Radiative Transfer in the Coupled Atmosphere-sea Ice-ocean System with Application in Remote Sensing

Radiative Transfer in the Coupled Atmosphere-sea Ice-ocean System with Application in Remote Sensing PDF Author: Shigan Jiang
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Fresh water
Languages : en
Pages : 252

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Radiative Transfer in the Coupled Atmosphere-sea Ice-ocean System with Application in Remote Sensing

Radiative Transfer in the Coupled Atmosphere-sea Ice-ocean System with Application in Remote Sensing PDF Author: Shigan Jiang
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Fresh water
Languages : en
Pages : 252

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Radiative Transfer in Coupled Environmental Systems

Radiative Transfer in Coupled Environmental Systems PDF Author: Knut Stamnes
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 3527696628
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 368

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Book Description
This book is dedicated to the formulation and solution of forward and inverse problems related to coupled media, and provides examples of how to solve concrete problems in environmental remote sensing of coupled atmosphere-surface systems. The authors discuss radiative transfer in coupled media such as the atmosphere-ocean system with Lambertian as well non-Lambertian reflecting surfaces at the lower boundary. The spectral range from the ultraviolet to the microwave region of the electromagnetic spectrum is considered, as are multi-spectral as well as hyperspectral remote sensing, while solutions of the forward problem for unpolarized and polarized radiation are discussed in detail.

Radiative Transfer in the Atmosphere and Ocean

Radiative Transfer in the Atmosphere and Ocean PDF Author: Knut Stamnes
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107094739
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 531

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Book Description
This updated edition provides a foundation of theoretical and practical aspects of radiative transfer for students and researchers in atmospheric, oceanic and environmental sciences.

Radiative Transfer Modeling in the Coupled Atmosphere-ocean System and Its Application to the Remote Sensing of Ocean Color Imagery

Radiative Transfer Modeling in the Coupled Atmosphere-ocean System and Its Application to the Remote Sensing of Ocean Color Imagery PDF Author: Banghua Yan
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Marine productivity
Languages : en
Pages : 340

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Book Description
"Ocean color is the radiance emanating from the ocean due to scattering by chlorophyll pigments and particles of organic and inorganic origin. Thus, it contains information about chlorophyll concentrations which can be used to estimate primary productivity. Observations of ocean color from space can be used to monitor the variability in marine primary productivity, thereby permitting a quantum leap in our understanding of oceanographic processes from regional to global scales. Satellite remote sensing of ocean color requires accurate removal of the contribution by atmospheric molecules and aerosols to the radiance measured at the top of the atmosphere (TOA). This removal process is called 'atmospheric correction.' Since about 90% of the radiance received by the satellitee sensor comes from the atmosphere, accurate removal of this portion is very important. A prerequisite for accurate atmospheric correction is accurate and reliable simulation of the transport of radiation in the atmosphere-ocean system. This thesis focuses on this radiative transfer process, and investigates the impact of particles in the atmosphere (aerosols) and ocean (oceanic chlorophylls and air bubbles) on our ability to remove the atmospheric contribution from the received signal. To explore these issues, a comprehensive radiative transfer model for the coupled atmosphere-ocean system is used to simulate the radiative transfer process and provide a physically sound link between surface-based measurements of oceanic and atmospheric parameters and radiances observed by satellite-deployed ocean color sensors. This model has been upgraded to provide accurate radiances in arbitrary directions as required to analyze satellite data. The model is then applied to quantify the uncertainties associated with several commonly made assumptions invoked in atmospheric correction algorithms. Since Atmospheric aerosols consist of a mixture of absorbing and non-absorbing components that may or may not be soluble, it becomes a challenging task to model the radiative effects of these particles. It is shown that the contribution of these particles to the TOA radiance depends on the assumptions made concerning how these particles mix and grow in a humid environment. This makes atmospheric correction a very difficult undertaking. Air bubbles in the ocean created by breaking waves give rise to scattered light. Unless this contribution to the radiance leaving the ocean is correctly accounted for, it would be mistakenly attributed to chlorophyll pigments. Thus, the findings in this thesis make an important contribution to the development of an adequate radiative transfer model for the coupled atmosphere-ocean system required for development and assessment of algorithms for atmospheric correction of ocean color imagery"--Leaves iii-iv.

