Pseudo-Aristotle in the Middle Ages

Pseudo-Aristotle in the Middle Ages PDF Author: Jill Kraye
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Islamic philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 310

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Pseudo-Aristotle in the Middle Ages

Pseudo-Aristotle in the Middle Ages PDF Author: Jill Kraye
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Islamic philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 310

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Book Description


Between Text and Tradition

Between Text and Tradition PDF Author: Pieter De Leemans
Publisher: Leuven University Press
ISBN: 946270063X
Category : Literary Criticism
Languages : en
Pages : 281

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Book Description
New insights into Pietro d’Abano’s unique approach to translations The commentary of Pietro d’Abano on Bartholomew’s Latin translation of Pseudo-Aristotle's Problemata Physica, published in 1310, constitutes an important historical source for the investigation of the complex relationship between text, translation, and commentary in a non-curricular part of the corpusAristotelicum. As the eight articles in this volume show, the study of Pietro’s commentary not only provides valuable insights into the manner in which a commentator deals with the problems of a translated text, but will also bring to light the idiosyncrasy of Pietro’s approach in comparison to his contemporaries and successors, the particularities of his commentary in light of the habitual exegetical practices applied in the teaching of regular curricular texts, as well as the influence of philosophical traditions outside the strict framework of the medieval arts faculty. Contributors Joan Cadden (University of California, Davis), Gijs Coucke (KU Leuven), Béatrice Delaurenti (École des Hautes Études et Sciences Sociales – Paris), Pieter De Leemans (KU Leuven), Françoise Guichard-Tesson (KU Leuven), Danielle Jacquart (École Pratique des Hautes Études – Paris), Christian Meyer (Centre d’Études supérieures de la Renaissance – Tours), Iolanda Ventura (CNRS – Université d’Orléans)

The Secret of Secrets

The Secret of Secrets PDF Author: Steven J. Williams
Publisher: University of Michigan Press
ISBN: 9780472113088
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 496

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Book Description
A compelling study of a "best-seller" from the Middle Ages

Aristotle's Problemata in Different Times and Tongues

Aristotle's Problemata in Different Times and Tongues PDF Author: Pieter de Leemans
Publisher: Leuven University Press
ISBN: 9789058675248
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 354

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Book Description
Mediaevalia Lovaniensia 39Communication leads to an evolution of knowledge, and the free exchange of knowledge leads to fresh findings. In the Middle Ages things were no different. The inheritance of ancient knowledge deeply influenced medieval thought. The writings of ancient Greek philosophers such as Aristotle reached medieval readers primarily through translations. Translators made an interpretation of the source-text, and their translations became the subject of commentaries. An understanding of the complex web of relations among source-texts, translations, and commentaries reveals how scientific thinking evolved during the Middle Ages. Aristotle's Problemata, a text provoking various questions about scientific and everyday topics, amply illustrates the communication of ideas during the transition between antiquity and the Renaissance.

Pseudo-Aristotelian Texts in Medieval Thought

Pseudo-Aristotelian Texts in Medieval Thought PDF Author: Monica Brînzei
Publisher: Brepols Publishers
ISBN: 9782503606064
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
The Philosopher, the Master of Those Who Know, was the dominant pagan authority in all four of the main traditions of medieval philosophy: Arabic, Greek, Hebrew, and Latin. Yet we now know that a number of works attributed to Aristotle were in fact spurious, authored by others who claimed to be, or whom others claimed to be, the Stagirite, for example, the Secretum secretorum, the Liber de causis, De mundo, De proprietatibus elementorum, De pomo, and De plantis. These writings strongly impacted medieval thought in various and fascinating ways, both in the original language, be it Arabic, Greek, Hebrew or Latin, and in translation. The mechanisms of their production, dissemination, and translation are themselves worthy of attention. Many of these works spawned commentary traditions of their own, parallel to those involving the classic texts of Peripatetic philosophy. Apparent contradictions between ideas expressed in these treatises and those found in what we consider to be authentic works, for instance ideas that appeared to derive more from the Academy than from the Lyceum, provoked questions about authenticity and about the possible evolution of Aristotle's thought. Finally, these texts were employed in one way or another in many genres of philosophical literature in the Middle Ages, including metaphysics, natural and moral philosophy, theology, and even more exotic disciplines like chiromancy and alchemy. This volume aims to shed new light on various aspects of the history of Pseudo-Aristotelian texts in the Middle Ages.

