Prosodic Structure and Prosodically Constrained Syntax in Chinese

Prosodic Structure and Prosodically Constrained Syntax in Chinese PDF Author: Shengli Feng
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Chinese language
Languages : en
Pages : 333

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Prosodic Structure and Prosodically Constrained Syntax in Chinese

Prosodic Structure and Prosodically Constrained Syntax in Chinese PDF Author: Shengli Feng
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Chinese language
Languages : en
Pages : 333

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Book Description


Prosodic Syntax in Chinese

Prosodic Syntax in Chinese PDF Author: Feng Shengli
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1351263269
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 387

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Book Description
In the two volumes of Prosodic Syntax in Chinese, the author develops a new model, which proposes that the interaction between syntax and prosody is bi-directional and that prosody not only constrains syntactic structures but also activates syntactic operations. All of the facts investigated in Chinese provide new perspectives for linguistic theories as well as insights into the nature of human languages. The subtitles of the two volumes are Theory and Facts and History and Change respectively, with each focusing on different topics (though each volume has both theoretical and historical descriptive concerns). This book has shown that prosody has played a crucial role in triggering the many changes in the diachronic development of Chinese. On the one hand, this book investigates the existence of SOV structures in Early Archaic Chinese, a SVO language, and then demonstrates the role of VO prosody in causing the disappearance of the remnant structures after the Han Dynasty. On the other hand, this book surveys the historical evidence for analyses of bei passives and Ba-constructions, and then offers a prosodic analysis on the origin of these two sentence patterns in Chinese. It is claimed that prosody can be an important factor in triggering, balancing and finally terminating changes in the syntactic evolution of Chinese.

Prosodic Syntax in Chinese

Prosodic Syntax in Chinese PDF Author: Feng Shengli
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1351263226
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 283

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Book Description
In the two volumes of Prosodic Syntax in Chinese, the author develops a new model, which proposes that the interaction between syntax and prosody is bi-directional and that prosody can not only constrains syntactic structures but also activates syntactic operations. All of the facts investigated in Chinese provide new perspectives for linguistic theories as well as the insights into the nature of human languages. The subtitles of the two volumes are Theory and Facts and History and Change respectively, with each focusing on different topics (though each volume has both theoretical and historical descriptive concerns). In this volume, the author first introduces the relevant theories and concepts of Metrical Phonology, Prosodic Phonology and Formal Syntax, and formulates the Government-based Nuclear Stress Rule in Chinese which can explain how and why Mandarin Chinese sentences are structured in a particular way. It is proposed that prosody can not only blocks the legitimate syntactic structures but also activates the potential syntactic operations. The former can be seen from the ungrammatical sentences that are caused by the inoperable NSR in these structures while the latter can be seen from sentences that are derived from syntactic movements which, however, are operable only when being motivated by prosody.

Prosodic Syntax and Morphology in Chinese

Prosodic Syntax and Morphology in Chinese PDF Author: Shengli Feng
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Chinese language
Languages : en
Pages : 156

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Book Description


Prosodic Morphology in Mandarin Chinese

Prosodic Morphology in Mandarin Chinese PDF Author: Shengli Feng
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1315392763
Category : Foreign Language Study
Languages : en
Pages : 200

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Book Description
It is not entirely clear if modern Chinese is a monosyllabic or disyllabic language. Although a disyllabic prosodic unit of some sort has long been considered by many to be at play in Chinese grammar, the intuition is not always rigidly fleshed out theoretically in the area of Chinese morphology. In this book, Shengli Feng applies the theoretical model of prosodic morphology to Chinese morphology to provide the theoretical clarity regarding how and why Mandarin Chinese words are structured in a particular way. All of the facts generated by the system of prosodic morphology in Chinese provide new perspectives for linguistic theory, as well as insights for teaching Chinese and studying of Chinese poetic prosody.

