Author: David Johnson
Publisher: Amberley Publishing Limited
ISBN: 1445672472
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 160
Book Description
The story of how stone was won is an important part of our disappearing heritage: this book explores the rich legacy of quarrying across Cumbria.
Quarrying in Cumbria
Spon's Quarry Guide
Author: H. Gill
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 0203975316
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 625
Book Description
Spon's Quarry Guide provides complete and up-to-date information on all of Britain's hard rock quarrying industry. For over 700 quarries it gives full address, OS Map Number and grid reference, telephone and contact names. Rock type, colour, grain and products are listed. The Guide also gives, for the first time in any publication, the plant and equipment used at each quarry used for drilling, secondary breaking, load and haul and crushing.
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 0203975316
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 625
Book Description
Spon's Quarry Guide provides complete and up-to-date information on all of Britain's hard rock quarrying industry. For over 700 quarries it gives full address, OS Map Number and grid reference, telephone and contact names. Rock type, colour, grain and products are listed. The Guide also gives, for the first time in any publication, the plant and equipment used at each quarry used for drilling, secondary breaking, load and haul and crushing.
Mining and Quarrying in Neolithic Europe
Author: Anne Teather
Publisher: Oxbow Books
ISBN: 1789251516
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 225
Book Description
The social processes involved in acquiring flint and stone in the Neolithic began to be considered over thirty years ago, promoting a more dynamic view of past extraction processes. Whether by quarrying, mining or surface retrieval, the geographic source locations of raw materials and their resultant archaeological sites have been approached from different methodological and theoretical perspectives. In recent years this has included the exploration of previously undiscovered sites, refined radiocarbon dating, comparative ethnographic analysis and novel analytical approaches to stone tool manufacture and provenancing. The aim of this volume in the Neolithic Studies Group Papers is to explore these new findings on extraction sites and their products. How did the acquisition of raw materials fit into other aspects of Neolithic life and social networks? How did these activities merge in creating material items that underpinned cosmology, status and identity? What are the geographic similarities, constraints and variables between the various raw materials, and how does the practise of stone extraction in the UK relate to wider extractive traditions in northwestern Europe? Eight papers address these questions and act as a useful overview of the current state of research on the topic.
Publisher: Oxbow Books
ISBN: 1789251516
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 225
Book Description
The social processes involved in acquiring flint and stone in the Neolithic began to be considered over thirty years ago, promoting a more dynamic view of past extraction processes. Whether by quarrying, mining or surface retrieval, the geographic source locations of raw materials and their resultant archaeological sites have been approached from different methodological and theoretical perspectives. In recent years this has included the exploration of previously undiscovered sites, refined radiocarbon dating, comparative ethnographic analysis and novel analytical approaches to stone tool manufacture and provenancing. The aim of this volume in the Neolithic Studies Group Papers is to explore these new findings on extraction sites and their products. How did the acquisition of raw materials fit into other aspects of Neolithic life and social networks? How did these activities merge in creating material items that underpinned cosmology, status and identity? What are the geographic similarities, constraints and variables between the various raw materials, and how does the practise of stone extraction in the UK relate to wider extractive traditions in northwestern Europe? Eight papers address these questions and act as a useful overview of the current state of research on the topic.
Industrial Locomotives & Railways of Cumbria
Author: Gordon Edgar
Publisher: Amberley Publishing Limited
ISBN: 1445648342
Category : Transportation
Languages : en
Pages : 191
Book Description
Gordon Edgar explores the industrial and minor railways of Cumberland and Westmorland.
Publisher: Amberley Publishing Limited
ISBN: 1445648342
Category : Transportation
Languages : en
Pages : 191
Book Description
Gordon Edgar explores the industrial and minor railways of Cumberland and Westmorland.
