Rapport de la Commission de réflexion sur la justice

Rapport de la Commission de réflexion sur la justice PDF Author: France. Commission de réflexion sur la justice
Publisher: Documentation Francaise
ISBN: 9782110038180
Category : Criminal justice, Administration of
Languages : fr
Pages : 92

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Book Description
Réunie par le Président de la République en janvier 1997 pour étudier l'éventualité d'une rupture entre les parquets et le ministre de la Justice et pour rechercher les moyens de faire mieux respecter la présomption d'innocence, la commission de réflexion sur la justice, était composée de magistrats (de l'ordre judiciaire comme de l'ordre administratif), d'avocats, d'universitaires (professeurs de droit mais aussi de philosophie), de hauts fonctionnaires et de journalistes, et présidée par Pierre Truche, premier président de la Cour de cassation. Le rapport de la commission analyse les relations de la justice (spécialement des magistrats du parquet) et des pouvoirs législatif et exécutif, les équilibres et les déséquilibres de la procédure pénale, les liens complexes entre presse et justice. Il propose de nouveaux équilibres : entre des magistrats du parquet au statut renforcé et un Gouvernement dont les pouvoirs en matière de définition de la politique d'action publique sont redéfinis; entre une procédure pénale plus transparente et plus respectueuse de la présomption d'innocence et une presse plus responsable et mieux informée.

Rapport de la Commission de réflexion sur la justice

Rapport de la Commission de réflexion sur la justice PDF Author: France. Commission de réflexion sur la justice
Publisher: Documentation Francaise
ISBN: 9782110038180
Category : Criminal justice, Administration of
Languages : fr
Pages : 92

Get Book Here

Book Description
Réunie par le Président de la République en janvier 1997 pour étudier l'éventualité d'une rupture entre les parquets et le ministre de la Justice et pour rechercher les moyens de faire mieux respecter la présomption d'innocence, la commission de réflexion sur la justice, était composée de magistrats (de l'ordre judiciaire comme de l'ordre administratif), d'avocats, d'universitaires (professeurs de droit mais aussi de philosophie), de hauts fonctionnaires et de journalistes, et présidée par Pierre Truche, premier président de la Cour de cassation. Le rapport de la commission analyse les relations de la justice (spécialement des magistrats du parquet) et des pouvoirs législatif et exécutif, les équilibres et les déséquilibres de la procédure pénale, les liens complexes entre presse et justice. Il propose de nouveaux équilibres : entre des magistrats du parquet au statut renforcé et un Gouvernement dont les pouvoirs en matière de définition de la politique d'action publique sont redéfinis; entre une procédure pénale plus transparente et plus respectueuse de la présomption d'innocence et une presse plus responsable et mieux informée.

Rapport de la commission de réflexion sur la justice

Rapport de la commission de réflexion sur la justice PDF Author: COMMISSION DE REFLEXION SUR LA JUSTICE.
Publisher: La Documentation Française
ISBN: 9782110038197
Category :
Languages : fr
Pages : 412

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Book Description


Rapport de la Commission nationale de Vérité et de Justice

Rapport de la Commission nationale de Vérité et de Justice PDF Author: République de Haïti. Commission nationale de Vérité et de Justice
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : fr
Pages :

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Book Description


Fighting for Justice

Fighting for Justice PDF Author: Elizabeth Gibson-Morgan
Publisher: University of Wales Press
ISBN: 178683748X
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 253

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Book Description
This book provides a unique oversight of judges’ work and contemporary legal challenges in Common Law and Civil Law countries, based on the legal practice and testimonies of senior members of the judiciary speaking up for justice and the law. This book aims at contributing to restoring trust in judges as custodians of the law and justice, via a comparison between Civil and Common Law countries. In this book, judges of Common Law and Civil Law countries speak up for justice and the law in one powerful voice.

Rendre Et Gérer la Justice Au 21e Siècle

Rendre Et Gérer la Justice Au 21e Siècle PDF Author: Marco Fabri
Publisher: IOS Press
ISBN: 9781586030629
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 324

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Book Description
Comprises 21 papers grouped under five headings: Management and efficiency versus judicial values; Policy development in the justice systems; Changing positions of courts in society; Governance and change of courts and public prosecutors' offices; and Courts, public prosecuters offices and ICT.

