Quantum Statistics of Charged Particle Systems

Quantum Statistics of Charged Particle Systems PDF Author: W.D. Kraeft
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 146132159X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 306

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Book Description
The year 1985 represents a special anniversary for people dealing with Ooulomb systems. 200 years ago, in 1785, Oharles Auguste de Ooulomb (1736-1806) found "Ooulomb's law" for the interaction force between charged particles. The authors want to dedicate this book to the honour of the great pioneer of electrophysics. Recent statistical mechanics is mainly restricted to systems of neutral particles. Except for a few monographs and survey articles (see, e. g., IOHIMARU, 1973, 1982; KUDRIN, 1974; KLIMONTOVIOH, 1975; EBELING, KRAEFT and KREMP, 1976, 1979; KALMAN and CARINI, 1978; BAUS and HANSEN, 1980; GILL, 1981, VELO and WIGHT MAN, 1981; MATSUBARA, 1982) the extended material on charged particle systems, which is now available thanks to the efforts of many workers in statistical mechanics, is widely dispersed in many original articles. It is the aim of this monograph to represent at least some part of the known results on charged particle systems from a unified point of view. Here the method of Green's functions turns out to be a powerful method especially to overcome the difficulties connected with the statistical physics of charged particle systems; some of them are . mentioned in the introduction. Here we can point, e.g., to the appearance of bound states in a medium and their role as new entities.

Quantum Statistics of Charged Particle Systems

Quantum Statistics of Charged Particle Systems PDF Author: W.D. Kraeft
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 146132159X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 306

Get Book Here

Book Description
The year 1985 represents a special anniversary for people dealing with Ooulomb systems. 200 years ago, in 1785, Oharles Auguste de Ooulomb (1736-1806) found "Ooulomb's law" for the interaction force between charged particles. The authors want to dedicate this book to the honour of the great pioneer of electrophysics. Recent statistical mechanics is mainly restricted to systems of neutral particles. Except for a few monographs and survey articles (see, e. g., IOHIMARU, 1973, 1982; KUDRIN, 1974; KLIMONTOVIOH, 1975; EBELING, KRAEFT and KREMP, 1976, 1979; KALMAN and CARINI, 1978; BAUS and HANSEN, 1980; GILL, 1981, VELO and WIGHT MAN, 1981; MATSUBARA, 1982) the extended material on charged particle systems, which is now available thanks to the efforts of many workers in statistical mechanics, is widely dispersed in many original articles. It is the aim of this monograph to represent at least some part of the known results on charged particle systems from a unified point of view. Here the method of Green's functions turns out to be a powerful method especially to overcome the difficulties connected with the statistical physics of charged particle systems; some of them are . mentioned in the introduction. Here we can point, e.g., to the appearance of bound states in a medium and their role as new entities.

Quantum Statistics of Charged Particle Systems

Quantum Statistics of Charged Particle Systems PDF Author: Gerd Répke
Publisher:
ISBN: 9783112754627
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description


Quantum Statistics of Charged Particle Systems

Quantum Statistics of Charged Particle Systems PDF Author: Wolf-Dietrich Kraeft
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 3112754638
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 308

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Book Description
No detailed description available for "Quantum Statistics of Charged Particle Systems".

Lectures on Quantum Statistics

Lectures on Quantum Statistics PDF Author: Nikolaj Nikolaevič Bogolûbov
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 9780677205700
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 248

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Book Description


Quantum Statistics of Nonideal Plasmas

Quantum Statistics of Nonideal Plasmas PDF Author: Dietrich Kremp
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9783540652847
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 546

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Book Description
This book deals with the statistical theory of strongly coupled Coulomb systems. After an elementary introduction to the physics of nonideal plasmas, a presentation of the method of (nonequilibrium) Green's functions is given. On this basis, the dielectric, thermodynamic, transport, and relaxation properties are discussed systematically. Especially, the behavior of bound states in the surrounding plasma (lowering of the ionization energy), the ionization kinetics, and the equation of state of dense partially ionized hydrogen are each carefully investigated. Furthermore, generalized kinetic equations are derived which are also valid for short time scales. They are applied to ultra-fast processes and to plasmas in laser fields.

Statistical Mechanics and the Physics of Many-particle Model Systems

Statistical Mechanics and the Physics of Many-particle Model Systems PDF Author: Alexander Leonidovich Kuzemsky
Publisher: World Scientific Publishing Company
ISBN: 9789813145627
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
The book is devoted to the study of the correlation effects in many-particle systems. It presents the advanced methods of quantum statistical mechanics (equilibrium and nonequilibrium), and shows their effectiveness and operational ability in applications to problems of quantum solid-state theory, quantum theory of magnetism and the kinetic theory. The book includes description of the fundamental concepts and techniques of analysis following the approach of N N Bogoliubov's school, including recent developments. It provides an overview that introduces the main notions of quantum many-particle physics with the emphasis on concepts and models.This book combines the features of textbook and research monograph. For many topics the aim is to start from the beginning and to guide the reader to the threshold of advanced researches. Many chapters include also additional information and discuss many complex research areas which are not often discussed in other places. The book is useful for established researchers to organize and present the advanced material disseminated in the literature. The book contains also an extensive bibliography.The book serves undergraduate, graduate and postgraduate students, as well as researchers who have had prior experience with the subject matter at a more elementary level or have used other many-particle techniques.