Syntax-Phonology Interface

Syntax-Phonology Interface PDF Author: Hongming Zhang
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1351776193
Category : Foreign Language Study
Languages : en
Pages : 284

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Book Description
This book centers on theoretical issues of phonology-syntax interface based on tone sandhi in Chinese dialects. It uses patterns in tone sandhi to study how speech should be divided into domains of various sizes or levels. Tone sandhi refers to tonal changes that occur to a sequence of adjacent syllables or words. The size of this sequence (or the domain) is determined by various factors, in particular the syntactic structure of the words and the original tones of the words. Chinese dialects offer a rich body of data on tone sandhi, and hence great evidence for examining the phonology-syntax interface, and for examining the resulting levels of domains (the prosodic hierarchy). Syntax-Phonology Interface: Argumentation from Tone Sandhi in Chinese Dialects is an extremely valuable text for graduate students and scholars in the fields of linguistics and Chinese.

The Handbook of Chinese Linguistics

The Handbook of Chinese Linguistics PDF Author: C. T. James Huang
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1119457076
Category : Foreign Language Study
Languages : en
Pages : 694

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Book Description
The Handbook of Chinese Linguistics is the first comprehensive introduction to Chinese linguistics from the perspective of modern theoretical and formal linguistics. Containing twenty-five chapters, the book offers a balanced, accessible and thoughtfully organized introduction to some of the most important results of research into Chinese linguistics carried out by theoretical linguists during the last thirty years. Presenting critical overviews of a wide range of major topics, it is the first to meet the great demand for an overview volume on core areas of Chinese linguistics. Authoritative contributions describe and assess the major achievements and controversies of research undertaken in each area, and provide bibliographies for further reading. The contributors refer both to their own work in relevant fields, and objectively present a range of competitor theories and analyses, resulting in a volume that is fully comprehensive in its coverage of theoretical research into Chinese linguistics in recent years. This unique Handbook is suitable both as a primary reader for structured, taught courses on Chinese linguistics at university level, and for individual study by graduates and other professional linguists.

Studies of Chinese Linguistics

Studies of Chinese Linguistics PDF Author: Janet Zhiqun Xing
Publisher: Hong Kong University Press
ISBN: 9622099645
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 247

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Book Description
The nine essays in this volume present the most recent developments in the study of Chinese linguistic research using functional approaches. Topics discussed in the volume include Chinese typology, word order variation, word formation, semantic change, cognition, discourse analysis, interface among syntax, semantics, and pragmatics, and grammaticalization. Studies of Chinese Linguistics will be a valuable and stimulating reference for graduate students and researchers interested in functional linguistics. Readers in general and applied linguistics will also appreciate the insights it offers into the interaction of Chinese form and function.

Phrase Structure Composition and Syntactic Dependencies

Phrase Structure Composition and Syntactic Dependencies PDF Author: Robert Frank
Publisher: MIT Press
ISBN: 9780262562089
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 352

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Book Description
A theoretical linguistic study that combines Tree Adjoining Grammar (TAG) with the minimalist framework in the analysis of natural language syntax.

New Approaches to Chinese Word Formation

New Approaches to Chinese Word Formation PDF Author: Jerome L. Packard
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
ISBN: 3110809087
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 401

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Book Description
TRENDS IN LINGUISTICS is a series of books that open new perspectives in our understanding of language. The series publishes state-of-the-art work on core areas of linguistics across theoretical frameworks as well as studies that provide new insights by building bridges to neighbouring fields such as neuroscience and cognitive science. TRENDS IN LINGUISTICS considers itself a forum for cutting-edge research based on solid empirical data on language in its various manifestations, including sign languages. It regards linguistic variation in its synchronic and diachronic dimensions as well as in its social contexts as important sources of insight for a better understanding of the design of linguistic systems and the ecology and evolution of language. TRENDS IN LINGUISTICS publishes monographs and outstanding dissertations as well as edited volumes, which provide the opportunity to address controversial topics from different empirical and theoretical viewpoints. High quality standards are ensured through anonymous reviewing.