Quantifying Vulnerability to Poverty

Quantifying Vulnerability to Poverty PDF Author: Lant Pritchett
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN:
Category : Consumption (Economics)
Languages : en
Pages : 36

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Book Description
Typically only a small proportion of the population is chronically poor; many more are not always poor but vulnerable to episodes or seasons of proverty and would be interested inprograms that reduce the risks they face

Quantifying Vulnerability to Poverty

Quantifying Vulnerability to Poverty PDF Author: Lant Pritchett
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN:
Category : Consumption (Economics)
Languages : en
Pages : 36

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Book Description
Typically only a small proportion of the population is chronically poor; many more are not always poor but vulnerable to episodes or seasons of proverty and would be interested inprograms that reduce the risks they face

Quantifying Vulnerability to Poverty

Quantifying Vulnerability to Poverty PDF Author: Asep Suryahadi
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 32

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Book Description
Typically only a small proportion of the population is chronically poor; many more are not always poor but are vulnerable to episodes or seasons of poverty and would be interested in programs that reduce the risks they face.Vulnerability is an important aspect of households' experience of poverty. Many households, while not currently in poverty, recognize that they are vulnerable to events - a bad harvest, a lost job, an illness, an unexpected expense, an economic downturn - that could easily push them into poverty.Most operational measures define poverty as some function of the shortfall of current income or consumption expenditures from a poverty line, and hence measure poverty only at a single point in time.Pritchett, Suryahadi, and Sumarto propose a simple expansion of those measures to quantify vulnerability to poverty. They define vulnerability as a probability, the risk that a household will experience at least one episode of poverty in the near future. A household is defined as vulnerable if it has 50-50 odds or worse of falling into poverty.Using those definitions, they calculate the vulnerability to poverty line (VPL) as the level of expenditures below which a household is vulnerable to poverty. The VPL allows the calculation of a headcount vulnerability rate (the proportion of households vulnerable to poverty), a direct analogue of the headcount poverty rate.The authors implement this approach using two sets of panel data from Indonesia. First they show that if the poverty line is set so that the headcount poverty rate is 20 percent, the proportion of households vulnerable to poverty is roughly 30-50 percent. In addition to the 20 percent currently poor, an additional 10-30 percent of the population is at substantial risk of poverty.They illustrate the usefulness of this approach for targeting by examining differences in vulnerability between households by gender, level of education, urban-rural residence, land-holding status, and sector of occupation of the head of household.This paper - a product of the Environment and Social Development Sector Unit, East Asia and Pacific Region - is part of a larger effort in the region to develop a national poverty reduction strategy for Indonesia. Lant Pritchett may be contacted at [email protected].

QUANTIFYING VULNERABILITY TO POVERTY: A PROPOSED MEASURE, APPLIED TO INDONSIA

QUANTIFYING VULNERABILITY TO POVERTY: A PROPOSED MEASURE, APPLIED TO INDONSIA PDF Author: Lant PRITCHETT
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description


Quantifying vulneralibity to poverty : a proposed measure, applied to Indonesia

Quantifying vulneralibity to poverty : a proposed measure, applied to Indonesia PDF Author: Lant Pritchett
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Pobreza absoluta
Languages : en
Pages : 30

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Book Description


Measuring Vulnerability to Poverty

Measuring Vulnerability to Poverty PDF Author: Gisele Gamanou
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789291902415
Category : Households
Languages : en
Pages : 21

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Book Description


Vulnerability to Poverty

Vulnerability to Poverty PDF Author: M. Grimm
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 0230306624
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 353

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Book Description
With the current global crisis, high levels of volatility in trade, capital flows, commodity prices, aid, and the looming threat of climate change, this book brings together high-quality research and presents conceptual issues and empirical results to analyze the determinants of the vulnerability to poverty in developing countries.

Estimating Vulnerability to Poverty Using Panel Data

Estimating Vulnerability to Poverty Using Panel Data PDF Author: Adama Bah
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
Traditional poverty measures fail to indicate the degree of risk of becoming or remaining poor that households are confronted to. They can therefore be misleading in the context of implementing poverty reduction policies. In this paper I propose a method to estimate an index of ex ante vulnerability to poverty, defined as the probability of being poor in the (near) future given current observable characteristics, using panel data. This method relies on the estimation of the expected mean and variance of future consumption conditional on current consumption and observable characteristics. It generates a vulnerability index, or predicted probability of future poverty, which performs well in predicting future poverty, including out of sample. About 80% of households with a 2000 vulnerability index of 100% are actually poor in 2007. This approach provides information on the population groups that have a high probability of becoming or remaining poor in the future, whether currently poor or not. It is therefore useful to complement traditional poverty measures such as the poverty headcount, in particular for the design and planning of poverty reduction policies.

On Measuring Vulnerability to Poverty

On Measuring Vulnerability to Poverty PDF Author: Indranil Dutta
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description


Measuring Vulnerability to Natural Hazards

Measuring Vulnerability to Natural Hazards PDF Author: Birkmann
Publisher: The Energy and Resources Institute (TERI)
ISBN: 9788179931226
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 582

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Book Description
Measuring Vulnerability to Natural Hazards presents a broad range of current approaches to measuring vulnerability. It provides a comprehensive overview of different concepts at the global, regional, national, and local levels, and explores various schools of thought. More than 40 distinguished academics and practitioners analyse quantitative and qualitative approaches, and examine their strengths and limitations. This book contains concrete experiences and examples from Africa, Asia, the Americas and Europe to illustrate the theoretical analyses.The authors provide answers to some of the key questions on how to measure vulnerability and they draw attention to issues with insufficient coverage, such as the environmental and institutional dimensions of vulnerability and methods to combine different methodologies.This book is a unique compilation of state-of-the-art vulnerability assessment and is essential reading for academics, students, policy makers, practitioners, and anybody else interested in understanding the fundamentals of measuring vulnerability. It is a critical review that provides important conclusions which can serve as an orientation for future research towards more disaster resilient communities.

Handbook on Poverty + Inequality

Handbook on Poverty + Inequality PDF Author: Jonathan Haughton
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 0821376144
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 446

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Book Description
For anyone wanting to learn, in practical terms, how to measure, describe, monitor, evaluate, and analyze poverty, this Handbook is the place to start. It is designed to be accessible to people with a university-level background in science or the social sciences. It is an invaluable tool for policy analysts, researchers, college students, and government officials working on policy issues related to poverty and inequality.