moldyn/. Symposia on the following topics were presented: (1) New frontiers; (2) Multidimensional spectroscopy; (3) Condensed phase dynamics; (4) Chemical reaction dynamics; and (5) Confined molecules: clusters and droplets.

Ultrafast Dynamics of Chemical Systems

Ultrafast Dynamics of Chemical Systems PDF Author: J.D. Simon
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9780792324898
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 406

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Book Description
This volume presents an up-to-date overview of developments in the field of ultrafast reaction dynamics in condensed phases. Thirteen contributions, written by leading experts, report on a variety of chemical phenomena studied by many different experimental and theoretical techniques. Topics discussed include ultrafast spectroscopic techniques; aspects of electron transfer reactions ranging from solvent effects; intermolecular and intramolecular systems, to dynamics at semiconductor surfaces; the dynamics of chemical systems using Raman spectroscopy; pericyclic photochemical rearrangements and photodissociation reactions; solvent--solute interaction dynamics; and chemical dynamics in clusters. Theoretical treatments of impulsive femtosecond pump-probe spectroscopy, solvation dynamics and electron transfer are presented. The field of ultrafast chemistry is growing rapidly. The works described in this volume provide an overview of many of the exciting areas currently under study. For researchers interested in up-to-date theoretical and experimental developments in ultrafast spectroscopy in chemical systems.

Energy Transfer Controlled Reaction Dynamics in Condensed Phases

Energy Transfer Controlled Reaction Dynamics in Condensed Phases PDF Author: Sabine Katja Reese
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 390

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Book Description


Metal Clusters and Their Reactivity

Metal Clusters and Their Reactivity PDF Author: Zhixun Luo
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 9811597049
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 267

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Book Description
This book discusses current techniques and instrumentation for cluster chemistry. It addresses both the experimental and theoretical aspects of gas-phase metal cluster reactivities, especially those pertaining to pollution removal, energetic reactions and corrosion and anticorrosion. These metal cluster systems have attracted enormous interest as they display a completely new class of physical, chemical, electronic, magnetic and catalytic properties. As these properties change with size and composition, it can thus be understood how their nature evolves from atoms to bulk solids. The book offers readers a basic understanding of the structural chemistry and reactivity of metal clusters in both gas-phase and wet chemistry. Further, the lessons they learn here regarding metal cluster chemistry will prepare researchers for the study of condensed phase dynamics that pertain to wet chemical synthesis, soft-landing deposition and cluster assembly.

Clusters

Clusters PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 10

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Book Description
New insight into a variety of phenomena of interest in liquids have been derived from recent studies in our laboratory. In particular, new findings have contributed to identifying the structure of protonated complexes among species of varying proton affinities, and quantifying the variations in spectroscopic properties of chromophores as influenced by solvation and aggregation. 17 refs.