Projective Geometry and Modern Algebra

Projective Geometry and Modern Algebra PDF Author: Lars Kadison
Publisher: Birkhäuser Boston
ISBN: 0817639004
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 228

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Book Description
The techniques and concepts of modern algebra are introduced for their natural role in the study of projectile geometry; groups appear as automorphism groups of configurations, division rings appear in the study of Desargues' theorem and the study of the independence of the seven axioms given for projectile geometry.

Projective Geometry and Modern Algebra

Projective Geometry and Modern Algebra PDF Author: Lars Kadison
Publisher: Birkhäuser Boston
ISBN: 0817639004
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 228

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Book Description
The techniques and concepts of modern algebra are introduced for their natural role in the study of projectile geometry; groups appear as automorphism groups of configurations, division rings appear in the study of Desargues' theorem and the study of the independence of the seven axioms given for projectile geometry.

Modern Projective Geometry

Modern Projective Geometry PDF Author: Claude-Alain Faure
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401595909
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 370

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Book Description
This monograph develops projective geometries and provides a systematic treatment of morphisms. It introduces a new fundamental theorem and its applications describing morphisms of projective geometries in homogeneous coordinates by semilinear maps. Other topics treated include three equivalent definitions of projective geometries and their correspondence with certain lattices; quotients of projective geometries and isomorphism theorems; and recent results in dimension theory.

Perspectives on Projective Geometry

Perspectives on Projective Geometry PDF Author: Jürgen Richter-Gebert
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642172865
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 573

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Book Description
Projective geometry is one of the most fundamental and at the same time most beautiful branches of geometry. It can be considered the common foundation of many other geometric disciplines like Euclidean geometry, hyperbolic and elliptic geometry or even relativistic space-time geometry. This book offers a comprehensive introduction to this fascinating field and its applications. In particular, it explains how metric concepts may be best understood in projective terms. One of the major themes that appears throughout this book is the beauty of the interplay between geometry, algebra and combinatorics. This book can especially be used as a guide that explains how geometric objects and operations may be most elegantly expressed in algebraic terms, making it a valuable resource for mathematicians, as well as for computer scientists and physicists. The book is based on the author’s experience in implementing geometric software and includes hundreds of high-quality illustrations.

Projective Geometry

Projective Geometry PDF Author: Elisabetta Fortuna
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319428241
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 275

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Book Description
This book starts with a concise but rigorous overview of the basic notions of projective geometry, using straightforward and modern language. The goal is not only to establish the notation and terminology used, but also to offer the reader a quick survey of the subject matter. In the second part, the book presents more than 200 solved problems, for many of which several alternative solutions are provided. The level of difficulty of the exercises varies considerably: they range from computations to harder problems of a more theoretical nature, up to some actual complements of the theory. The structure of the text allows the reader to use the solutions of the exercises both to master the basic notions and techniques and to further their knowledge of the subject, thus learning some classical results not covered in the first part of the book. The book addresses the needs of undergraduate and graduate students in the theoretical and applied sciences, and will especially benefit those readers with a solid grasp of elementary Linear Algebra.

Projective Geometry

Projective Geometry PDF Author: Rey Casse
Publisher: OUP Oxford
ISBN: 0191538361
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 212

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Book Description
This lucid and accessible text provides an introductory guide to projective geometry, an area of mathematics concerned with the properties and invariants of geometric figures under projection. Including numerous worked examples and exercises throughout, the book covers axiomatic geometry, field planes and PG(r, F), coordinatising a projective plane, non-Desarguesian planes, conics and quadrics in PG(3, F). Assuming familiarity with linear algebra, elementary group theory, partial differentiation and finite fields, as well as some elementary coordinate geometry, this text is ideal for 3rd and 4th year mathematics undergraduates.

The Four Pillars of Geometry

The Four Pillars of Geometry PDF Author: John Stillwell
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 0387255303
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 240

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Book Description
This book is unique in that it looks at geometry from 4 different viewpoints - Euclid-style axioms, linear algebra, projective geometry, and groups and their invariants Approach makes the subject accessible to readers of all mathematical tastes, from the visual to the algebraic Abundantly supplemented with figures and exercises

A Modern View of Geometry

A Modern View of Geometry PDF Author: Leonard M. Blumenthal
Publisher: Courier Dover Publications
ISBN: 0486821137
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 209

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Book Description
Elegant exposition of postulation geometry of planes offers rigorous, lucid treatment of coordination of affine and projective planes, set theory, propositional calculus, affine planes with Desargues and Pappus properties, more. 1961 edition.

Lectures on Curves, Surfaces and Projective Varieties

Lectures on Curves, Surfaces and Projective Varieties PDF Author: Mauro Beltrametti
Publisher: European Mathematical Society
ISBN: 9783037190647
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 512

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Book Description
This book offers a wide-ranging introduction to algebraic geometry along classical lines. It consists of lectures on topics in classical algebraic geometry, including the basic properties of projective algebraic varieties, linear systems of hypersurfaces, algebraic curves (with special emphasis on rational curves), linear series on algebraic curves, Cremona transformations, rational surfaces, and notable examples of special varieties like the Segre, Grassmann, and Veronese varieties. An integral part and special feature of the presentation is the inclusion of many exercises, not easy to find in the literature and almost all with complete solutions. The text is aimed at students in the last two years of an undergraduate program in mathematics. It contains some rather advanced topics suitable for specialized courses at the advanced undergraduate or beginning graduate level, as well as interesting topics for a senior thesis. The prerequisites have been deliberately limited to basic elements of projective geometry and abstract algebra. Thus, for example, some knowledge of the geometry of subspaces and properties of fields is assumed. The book will be welcomed by teachers and students of algebraic geometry who are seeking a clear and panoramic path leading from the basic facts about linear subspaces, conics and quadrics to a systematic discussion of classical algebraic varieties and the tools needed to study them. The text provides a solid foundation for approaching more advanced and abstract literature.

Symmetry and Pattern in Projective Geometry

Symmetry and Pattern in Projective Geometry PDF Author: Eric Lord
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 144714631X
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 190

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Book Description
Symmetry and Pattern in Projective Geometry is a self-contained study of projective geometry which compares and contrasts the analytic and axiomatic methods. The analytic approach is based on homogeneous coordinates, and brief introductions to Plücker coordinates and Grassmann coordinates are presented. This book looks carefully at linear, quadratic, cubic and quartic figures in two, three and higher dimensions. It deals at length with the extensions and consequences of basic theorems such as those of Pappus and Desargues. The emphasis throughout is on special configurations that have particularly interesting symmetry properties. The intricate and novel ideas of ‘Donald’ Coxeter, who is considered one of the great geometers of the twentieth century, are also discussed throughout the text. The book concludes with a useful analysis of finite geometries and a description of some of the remarkable configurations discovered by Coxeter. This book will be appreciated by mathematics students and those wishing to learn more about the subject of geometry. It makes accessible subjects and theorems which are often considered quite complicated and presents them in an easy-to-read and enjoyable manner.

Lectures on Analytic and Projective Geometry

Lectures on Analytic and Projective Geometry PDF Author: Dirk J. Struik
Publisher: Courier Corporation
ISBN: 0486485951
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 306

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Book Description
This undergraduate text develops the geometry of plane and space, leading up to conics and quadrics, within the context of metrical, affine, and projective transformations. 1953 edition.