Radiative Transfer Modeling in the Coupled Atmosphere-ocean System and Its Application to the Remote Sensing of Ocean Color Imagery /Bamghua Yan

Radiative Transfer Modeling in the Coupled Atmosphere-ocean System and Its Application to the Remote Sensing of Ocean Color Imagery /Bamghua Yan PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 170

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Book Description


Radiative Transfer in the Atmosphere and Ocean

Radiative Transfer in the Atmosphere and Ocean PDF Author: Knut Stamnes
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108210422
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 531

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Book Description
This new and completely updated edition gives a detailed description of radiative transfer processes at a level accessible to advanced students. The volume gives the reader a basic understanding of global warming and enhanced levels of harmful ultraviolet radiation caused by ozone depletion. It teaches the basic physics of absorption, scattering and emission processes in turbid media, such as the atmosphere and ocean, using simple semi-classical models. The radiative transfer equation, including multiple scattering, is formulated and solved for several prototype problems, using both simple approximate and accurate numerical methods. In addition, the reader has access to a powerful, state-of-the-art computational code for simulating radiative transfer processes in coupled atmosphere-water systems including snow and ice. This computational code can be regarded as a powerful educational aid, but also as a research tool that can be applied to solve a variety of research problems in environmental sciences.

Oceanographic Applications of Remote Sensing

Oceanographic Applications of Remote Sensing PDF Author: Motoyoshi Ikeda
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780429600609
Category : Oceanography
Languages : en
Pages : 492

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Book Description
Oceanographic Applications of Remote Sensing describes how remotely sensed data fields can be applied to help solve problems in ocean-related studies. This timely reference, written by and for oceanographers, emphasizes the application of data to particular physical, chemical, and biological processes related to the ocean and the ocean-atmosphere system. The organization of the book reflects this emphasis, with chapters arranged by process rather than by sensor characteristics. Oceanographic Applications of Remote Sensing contains comprehensive information on the application of such relevant data sets as sea surface temperature and topography, ocean circulation, sea level variability, wind speed and stress, wave height, solar radiation flux at ocean surfaces, and sea-ice characteristics and ice motion. It also discusses the reliability of remotely sensed data and provides information about the applicability of the various data sets to particular process studies.Its completeness and relevance makes Oceanographic Applications of Remote Sensing an important reference for modern studies of ocean and coupled ocean-atmosphere processes. Its unique coverage of the physics that govern satellite processes and their applications to oceanography ensures that it will remain an important reference as new satellites are introduced.

Radiative Transfer in Coupled Environmental Systems

Radiative Transfer in Coupled Environmental Systems PDF Author: Jakob J. Stamnes
Publisher: VCH
ISBN: 9783527411634
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 450

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Book Description
This textbook is the first to focus on teaching readers how to formulate and solve forward and inverse problems related to coupled media, and provides examples of how to solve concrete problems in environmental remote sensing of coupled atmosphere-surface systems. To this end, the authors discuss radiative transfer in coupled media, such as the atmosphere-ocean system with Lambertian as well non-Lambertian reflecting surfaces at the lower boundary. The spectral range from the ultraviolet to the microwave region of the electromagnetic spectrum is considered, as are multi-spectral as well as hyperspectral remote sensing, while solutions of the forward problem for unpolarized and polarized radiation are discussed in considerable detail.

Light Scattering by Ice Crystals

Light Scattering by Ice Crystals PDF Author: Kuo-Nan Liou
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 0521889162
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 461

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Book Description
This volume outlines the fundamentals and applications of light scattering, absorption and polarization processes involving ice crystals.

Radiative Transfer Theory for Active and Passive Remote Sensing of Sea Ice

Radiative Transfer Theory for Active and Passive Remote Sensing of Sea Ice PDF Author: Hong Tat Ewe
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 153

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Book Description