Pseudo-Aristotle in the Middle Ages

Pseudo-Aristotle in the Middle Ages PDF Author: Jill Kraye
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Islamic philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 316

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Book Description


The Cambridge Companion to Medieval Ethics

The Cambridge Companion to Medieval Ethics PDF Author: Thomas Williams
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107167744
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 427

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Book Description
Offers historical and topical chapters on the whole range of medieval ethical thought in Christian, Jewish, and Islamic philosophy.

Virtue Ethics in the Middle Ages

Virtue Ethics in the Middle Ages PDF Author: István Pieter Bejczy
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004163166
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 385

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Book Description
This collection surveys the tradition of medieval commentaries on Aristotle's "Nicomachean Ethics" from its thirteenth-century origins to the fifteenth century, concentrating on the conception of the moral and intellectual virtues in a continuous interplay of ancient and Christian moral thought.

Aristotle in Britain During the Middle Ages

Aristotle in Britain During the Middle Ages PDF Author: John Marenbon
Publisher: Brepols Publishers
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : de
Pages : 468

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Book Description
Several specialists illustrate the wide range of Britain's contribution to medieval philosophy. A number of the discussions throw new light on celebratedBritish medieval philosophers, such as Robert Grossetetste and John Duns Scotus. Others show the importance of less well-known thinkers such as Richard Fishacre, Richard Rufus and Thomas Wylton? The subjects of the papers range widely, both chronologically-from Anselm of Canterbury in the eleventh century to the political and ethical writers of fifteenth-century Oxford and Cambridge - and in method - from philosophical analyses to manuscript studies.

Christian Readings of Aristotle from the Middle Ages to the Renaissance

Christian Readings of Aristotle from the Middle Ages to the Renaissance PDF Author: Luca Bianchi
Publisher: Brepols Publishers
ISBN: 9782503542379
Category : Kongress
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
Widely recognized as one of the main characteristics of Latin Aristotelianism, the 'Christianisation' of Aristotle from the thirteenth to the seventeenth century has received as yet little attention. Aiming to answer the need for a more systematic investigation, the articles here collected approach Christian readings of the Stagirite's works from different perspectives. Setting aside abstract discussions about'degrees of orthodoxy', they address a few specific questions: which 'images' of Aristotle were offered by Medieval and Renaissance interpreters, and in particular how did some of them argue that - far from being a pagan or even an impious thinker - he did not contradict the truths revealed by Holy Scripture? Which strategies did they adopt to harmonize Aristotelian philosophy with Christian religion, or at least to avoid their clash? How did they conceive the task of expounding Aristotle's thought? How did they understand and apply the distinctions, developed since the mid-thirteenth century, between the point of view of the philosophers and that of the believers, between what is true 'speaking naturally' and what is true 'according to faith'? Were these distinctions - and other disclaimers or cautionary statements - effective in protecting masters that taught Aristotle's texts from accusations of heresy? To what extent were ideas issuing from Christian theology integrated within the Peripatetic worldview, or even treated within Aristotelian commentaries? Discussing these and related questions, the ten contributors to this volume examine relevant doctrines of outstanding thinkers - Roger Bacon (Chiara Crisciani), Siger of Brabant and Henry of Ghent (Pasquale Porro), Dante Alighieri (Gianfranco Fioravanti); offer a fine analysis of some commentaries on the Nicomachean Ethics (Iacopo Costa), the Politics (Stefano Simonetta) and the libri naturales (Amos Corbini); suggest innovative interpretations of the genesis of the Liber de bona fortuna (Valerie Cordonier) and of the condemnation of 1277 (Dragos Calma); inspect minor but significant figures of the Italian Renaissance such as Ludovico Beccadelli (Pietro Rossi) and Cesare Crivellati (Luca Bianchi).