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Author: United States. Congress. House. Committee on Energy and Commerce. Subcommittee on Oversight and Investigations
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 316
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Book Description
Author: United States. Congress. House. Committee on Energy and Commerce. Subcommittee on Oversight and Investigations
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 316
Get Book Here
Book Description
Author: C. Glen Mayhall
Publisher: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
ISBN: 1451163649
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 5027
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Book Description
Thoroughly revised and updated for its Fourth Edition, this highly acclaimed volume is the most comprehensive reference on hospital epidemiology and infection control. Written by over 150 leading experts, this new edition examines every type of hospital-acquired (nosocomial) infection and addresses every issue relating to surveillance, prevention, and control of these infections in patients and in healthcare workers. This new edition features new or significantly increased coverage of emerging infectious diseases, avian influenza, governmental regulation of infection control and payment practices related to hospital-acquired infections, molecular epidemiology, the increasing prevalence of community-acquired MRSA in healthcare facilities, system-wide infection control provisions for healthcare systems, hospital infection control issues following natural disasters, and antimicrobial stewardship in reducing the development of antimicrobial-resistant organisms.
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 316
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Book Description
Author: United States. Congress
Publisher: Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
ISBN: 9781984367334
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 308
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Book Description
Public reporting of hospital-acquired infection rates : empowering consumers, saving lives : hearing before the Subcommittee on Oversight and Investigations of the Committee on Energy and Commerce, House of Representatives, One Hundred Ninth Congress, second session, March 29, 2006.
Author: World Health Organization
Publisher: World Health Organization
ISBN: 9789241597906
Category : House & Home
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Book Description
The WHO Guidelines on Hand Hygiene in Health Care provide health-care workers (HCWs), hospital administrators and health authorities with a thorough review of evidence on hand hygiene in health care and specific recommendations to improve practices and reduce transmission of pathogenic microorganisms to patients and HCWs. The present Guidelines are intended to be implemented in any situation in which health care is delivered either to a patient or to a specific group in a population. Therefore, this concept applies to all settings where health care is permanently or occasionally performed, such as home care by birth attendants. Definitions of health-care settings are proposed in Appendix 1. These Guidelines and the associated WHO Multimodal Hand Hygiene Improvement Strategy and an Implementation Toolkit (http://www.who.int/gpsc/en/) are designed to offer health-care facilities in Member States a conceptual framework and practical tools for the application of recommendations in practice at the bedside. While ensuring consistency with the Guidelines recommendations, individual adaptation according to local regulations, settings, needs, and resources is desirable. This extensive review includes in one document sufficient technical information to support training materials and help plan implementation strategies. The document comprises six parts.
Author: Michael Adam Rubin
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Nosocomial infections
Languages : en
Pages : 52
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Book Description
Author: Ronda Hughes
Publisher: Department of Health and Human Services
ISBN:
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 592
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Book Description
"Nurses play a vital role in improving the safety and quality of patient car -- not only in the hospital or ambulatory treatment facility, but also of community-based care and the care performed by family members. Nurses need know what proven techniques and interventions they can use to enhance patient outcomes. To address this need, the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ), with additional funding from the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation, has prepared this comprehensive, 1,400-page, handbook for nurses on patient safety and quality -- Patient Safety and Quality: An Evidence-Based Handbook for Nurses. (AHRQ Publication No. 08-0043)." - online AHRQ blurb, http://www.ahrq.gov/qual/nurseshdbk/
Author: Stephen Perez
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Book Description
Healthcare-associated infections (HAIs) are a significant source of morbidity and mortality in U.S. hospitals. Policy makers have responded with a variety of state and federal policies to reduce infections by increasing the visibility and accountability of hospital performance. One policy initiative that has gained momentum is state-level legislative mandates requiring hospitals to report HAI-related performance data, which often includes public release of this data. These reporting mandates have produced mixed results, however, regarding their impact on healthcare organizational processes, patient outcomes or consumer decision-making.This dissertation comprises three papers that explore the relationship between HAI public reporting, organizational climate and HAI infection rates. The first paper presents a conceptual framework derived from an integrative review of the HAI reporting literature that proposes new pathways for testing these relationships. The second paper uses data from the Prevention of Nosocomial Infections and Cost-Effectiveness Refined (P-NICER) survey, specifically the Leading a Culture of Quality for Infection Prevention (LCQ-IP) instrument, to examine differences in infection prevention organizational climate between hospitals in states with and without HAI reporting mandates. Bivariate and multivariate analysis revealed no statistically significant associations between key climate domains supporting infection prevention and state reporting mandates, despite finding noted associations with other hospital characteristics. The final paper uses National Healthcare Safety Network (NHSN) surveillance data, from the P-NICER survey, to conduct a quasi-experimental longitudinal analysis examining the impacts of reporting mandates on Clostridium difficile (C. difficile) infections in U.S. hospitals. Poisson regression models yielded no statistically significant differences in incidence rate ratios for C. difficile at varying time intervals before and after implementation of reporting mandates. Sensitivity analysis showed similar findings, with no differences in rates of infections over time between hospitals in reporting and non-reporting states. This dissertation provides a well-circumscribed analysis of varying organizational factors and patient outcomes thought to be impacted by mandatory HAI reporting. Findings are used to propose new directions for nursing research and public policy.
Author: United States. Congress. House. Committee on Energy and Commerce. Subcommittee on Oversight and Investigations
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780160767142
Category : Diseases
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Book Description
Author: Anna Spencer
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781580246026
Category : Cross infection
Languages : en
Pages : 53
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Book Description
Healthcare-associated infections (HAIs), also known as hospital-acquired infections or nosocomial infections, exact a significant toll on human life. They are among the leading causes of death in the United States, accounting for 99,000 deaths annually. HAIs affect patients, health care systems and society by increasing the cost of treating infections and causing greater disability and death. Since 2005, the number of states with laws requiring health care facilities to report HAIs has grown from six to 27. At the heart of public reporting is the belief that promoting transparency will improve quality of care, expand and improve infection prevention measures, reduce the morbidity and mortality associated with HAIs and cut costs. Research about outcomes from public reporting is in its infancy and more work will need to be done to assure that reporting meets its goals of higher quality, lower costs, and a more informed public. Setting up a reporting program is complex and time-consuming, and a successful program must have skilled staff and adequate, sustainable financing. This report examined reporting laws from nine states and gathered information about the challenges, successes and 'lessons learned' from states that have pioneered public reporting.
