Quantum Dot Molecules

Quantum Dot Molecules PDF Author: Jiang Wu
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461481309
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 383

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Book Description
A quantum dot molecule (QDM) is composed of two or more closely spaced quantum dots or “artificial atoms.” In recent years, QDMs have received much attention as an emerging new artificial quantum system. The interesting and unique coupling and energy transfer processes between the “artificial atoms” could substantially extend the range of possible applications of quantum nanostructures. This book reviews recent advances in the exciting and rapidly growing field of QDMs via contributions from some of the most prominent researchers in this scientific community. The book explores many interesting topics such as the epitaxial growth of QDMs, spectroscopic characterization, and QDM transistors, and bridges between the fundamental physics of novel materials and device applications for future information technology. Both theoretical and experimental approaches are considered. Quantum Dot Molecules can be recommended for electrical engineering and materials science department courses on the science and design of advanced and future electronic and optoelectronic devices.

Quantum Dot Molecules

Quantum Dot Molecules PDF Author: Jiang Wu
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461481309
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 383

Get Book Here

Book Description
A quantum dot molecule (QDM) is composed of two or more closely spaced quantum dots or “artificial atoms.” In recent years, QDMs have received much attention as an emerging new artificial quantum system. The interesting and unique coupling and energy transfer processes between the “artificial atoms” could substantially extend the range of possible applications of quantum nanostructures. This book reviews recent advances in the exciting and rapidly growing field of QDMs via contributions from some of the most prominent researchers in this scientific community. The book explores many interesting topics such as the epitaxial growth of QDMs, spectroscopic characterization, and QDM transistors, and bridges between the fundamental physics of novel materials and device applications for future information technology. Both theoretical and experimental approaches are considered. Quantum Dot Molecules can be recommended for electrical engineering and materials science department courses on the science and design of advanced and future electronic and optoelectronic devices.

Quantum Dots

Quantum Dots PDF Author: Adriana Fontes
Publisher: Humana
ISBN: 9781071604656
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 308

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Book Description
This third edition provides revised and expanded protocols of consolidated approaches as well as new trends in the field. Chapters guide readers through new approaches to optimize Quantum Dots’ (QD) properties, to evaluate their quantum yields, important features about preparative processes and characterizations of QDs, methods related to QDs for live cell applications, and the versatility of QDs in the bioanalytical and biosensing field. Written in the highly successful Methods in Molecular Biology series format, chapters include introductions to their respective topics, lists of the necessary materials and reagents, step-by-step, readily reproducible laboratory protocols, and tips on troubleshooting and avoiding known pitfalls.

Quantum Dots and Quantum Dot Molecules a Number Study

Quantum Dots and Quantum Dot Molecules a Number Study PDF Author: Daniel Shane Moore
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Quantum dots
Languages : en
Pages : 98

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Book Description
Quantum dots (QDs) that are separated from each other by a small potential barrier can be connected by quantum tunneling. The electrons that tunnel between these quantum dots act in a similar manner to electrons in naturally occurring molecules, which is why coupled QDs are called QD molecules. I use the finite dfferences method to numerically calculate the energy levels and wave functions of electrons trapped in quantum dots and quantum dot molecules in the conduction band. The objective is to develop and test an accurate numerical method for the conduction band of various quantum dot systems. First, numerical energy levels and wave functions are compared to their analytical counterparts for two simple potentials.

Quantum Dots

Quantum Dots PDF Author: Charles Z. Hotz
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1597453692
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 253

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Book Description
Quantum Dots captures many diverse applications enabling utility in biological detection. Organized into five parts, the first two parts cover the use of QDs in imaging fixed and living cells (and tissues). Protocols are included for using QDs in routine as well as enabling applications. Part 3 shows early efforts aimed at using QDs in live animals. The final two parts demonstrate the versatility of QD technology in existing assay technology.

Colloidal Quantum Dot Optoelectronics and Photovoltaics

Colloidal Quantum Dot Optoelectronics and Photovoltaics PDF Author: Gerasimos Konstantatos
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 0521198267
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 329

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Book Description
Captures the most up-to-date research in the field, written in an accessible style by the world's leading experts.