Lectures on Quantum Statistics

Lectures on Quantum Statistics PDF Author: Werner Ebeling
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3030057348
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 271

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Book Description
Most of the matter in our universe is in a gaseous or plasma state. Yet, most textbooks on quantum statistics focus on examples from and applications in condensed matter systems, due to the prevalence of solids and liquids in our day-to-day lives. In an attempt to remedy that oversight, this book consciously focuses on teaching the subject matter in the context of (dilute) gases and plasmas, while aiming primarily at graduate students and young researchers in the field of quantum gases and plasmas for some of the more advanced topics. The majority of the material is based on a two-semester course held jointly by the authors over many years, and has benefited from extensive feedback provided by countless students and co-workers. The book also includes many historical remarks on the roots of quantum statistics: firstly because students appreciate and are strongly motivated by looking back at the history of a given field of research, and secondly because the spirit permeating this book has been deeply influenced by meetings and discussions with several pioneers of quantum statistics over the past few decades.

Quantum Scattering Theory for Several Particle Systems

Quantum Scattering Theory for Several Particle Systems PDF Author: L.D. Faddeev
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401728321
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 415

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Book Description
The last decade witnessed an increasing interest of mathematicians in prob lems originated in mathematical physics. As a result of this effort, the scope of traditional mathematical physics changed considerably. New problems es pecially those connected with quantum physics make use of new ideas and methods. Together with classical and functional analysis, methods from dif ferential geometry and Lie algebras, the theory of group representation, and even topology and algebraic geometry became efficient tools of mathematical physics. On the other hand, the problems tackled in mathematical physics helped to formulate new, purely mathematical, theorems. This important development must obviously influence the contemporary mathematical literature, especially the review articles and monographs. A considerable number of books and articles appeared, reflecting to some extend this trend. In our view, however, an adequate language and appropriate methodology has not been developed yet. Nowadays, the current literature includes either mathematical monographs occasionally using physical terms, or books on theoretical physics focused on the mathematical apparatus. We hold the opinion that the traditional mathematical language of lem mas and theorems is not appropriate for the contemporary writing on mathe matical physics. In such literature, in contrast to the standard approaches of theoretical physics, the mathematical ideology must be utmost emphasized and the reference to physical ideas must be supported by appropriate mathe matical statements. Of special importance are the results and methods that have been developed in this way for the first time.

Quantum Interacting Particle Systems

Quantum Interacting Particle Systems PDF Author: Luigi Accardi
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9814487848
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 357

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Book Description
The problem of extending ideas and results on the dynamics of infinite classical lattice systems to the quantum domain naturally arises in different branches of physics (nonequilibrium statistical mechanics, quantum optics, solid state, …) and new momentum from the development of quantum computer and quantum neural networks (which are in fact interacting arrays of binary systems) has been found.The stochastic limit of quantum theory allowed to deduce, as limits of the usual Hamiltonian systems, a new class of quantum stochastic flows which, when restricted to an appropriate Abelian subalgebra, produces precisely those interacting particle systems studied in classical statistical mechanics.Moreover, in many interesting cases, the underlying classical process “drives” the quantum one, at least as far as ergodicity or convergence to equilibrium are concerned. Thus many deep results concerning classical systems can be directly applied to carry information on the corresponding quantum system. The thermodynamic limit itself is obtained thanks to a technique (the four-semigroup method, new even in the classical case) which reduces the infinitesimal structure of a stochastic flow to that of four semigroups canonically associated to it (Chap. 1).Simple and effective methods to analyze qualitatively the ergodic behavior of quantum Markov semigroups are discussed in Chap. 2.Powerful estimates used to control the infinite volume limit, ergodic behavior and the spectral gap (Gaussian, exponential and hypercontractive bounds, classical and quantum logarithmic Sobolev inequalities, …) are discussed in Chap. 3.

Proceedings of New Perspectives in Quantum Statistics and Correlations

Proceedings of New Perspectives in Quantum Statistics and Correlations PDF Author: Moritz Hiller
Publisher: Universitatsverlag Winter
ISBN: 9783825360016
Category : Bose-Einstein condensation
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
During the last decades, the theoretical understanding of single quantum systems, as well as the experimental ability to isolate, manipulate and control them, has reached unprecedented level. Current efforts are focused on the next step, namely to attack few-particle and in particular many-particle systems. Among the new challenging questions is the characterization of correlations between individual quantum systems, which arise due to interactions between particles or due to quantum statistical properties of indistinguishable particles. Statistical approaches to describe correlations have been established in different branches of mathematics and quantum physics. At the conference "New Perspectives in Quantum Statistics and Correlations" bridges between these fields of research have been built. This volume gives a collection of articles from invited speakers of this conference, and thereby outlines the different aspects which have been discussed.