Protecting Participants and Facilitating Social and Behavioral Sciences Research

Protecting Participants and Facilitating Social and Behavioral Sciences Research PDF Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309088526
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 277

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Book Description
Institutional review boards (IRBs) are the linchpins of the protection systems that govern human participation in research. In recent years, high-profile cases have focused attention on the weaknesses of the procedures for protecting participants in medical research. The issues surrounding participants protection in the social, behavioral, and economic sciences may be less visible to the public eye, but they are no less important in ensuring ethical and responsible research. This report examines three key issues related to human participation in social, behavioral, and economic sciences research: (1) obtaining informed, voluntary consent from prospective participants: (2) guaranteeing the confidentiality of information collected from participants, which is a particularly challenging problem in social sciences research; and (3) using appropriate review procedures for "minimal-risk" research. Protecting Participants and Facilitating Social and Behavioral Sciences Research will be important to policy makers, research administrators, research sponsors, IRB members, and investigators. More generally, it contains important information for all who want to ensure the best protectionâ€"for participants and researchers alikeâ€"in the social, behavioral, and economic sciences.

Protecting Participants and Facilitating Social and Behavioral Sciences Research

Protecting Participants and Facilitating Social and Behavioral Sciences Research PDF Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309088526
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 277

Get Book Here

Book Description
Institutional review boards (IRBs) are the linchpins of the protection systems that govern human participation in research. In recent years, high-profile cases have focused attention on the weaknesses of the procedures for protecting participants in medical research. The issues surrounding participants protection in the social, behavioral, and economic sciences may be less visible to the public eye, but they are no less important in ensuring ethical and responsible research. This report examines three key issues related to human participation in social, behavioral, and economic sciences research: (1) obtaining informed, voluntary consent from prospective participants: (2) guaranteeing the confidentiality of information collected from participants, which is a particularly challenging problem in social sciences research; and (3) using appropriate review procedures for "minimal-risk" research. Protecting Participants and Facilitating Social and Behavioral Sciences Research will be important to policy makers, research administrators, research sponsors, IRB members, and investigators. More generally, it contains important information for all who want to ensure the best protectionâ€"for participants and researchers alikeâ€"in the social, behavioral, and economic sciences.

The Handbook of Social Research Ethics

The Handbook of Social Research Ethics PDF Author: Donna M. Mertens
Publisher: SAGE
ISBN: 1412949181
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 689

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Book Description
Brings together international scholars across the social and behavioural sciences and education to address those ethical issues that arise in the theory and practice of research within the technologically advancing and culturally complex world in which we live.

The Wiley Handbook on the Psychology of Violence

The Wiley Handbook on the Psychology of Violence PDF Author: Carlos A. Cuevas
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1118303121
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 808

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Book Description
The Wiley Handbook on the Psychology of Violence features a collection of original readings, from an international cast of experts, that explore all major issues relating to the psychology of violence and aggressive behaviors. Features original contributions from an interdisciplinary cast of scholars - leading experts in their fields of study Includes the latest violence research – and its implications for practice and policy Offers coverage of current issues relating to violence such as online violence and cybercriminal behavior Covers additional topics such as juvenile violence, sexual violence, family violence, and various violence issues relating to underserved and/or understudied populations

Encyclopedia of Case Study Research

Encyclopedia of Case Study Research PDF Author: Albert J. Mills
Publisher: SAGE
ISBN: 1412956706
Category : Reference
Languages : en
Pages : 1153

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Book Description
This is the authoritative reference work in the field. An interdisciplinary set, it investigates the extensive history, design and methods of case study research.

Assessing Social Science Research Ethics and Integrity

Assessing Social Science Research Ethics and Integrity PDF Author: Harry Perlstadt
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 303134538X
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 256

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Book Description
This book discusses the development of key issues in research ethics relevant for clinical sociologists, concerning client rights to confidentiality, privacy, and informed consent. It describes the US human research protection system used by clinical and applied sociologists, through a history of research ethics, including the landmark Belmont Report and the creation of the regulatory structure of Institutional Review Boards (IRBs) in the United States. It also discusses ethical research systems in other nations like Canada, the UK, Australia and New Zealand. The book provides a comprehensive account of controversial studies in the US, including Milgram’s Obedience to Authority, Zimbardo’s Stanford Prison Experiment, and the US Public Health Service, and the Tuskegee Syphilis Study, and analyzes how ethical concerns in these studies were or were not resolved. This book covers a topic of core interest to clinical and applied sociologists and other social science practitioners who do research, as well as students and teachers in research ethics courses in anthropology, psychology, political science, sociology, and philosophy, thereby broadening an awareness of clinical sociology.

Social Research Methods

Social Research Methods PDF Author: H. Russell Bernard
Publisher: SAGE
ISBN: 1412978548
Category : Reference
Languages : en
Pages : 825

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Book Description
Bernard does an excellent job of not only showing how to practice research, but also provides a detailed discussion of broader historical and philosophical contexts that are important for understanding research.

Research Design and Methods

Research Design and Methods PDF Author: Gary J. Burkholder
Publisher: SAGE Publications
ISBN: 1544342373
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 501

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Book Description
Research Design and Methods: An Applied Guide for the Scholar-Practitioner by Gary J. Burkholder, Kimberley A. Cox, Linda M. Crawford, and John H. Hitchcock, is written for students seeking advanced degrees who want to use evidence-based research to support their practice. This practical and accessible text addresses the foundational concepts of research design and methods; provides a more detailed exploration of designs and approaches popular with graduate students in applied disciplines; covers qualitative, quantitative, and mixed-methods designs; discusses ethical considerations and quality in research; and provides guidance on writing a research proposal.

Ethical Issues in Clinical Research

Ethical Issues in Clinical Research PDF Author: Bernard Lo
Publisher: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
ISBN: 1451152779
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 302

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Book Description
This book teaches researchers how to resolve the ethical dilemmas that can arise at any stage in clinical research. In addition to explaining pertinent regulations and laws, Dr. Lo helps investigators understand the gaps and uncertainties in regulations, as well as situations in which merely complying with the law may not fulfill ethical responsibilities. Most chapters include real-life examples that the author walks through, discussing the salient issues and how to approach them. This book can be used in courses on research ethics that are required or encouraged by major National Institutes of Health grants in academic health centers.

Financial Cryptography and Data Security

Financial Cryptography and Data Security PDF Author: George Danezis
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3642298893
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 194

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Book Description
This book contains the revised selected papers of the Second Workshop on Real-Life Cryptographic Protocols and Standardization, RLCPS 2011, and the Second Workshop on Ethics in Computer Security Research, WECSR 2011, held in conjunction with the 15th International Conference on Financial Cryptography and Data Security, FC 2010, in Rodney Bay, St. Lucia, in February/March 2011. The 16 revised papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from numerous submissions. The papers cover topics ranging from anonymity and privacy, authentication and identification, biometrics, commercial cryptographic, digital cash and payment systems, infrastructure design, management and operations, to security economics and trust management.

Social Psychology

Social Psychology PDF Author: Karen A. Hegtvedt
Publisher: SAGE Publications
ISBN: 148331474X
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 488

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Book Description
Social Psychology takes a sociological approach to the study of the individual in relationship to society. It's main purpose is is to highlight how social psychology provides varied, yet inter-related, explanations for individuals’ experiences in groups. The text tells the story of how these dynamics unfold, beginning with the central social characteristics of the individual, to processes of perception and of interaction. In the telling of this story, it also notes some of the interesting cross-cultural comparisons in regard to these dynamics.