French Criminal Justice

French Criminal Justice PDF Author: Jacqueline Hodgson
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN: 1847310699
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 300

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Book Description
Basing much of its analysis upon the first systematic empirical study of the French pre-trial process, this monograph breaks new ground in the field of comparative criminal justice. Moving away from idealised accounts of judicially supervised investigations, it provides a better understanding of the ways in which an inquisitorially rooted criminal process operates in practice and the factors that influence and constrain its development and functioning. The structure and operation of French criminal justice is set within a broad range of contexts of political, occupational and legal cultures from the French Republican tradition of state-centred models of authority, across the growing influence of the ECHR, to the local conditions which determine the ways in which individual discretion is exercised. The French model of investigative supervision and accountability is contrasted with more adversarial procedures and in particular, the different ways in which the reliability of evidence is guaranteed and the interests of the accused protected. Systematic observation of the daily working practices of police, gendarmes, prosecutors and juges dinstruction across a number of sites and time periods, provides a unique and detailed account of the ways in which the French criminal process operates in practice. The understandings and insights generated from this data are then set within a wider legal and political analysis, which considers issues such as the influence and interference of the State within matters of justice; a comparative analysis of the judicial and defence functions; and the extent to which ECHR fair trial guarantees are able to produce legal and ideological change within a process which depends upon a central and judicially supervised investigating authority. An informed knowledge of other European criminal procedures is increasingly essential for those working within UK (as well as comparative) criminal justice, if there is to be a proper engagement with, and evaluation of, measures such as the EUs proposed Council Framework Decision on Certain Procedural Rights in Criminal Proceedings throughout the European Union, as well as recent legislative reform in England and Wales that seeks to adjust the pre-trial roles of police and prosecutor in significant ways. This book will be essential reading for teachers, researchers, students and policy-makers working in the areas of criminal justice in the UK and across Europe, in comparative criminal justice/criminology, as well as in French and European studies.

Rapport

Rapport PDF Author: Richard Drouin
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : fr
Pages :

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Book Description


The Metamorphosis of Criminal Justice

The Metamorphosis of Criminal Justice PDF Author: Jacqueline Hodgson
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN: 0199981426
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 407

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Book Description
""The focus of this book is the potentially radical and fundamental changes that are taking place within criminal justice in Britain and in France and the ways that these are driven by wider domestic, European or international concerns. This metamorphosis away from established values and practices is eroding what were once regarded as core rights and freedoms in the name of efficiency, security and justice to victims. Beginning with a comparative analysis of adversarial and inquisitorial procedural values and traditions, and an examination of broad trends in domestic and European criminal justice, the book then discusses how the roles of prosecution and defence have been re-shaped in different ways in both jurisdictions - both in the text of the law and in their practices. The final section considers how systems within different procedural traditions adapt to address, or provide a remedy for, systemic flaws that produce wrongful convictions and in particular, the role of the defence in these procedures. By adopting a comparative approach with France, the study explores the nature and reach of these trends, the ways that they challenge and disrupt criminal processes and values and the contrasting responses that they provoke. It reveals how criminal justice traditions continue to be shaped in different ways by broader policy and political concerns; how different systems adapt, change and distort when faced with (sometimes conflicting) pressures domestically and externally; and how different procedural values may serve to structure or limit reform, and so work to facilitate or resist change. ""--

Public Prosecutors in the United States and Europe

Public Prosecutors in the United States and Europe PDF Author: Gwladys Gilliéron
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3319045040
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 381

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Book Description
This research examines the role of prosecutors within the United States and in Switzerland and is completed by an overview of the prosecution institutions in France and Germany. The research recognizes that despite seemingly very different legal traditions and structures, prosecutors in these systems are similar enough that each system might learn from the others. Drawing upon the experiences of other nations, this research proposes solutions to the problems identified in connection with the position and powers of public prosecutors in the United States. Furthermore, it outlines the problems related to the increase of prosecutorial power and the lessons the European criminal justice systems surveyed can draw from the experience in the US. In terms of methodology, this research not only considers formal legal provisions but also systematic structural factors, academic literature and statistics revealing how the law and governing principles actually work in practice.

Prosecutors and Democracy

Prosecutors and Democracy PDF Author: Máximo Langer
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107187559
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 361

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Book Description
The first sustained, scholarly examination of the relationship between prosecutors and democracy from a cross-national, cross-disciplinary perspective. Written by a team of internationally distingushed contributors, this is an ideal resource for legal scholars and reformers, political philosophers, and social scientists.