Protocole de dépistage systématique des femmes victimes de violence conjugale et guide d'intervention

Protocole de dépistage systématique des femmes victimes de violence conjugale et guide d'intervention PDF Author: Maryse Rinfret-Raynor
Publisher:
ISBN: 9782921768146
Category :
Languages : fr
Pages : 26

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Élaboration d'un outil d'aide au dépistage et à l'orientation des femmes victimes de violences conjugales, à destination des médecins généralistes

Élaboration d'un outil d'aide au dépistage et à l'orientation des femmes victimes de violences conjugales, à destination des médecins généralistes PDF Author: Océane De Moliner
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : fr
Pages : 0

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Contexte : les violences faites aux femmes touchent plus d'une femme sur 10. Le médecin généraliste est reconnu comme un acteur principal pour repérer et accompagner les victimes de violences conjugales. Pourtant, cette problématique est peu abordée en consultation par les patientes et leurs médecins. Objectif : l'objectif de ce travail est l'élaboration du contenu d'un outil d'aide au repérage et à l'orientation des femmes victimes de violences conjugales à destination des médecins généralistes. Matériel et méthode : une méthode Delphi a été utilisée pour définir par consensus le contenu de cet outil. Un panel de 16 experts pluri-professionnels a été sollicité pour répondre aux différentes rondes. En fonction des résultats et des commentaires des experts, les items ont été modifiés puis retenus. Résultats : un premier tour de mise au point a aidé à l'identification des items importants sur le sujet en fonction de la littérature. La première ronde a permis de retenir 32 items. Les autres items ont été modifiés et validés lors de la seconde ronde. Le consensus des experts a permis de structurer un guide en 10 étapes allant du dépistage systématique, à la rédaction d'un certificat, à l'évaluation du danger jusqu'à l'orientation des patientes. Conclusion : le contenu de l'outil d'aide au dépistage et à l'orientation des femmes victimes de violences conjugales a été obtenu de manière pluri-professionnelle et consensuelle. Ce guide structuré en 10 étapes constitue une aide pour les médecins généralistes afin de mieux repérer et intervenir auprès de ces patientes.

Computers and Games for Mental Health and Well-Being

Computers and Games for Mental Health and Well-Being PDF Author: Yasser Khazaal
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2889454967
Category : Video games in education
Languages : en
Pages : 311

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Book Description
Recent years have seen important developments in the computer and game industry, including the emergence of the concept of serious games. It is hypothesized that tools such as games, virtual reality, or applications for smartphones may foster learning, enhance motivation, promote behavioral change, support psychotherapy, favor empowerment, and improve some cognitive functions. Computers and games may create supports for training or help people with cognitive, emotional, or behavioral change. Games take various formats, from board games to informatics to games with interactive rules of play. Similarly, computer tools may vary widely in format, from self-help or assisted computerized training to virtual reality or applications for smartphones. Some tools that may be helpful for mental health were specifically designed for that goal, whereas others were not. Gamification of computer-related products and games with a numeric format tend to reduce the gap between games and computers tools and increase the conceptual synergy in such fields. Games and computer design share an opportunity for creativity and innovation to help create, specifically design, and assess preventive or therapeutic tools. Computers and games share a design conception that allows innovative approaches to overcome barriers of the real world by creating their own rules. Yet, despite the potential interest in such tools to improve treatment of mental disorders and to help prevent them, the field remains understudied and information is under-disseminated in clinical practice. Some studies have shown, however, that there is potential interest and acceptability of tools that support various vehicles, rationales, objectives, and formats. These tools include traditional games (e.g., chess games), popular electronic games, board games, computer-based interventions specifically designed for psychotherapy or cognitive training, virtual reality, apps for smartphones, and so forth. Computers and games may offer a true opportunity to develop, assess, and disseminate new prevention and treatment tools for mental health and well-being. Currently, there is a strong need for state-of-the-art information to answer questions such as the following: Why develop such tools for mental health and well-being? What are the potential additions to traditional treatments? What are the best strategies or formats to improve the possible impact of these tools? Are such tools useful as a first treatment step? What is the potential of a hybrid model of care that combines traditional approaches with games and/or computers as tools? What games and applications have already been designed and studied? What is the evidence from previous studies? How can such tools be successfully designed for mental health and well-being? What is rewarding or attractive for patients in using such treatments? What are the worldwide developments in the field? Are some protocols under development? What are the barriers and challenges related to such developments? How can these tools be assessed, and how can the way that they work, and for whom, be measured? Are the potential benefits of such products specific, or can these additions be attributed to nonspecific factors? What are the users’ views on such tools? What are the possible links between such tools and social networks? Is there a gap between evidence-based results and market development? Are there any quality challenges? What future developments and studies are needed in the field?