Single Quantum Dots

Single Quantum Dots PDF Author: Peter Michler
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9783540140221
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 370

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Book Description
Special focus is given to the optical and electronic properties of single quantum dots due to their potential applications in devices operating with single electrons and/or single photons. This includes quantum dots in electric and magnetic fields, cavity-quantum electrodynamics, nonclassical light generation, and coherent optical control of excitons.

Physical Models for Quantum Dots

Physical Models for Quantum Dots PDF Author: Jean-Pierre Leburton
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1000348199
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 991

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Book Description
Since the early 1990s, quantum dots have become an integral part of research in solid state physics for their fundamental properties that mimic the behavior of atoms and molecules on a larger scale. They also have a broad range of applications in engineering and medicines for their ability to tune their electronic properties to achieve specific functions. This book is a compilation of articles that span 20 years of research on comprehensive physical models developed by their authors to understand the detailed properties of these quantum objects and to tailor them for specific applications. Far from being exhaustive, this book focuses on topics of interest for solid state physicists, materials scientists, engineers, and general readers, such as quantum dots and nanocrystals for single-electron charging with applications in memory devices, quantum dots for electron-spin manipulation with applications in quantum information processing, and finally self-assembled quantum dots for applications in nanophotonics.

Graphene Quantum Dots

Graphene Quantum Dots PDF Author: Alev Devrim Güçlü
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3662446111
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 181

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Book Description
This book reflects the current status of theoretical and experimental research of graphene based nanostructures, in particular quantum dots, at a level accessible to young researchers, graduate students, experimentalists and theorists. It presents the current state of research of graphene quantum dots, a single or few monolayer thick islands of graphene. It introduces the reader to the electronic and optical properties of graphite, intercalated graphite and graphene, including Dirac fermions, Berry's phase associated with sublattices and valley degeneracy, covers single particle properties of graphene quantum dots, electron-electron interaction, magnetic properties and optical properties of gated graphene nanostructures. The electronic, optical and magnetic properties of the graphene quantum dots as a function of size, shape, type of edge and carrier density are considered. Special attention is paid to the understanding of edges and the emergence of edge states for zigzag edges. Atomistic tight binding and effective mass approaches to single particle calculations are performed. Furthermore, the theoretical and numerical treatment of electron-electron interactions at the mean-field, HF, DFT and configuration-interaction level is described in detail.

Quantum Dots

Quantum Dots PDF Author: Inamuddin
Publisher: Materials Research Forum LLC
ISBN: 1644901250
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 360

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Book Description
The book provides a thorough survey of current research in quantum dots synthesis, properties, and applications. The unique properties of these new nanomaterials offer multifunctional applications in such fields as photovoltaics, light-emitting diodes, field-effect transistors, lasers, photodetectors, solar cells, biomedical diagnostics and quantum computing. Keywords: Quantum Dots (QD), Photovoltaics, Light-emitting Diodes, Field-effect Transistors, Lasers, Photodetectors, Solar Cells, Biomedical Diagnostics, Quantum Computing, QD Synthesis, Carbon QDs, Graphene QDs, QD Sensors, Supercapacitors, Magnetic Quantum Dots, Cellular/Molecular Separation, Chromatographic Separation Column, Photostability, Luminescence of Carbon QDs, QD Materials for Water Treatment, Semiconductor Quantum Dots, QD Drug Delivery, Antibacterial Quantum Dots.

Growth, Spectroscopy, and Quantum Optics of Self-assembled Quantum Dot Molecules

Growth, Spectroscopy, and Quantum Optics of Self-assembled Quantum Dot Molecules PDF Author: Brian D. Gerardot
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780496923441
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 260

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Book Description
Since their inception, semiconductor quantum dots (QDs) have attracted much attention due to properties which are analogous with individual atoms. In addition to classical applications, novel applications have been identified which exploit the strong confinement of both electrons and holes in self-assembled QDs. This artificial atom analogy can be extended to artificial molecules by coupling two neighboring quantum dots. This single quantum system has been proposed for entangled photon pair emission and two bit or quantum bit gate operations. This thesis focuses on self-assembled InAs/GaAs QD molecules, which have good optical quality and tunable electronic and optical properties.