Cumbria
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Lake District (England)
Languages : en
Pages : 590
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Lake District (England)
Languages : en
Pages : 590
Book Description
Fabric of the Frontier
Author: Rob Collins
Publisher: Oxbow Books
ISBN: 1789259517
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 339
Book Description
What is Hadrian’s Wall made of, where did this material come from and how has it been reused in other buildings in the communities that emerged in the centuries after the Roman Empire? By studying the fabric of Hadrian’s Wall using a geological approach combined with archaeological methods, is it possible to refine our answers to these questions? This study describes how the relationship between the geology of the Wall’s landscape and its fabric may be used to further understand the Wall and presents a significant set of new geological and archaeological data on the Wall’s stones from across the length of the Wall. This data set has been collected in two complementary ways. First as a citizen-science project, where volunteers from local communities were trained to visually characterize sandstones and resulting in data collecting on large numbers of the Wall’s stones along the length of the Wall. Secondly, analytical research was used to gather in scientific data for a selected sets of rocks and stones. Geochemical data was captured using an X-ray fluorescence spectrometer, and petrographic observations made using a petrographic microscope and thin sections. The combined methods provide a framework for geological analysis of the Wall supported by robust data. It builds on earlier work on Roman quarrying and stone preparation highlighting not only stone sources, but the criteria for choosing stone, stone preparation methods, and the implied routes to the Wall. At the heart of this study lies the ability to uniquely identify different sandstone types. Geological methods used to achieve this are explored, as are the ways in which the sandstones form. This highlights both the possibilities and limits of this approach.
Publisher: Oxbow Books
ISBN: 1789259517
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 339
Book Description
What is Hadrian’s Wall made of, where did this material come from and how has it been reused in other buildings in the communities that emerged in the centuries after the Roman Empire? By studying the fabric of Hadrian’s Wall using a geological approach combined with archaeological methods, is it possible to refine our answers to these questions? This study describes how the relationship between the geology of the Wall’s landscape and its fabric may be used to further understand the Wall and presents a significant set of new geological and archaeological data on the Wall’s stones from across the length of the Wall. This data set has been collected in two complementary ways. First as a citizen-science project, where volunteers from local communities were trained to visually characterize sandstones and resulting in data collecting on large numbers of the Wall’s stones along the length of the Wall. Secondly, analytical research was used to gather in scientific data for a selected sets of rocks and stones. Geochemical data was captured using an X-ray fluorescence spectrometer, and petrographic observations made using a petrographic microscope and thin sections. The combined methods provide a framework for geological analysis of the Wall supported by robust data. It builds on earlier work on Roman quarrying and stone preparation highlighting not only stone sources, but the criteria for choosing stone, stone preparation methods, and the implied routes to the Wall. At the heart of this study lies the ability to uniquely identify different sandstone types. Geological methods used to achieve this are explored, as are the ways in which the sandstones form. This highlights both the possibilities and limits of this approach.
Catalogue of Type, Figured and Cited Fossils in the National Museum of Wales
Author: Robert Maurice Owens
Publisher: National Museum Wales
ISBN: 0720004225
Category : Fossils
Languages : en
Pages : 231
Book Description
This catalogue lists all 'type and figured fossils' - those described, illustrated or referred to by geologists in scientific publications - up to the end of 1994.
Publisher: National Museum Wales
ISBN: 0720004225
Category : Fossils
Languages : en
Pages : 231
Book Description
This catalogue lists all 'type and figured fossils' - those described, illustrated or referred to by geologists in scientific publications - up to the end of 1994.
Minerals of the English Lake District
Author: M. P. Cooper
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780565022020
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 160
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780565022020
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 160
Book Description
Mines and Mining in the (English) Lake District
Author: John Postlethwaite
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Geology
Languages : en
Pages : 218
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Geology
Languages : en
Pages : 218
Book Description
Minerals of Britain and Ireland
Author: A.G. Tindle
Publisher: Liverpool University Press
ISBN: 1780466854
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 625
Book Description
Minerals of Britain and Ireland is a completely comprehensive treatment of the minerals found in Britain, Ireland and the surrounding islands.
Publisher: Liverpool University Press
ISBN: 1780466854
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 625
Book Description
Minerals of Britain and Ireland is a completely comprehensive treatment of the minerals found in Britain, Ireland and the surrounding islands.