Public Spending in the 20th Century

Public Spending in the 20th Century PDF Author: Vito Tanzi
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521664103
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 316

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Book Description
After a detailed account of reform experiences in several countries and the public debate regarding government reform, the study closes with an outlook on the future role of the state, a period when globalization may require and people may want "leaner" but not "meaner" states."--Jacket.

Public Spending in the 20th Century

Public Spending in the 20th Century PDF Author: Vito Tanzi
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521664103
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 316

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Book Description
After a detailed account of reform experiences in several countries and the public debate regarding government reform, the study closes with an outlook on the future role of the state, a period when globalization may require and people may want "leaner" but not "meaner" states."--Jacket.

Public Spending and the Role of the State

Public Spending and the Role of the State PDF Author: Ludger Schuknecht
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108496237
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 305

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Book Description
Up-to-date, holistic and comprehensive discussion of public expenditure, its history, value for money, risks and remedies.

Public Spending and the Role of the State

Public Spending and the Role of the State PDF Author: Ludger Schuknecht
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108853552
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 305

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Book Description
Given high government spending, debt and the new challenges on the horizon, the themes of this work are more relevant than ever: the essential tool of spending by the state, its 'value for money', likely risks in the future, and the remedies to create lean, efficient and sustainable government. This book takes a holistic and international approach, covering most advanced countries, and discusses a historical overview of public expenditure, from the nineteenth century to the modern day, as well as future challenges. It sees the government's role as providing sound rules of the game and essential public goods and services. In presenting the relevant arguments, information and policy recommendations through comprehensive tables, charts and historical facts, the book addresses a broad readership, including students, professionals and interested members of the public.

Measuring Government in the Twenty-First Century

Measuring Government in the Twenty-First Century PDF Author: Livio Di Matteo
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780889752740
Category : Canada
Languages : en
Pages : 124

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Book Description
Government is the single most pervasive institution of modern life, with all facets affected by public sector activities. Over the last 100 years, government spending around the world has grown in terms of both spending percapita and share of national output. During the twentieth century, the relative size of government grew steadily, with surges during the two world wars. Figure 1.1 shows general government expenditure as a share of national output for the United States, Canada, and the United Kingdom from 1948 to 2011. In 1870, government spending to GDP ratios in these countries were well below 10 percent (Tanzi, 2011: 8), but those ratios had more than tripled by the end of the twentieth century and have continued to grow in the first decade of the twenty-first century.

The Changing Role of the State in the Economy

The Changing Role of the State in the Economy PDF Author: Mr.Vito Tanzi
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1451943458
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 29

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Book Description
This paper discusses the role of the state from a historical perspective. It outlines how that role has changed over the past hundred years and discusses the forces that have promoted the changes. In the period between 1913 and 1980, there was a large increase in public spending in industrial countries and a considerable expansion in the role of the government in the economy in all countries. The paper also outlines the intellectual developments that, starting in the 1970s, have brought about a reaction to the large role that the state has come to play in the economy.

The Growth of Public Expenditure in the United Kingdom

The Growth of Public Expenditure in the United Kingdom PDF Author: Alan T. Peacock
Publisher: Ashgate Publishing
ISBN: 9780751202564
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 213

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Book Description
This work examines public expenditure, explaining the size and the structure of the system of public finance. Suitable for use as a course text, it can function as a point of departure for empirical and analytical studies on the behaviour of governments.

Government's Greatest Achievements

Government's Greatest Achievements PDF Author: Paul C. Light
Publisher: Brookings Institution Press
ISBN: 0815716370
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 252

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Book Description
In an era of promises to create smaller, more limited government, Americans often forget that the federal government has amassed an extraordinary record of successes over the past half century. Despite seemingly insurmountable odds, it helped rebuild Europe after World War II, conquered polio and other life-threatening diseases, faced down communism, attacked racial discrimination, reduced poverty among the elderly, and put men on the moon. In Government's Greatest Achievements, Paul C. Light explores the federal government's most successful accomplishments over the previous five decades and anticipates the most significant challenges of the next half century. While some successes have come through major legislation such as the 1965 Medicare Act, or large-scale efforts like the Apollo space program, most have been achieved through collections of smaller, often unheralded statutes. Drawing on survey responses from 230 historians and 220 political scientists at colleges and universities nationwide, Light ranks and summarizes the fifty greatest government achievements from 1944 to 1999. The achievements were ranked based on difficulty, importance, and degree of success. Through a series of twenty vignettes, he paints a vivid picture of the most intense government efforts to improve the quality of life both at home and abroad—from enhancing health care and workplace safety, to expanding home ownership, to improving education, to protecting endangered species, to strengthening the national defense. The book also examines how Americans perceive government's greatest achievements, and reveals what they consider to be its most significant failures. America is now calling on the government to resolve another complex, difficult problem: the defeat of terrorism. Light concludes by discussing this enormous task, as well as government's other greatest priorities for the next fifty years.

100 Years of U.S. Consumer Spending

100 Years of U.S. Consumer Spending PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Consumption (Economics)
Languages : en
Pages : 84

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Book Description


Getting and Spending

Getting and Spending PDF Author: Susan Strasser
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521626941
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 496

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Book Description
The developing history of consumption is not so much a separate field, as a prism through which many aspects of social and political life may be viewed. The essays in this collection represent a variety of approaches in Europe and America; yet their commonalities suggest recent directions in the scholarship, raising such themes as consumption and democracy, the development of a global economy, the role of the state, the centrality of consumption to Cold War politics, the importance of the Second World War as a historical divide, the language of consumption, the contexts of locality, race, ethnicity, gender, and class, and the environmental consequences of twentieth-century consumer society. Implicitly, and sometimes explicitly, they explore the role of the historian as social, political, and moral critic. The essays discuss products, corporate strategies, government policies, and ideas about consumption. Unlike other studies of twentieth-century consumption, this book provides international comparisons.

The Growth of Government and the Reform of the State in Industrial Countries

The Growth of Government and the Reform of the State in Industrial Countries PDF Author: Mr.Vito Tanzi
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 50

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Book Description
This paper describes the growth of public spending in industrial countries over the past century. It identifies several periods: the periods between 1870 and 1913; the period between the two World Wars; the post World War II period up to 1960; and the period after 1960. Public spending started growing during World War I but its growth accelerated after 1960. The paper outlines the reasons for this growth and speculates that recent government growth has not brought about much economic or social progress. The paper sees the future of government mainly in setting the “rules of the game,” and provides a rough blueprint for reform. It also discusses experiences with government reform in selected count les, and predicts that over the next decades, public spending as a share of GDP will fall.