Addressing Gender-Based Violence in the Latin American and Caribbean Region

Addressing Gender-Based Violence in the Latin American and Caribbean Region PDF Author: Andrew Morrison
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description
The authors present an overview of gender-based violence (GBV) in Latin America, with special emphasis on good practice interventions to prevent GBV or offer services to its survivors or perpetrators. Intimate partner violence and sexual coercion are the most common forms of GBV, and these are the types of GBV that they analyze. GBV has serious consequences for women's health and well-being, ranging from fatal outcomes, such as homicide, suicide, and AIDS-related deaths, to nonfatal outcomes, such as physical injuries, chronic pain syndrome, gastrointestinal disorders, complications during pregnancy, miscarriage, and low birth-weight of children. GBV also poses significant costs for the economies of developing countries, including lower worker productivity and incomes, and lower rates of accumulation of human and social capital. The authors examine good practice approaches in justice, health, education, and multisectoral approaches. In each sector, they identify good practices for: (1) law and policies; (2) institutional reforms; (3) community-level interventions; and (4) individual behavior change strategies.

Evolution of Awareness

Evolution of Awareness PDF Author: Kia Marlene
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Poetry
Languages : en
Pages : 444

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Book Description
Evolution of Awareness, the debut poetry collection from Kia Marlene, is a book about a spiritual journey towards enlightenment. The collection consists of 6 chapters, titled "The Egg," "The Caterpillar," "Intermission (heartbreak&love)," "The Cocoon," "The Butterfly," and a chapter titled "Knock Knock." Through numerous poems this book outlines various thoughts, questions and eventual answers concerning our collective greater purpose in life, self love, consciousness, and personhood. The author intends for this book to help broaden the reader's general perception, view of their environment, awareness, and sense of self.

The Impact of Population Growth on Well-being in Developing Countries

The Impact of Population Growth on Well-being in Developing Countries PDF Author: Dennis A. Ahlburg
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3662032392
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 363

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Book Description
This book examines the nature and significance of the impact of population growth on the weIl-being of developing countries-in particular, the effects on economic growth, education, health, food supply, housing, poverty, and the environment. In addition, because family planning programmes often significantly affect population growth, the study examines the impacts of family planning on fertility and health, and the human rights implications of family planning programmes. In considering the book's conclusions about the impact of population growth on development, four caveats should be noted. First, the effects of population growth vary from place to place and over time. Thus, blanket statements about overall effects often cannot be made. Where possible, the authors note the contexts in which population effects are strongest and weakest. Second, all of the outcomes examined in this book are influenced by factors other than population growth. Moreover, the impact of population growth may itself vary according to the presence or absence of other factors. This again makes bl anket statements about the effects of population growth difficult. Throughout the chapters, the authors try to identify other relevant factors that influence the outcomes we discuss or that influence the impact of population growth on those outcomes.

Profiling Domestic Violence

Profiling Domestic Violence PDF Author: Sunita Kishor
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Abused women
Languages : en
Pages : 152

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Book Description
"This study uses household and individual-level data from the Demographic and Health Surveys (DHS) program to examine the prevalence and correlates of domestic violence and the health consequences of domestic violence for women and their children. Nationally representative data from nine countries - Cambodia (2000), Colombia (2000), the Dominican Republic (2002), Egypt (1995), Haiti (2000), India (1998-1999), Nicaragua (1998), Peru (2000), and Zambia (2001-2002) - are analyzed within a comparative framework to provide a multifaceted analysis of the phenomenon of domestic violence"--P. xv.

Broken Bodies, Broken Dreams

Broken Bodies, Broken Dreams PDF Author: Jeanne Ward
Publisher: UN
ISBN:
Category : Family & Relationships
Languages : en
Pages : 276

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Book Description
This publication gives an insight into the exploitation and violence that affects the everyday lives of women and girls around the world by examining different types of violence through the cycle of women's lives including discrimination at birth and at school, child prostitution and pornography, child marriage, domestic violence, sexual assault, sex trafficking, servitude and abusive cultural practices. It contains a CD-ROM with training and advocacy material, including a documentary film 'Our bodies, their battleground'. This publication is part of the long-term commitment of the UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA) and the Integrated Regional Information Network to promote human rights and to raise awareness of the gender-based violence which exists in all societies.

Thickening Fat

Thickening Fat PDF Author: May Friedman
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 0429017634
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 264

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Book Description
Thickening Fat: Fat Bodies, Intersectionality, and Social Justice seeks to explore the multiple, variable, and embodied experiences of fat oppression and fat activisms. Moving beyond an analysis of fat oppression as singular, this book will aim to unpack the volatility of fat—the mutability of fat embodiments as they correlate with other embodied subjectivities, and the threshold where fat begins to be reviled, celebrated, or amended. In addition, Thickening Fat explores the full range of intersectional and liminal analyses that push beyond the simple addition of two or more subjectivities, looking instead at the complex alchemy of layered and unstable markers of difference and privilege. Cognizant that the concept of intersectionality has been filled out in a plurality of ways, Thickening Fat poses critical questions around how to render analysis of fatness intersectional and to thicken up intersectionality, where intersectionality is attenuated to the shifting and composite and material dimensions to identity, rather than reduced to an “add difference and stir” approach. The chapters in this collection ask what happens when we operationalize intersectionality in fat scholarship and politics, and we position difference at the centre and start of inquiry.

Managing Epidemics

Managing Epidemics PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789240698345
Category : MEDICAL
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description