Progress in the high-temperature synthesis of atomically dispersed metal on carbon and understanding of their formation mechanism

Progress in the high-temperature synthesis of atomically dispersed metal on carbon and understanding of their formation mechanism PDF Author: Guokang Han
Publisher: OAE Publishing Inc.
ISBN:
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 30

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Book Description
The development of various high-performance electrochemical devices is crucial for mitigating the global climate crisis, and thus the design and fabrication of advanced electrode materials is highly significant. Currently, atomically dispersed metal on catalysts (ADMCs) have shown great potential in boosting the performance of various energy storage/conversion devices involving aqueous and aprotic catalytic processes, including fuel cells, water electrolyzers, CO2 electrolyzers, metal-air batteries, and metal-sulfur batteries, as well as systems involving noncatalytic deposition/adsorption of metals. To date, several reliable fabrication methodologies that can ensure the formation of ADMCs have been demonstrated, and continuous optimization is still being performed. To further reinforce the basic scientific research and promote possible practical applications of these materials, we have analyzed, compared, and summarized progress in the fabrication methodology and formation mechanism of ADMCs in this review. This review aims to draw a comprehensive picture of the current methodology and underlying mechanism in the field of material fabrication to serve as guidance for future material design.

Progress in the high-temperature synthesis of atomically dispersed metal on carbon and understanding of their formation mechanism

Progress in the high-temperature synthesis of atomically dispersed metal on carbon and understanding of their formation mechanism PDF Author: Guokang Han
Publisher: OAE Publishing Inc.
ISBN:
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 30

Get Book Here

Book Description
The development of various high-performance electrochemical devices is crucial for mitigating the global climate crisis, and thus the design and fabrication of advanced electrode materials is highly significant. Currently, atomically dispersed metal on catalysts (ADMCs) have shown great potential in boosting the performance of various energy storage/conversion devices involving aqueous and aprotic catalytic processes, including fuel cells, water electrolyzers, CO2 electrolyzers, metal-air batteries, and metal-sulfur batteries, as well as systems involving noncatalytic deposition/adsorption of metals. To date, several reliable fabrication methodologies that can ensure the formation of ADMCs have been demonstrated, and continuous optimization is still being performed. To further reinforce the basic scientific research and promote possible practical applications of these materials, we have analyzed, compared, and summarized progress in the fabrication methodology and formation mechanism of ADMCs in this review. This review aims to draw a comprehensive picture of the current methodology and underlying mechanism in the field of material fabrication to serve as guidance for future material design.

Advanced Heterogeneous Catalysts Volume 2

Advanced Heterogeneous Catalysts Volume 2 PDF Author: Sudarsanam Putla
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780841298781
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 314

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Book Description
Fundamentals and applications of single-atom catalysts Over the last five years, tremendous advances have been made in heterogeneous catalysis. In particular, catalysts' design from the bulk to single-atom scale (0.1-0.9 nm), with desirable active sites, has received great attention in current catalysis research with the aim to fill the gap between homogeneous and heterogeneous catalysis. This volume focuses on applications of single-atom catalysts. Articles describe principles of single-atom catalysts as well as applications in biomass conversion, water purification, CO2 upgrading, and other specific reactions. Readers will find examples of catalysts designed to be tunable for specific outcomes, inspiring their research. Scientists and engineers in chemistry, materials science, nanotechnology, and chemical engineering will find this volume useful.

Metal Nanoparticles for Catalysis

Metal Nanoparticles for Catalysis PDF Author: Franklin Tao
Publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry
ISBN: 1782621032
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 285

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Book Description
Catalysis is a central topic in chemical transformation and energy conversion. Thanks to the spectacular achievements of colloidal chemistry and the synthesis of nanomaterials over the last two decades, there have also been significant advances in nanoparticle catalysis. Catalysis on different metal nanostructures with well-defined structures and composition has been extensively studied. Metal nanocrystals synthesized with colloidal chemistry exhibit different catalytic performances in contrast to metal nanoparticles prepared with impregnation or deposition precipitation. Additionally, theoretical approaches in predicting catalysis performance and understanding catalytic mechanism on these metal nanocatalysts have made significant progress. Metal Nanoparticles for Catalysis is a comprehensive text on catalysis on Nanoparticles, looking at both their synthesis and applications. Chapter topics include nanoreactor catalysis; Pd nanoparticles in C-C coupling reactions; metal salt-based gold nanocatalysts; theoretical insights into metal nanocatalysts; and nanoparticle mediated clock reaction. This book bridges the gap between nanomaterials synthesis and characterization, and catalysis. As such, this text will be a valuable resource for postgraduate students and researchers in these exciting fields.

Graphdiyne

Graphdiyne PDF Author: Yuliang Li
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 3527347879
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 404

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Book Description
Graphdiyne Discover the most cutting-edge developments in the study of graphdiyne from a pioneer of the field In Graphdiyne: Fundamentals and Applications in Renewable Energy and Electronics, accomplished chemist Dr. Yuliang Li delivers a practical and insightful compilation of theoretical and experimental developments in the study of graphdiyne. Of interest to both academics and industrial researchers in the fields of nanoscience, organic chemistry, carbon science, and renewable energies, the book systematically summarizes recent research into the exciting new material. Discover information about the properties of graphdiyne through theoretical simulations and experimental characterizations, as well as the development of graphdiyne with appropriate preparation technology. Learn to create new graphdiyne-based materials and better understand its intrinsic properties. Find out about synthetic methodologies, the controlled growth of aggregated state structures, and structural characterization. In addition to demonstrating the interdisciplinary potential and relevance of graphdiyne, the book also offers readers: A thorough introduction to basic structure and band gap engineering, including molecular and electronic structure, mechanical properties, and the layers structure of bulk graphdiyne Explorations of Graphdiyne synthesis and characterization, including films, nanotube arrays and nanowires, nanowalls, and nanosheets, as well as characterization methods Discussions of the functionalization of graphdiyne, including heteroatom doping, metal decoration, and absorption of guest molecules Rigorous treatments of Graphdiyne-based materials in catalytic applications, including photo- and electrocatalysts Perfect for organic chemists, electronics engineers, materials scientists, and physicists, Graphdiyne: Fundamentals and Applications in Renewable Energy and Electronics will also find its place on the bookshelves of surface and solid-state chemists, electrochemists, and catalytic chemists seeking a one-stop reference on this rising-star carbon material.

Supported Catalysts and Their Applications

Supported Catalysts and Their Applications PDF Author: David C Sherrington
Publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry
ISBN: 1847551963
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 282

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Book Description
The need to improve both the efficiency and environmental acceptability of industrial processes is driving the development of heterogeneous catalysts across the chemical industry, including commodity, specialty and fine chemicals and in pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals. Drawing on international research, Supported Catalysts and their Applications discusses aspects of the design, synthesis and application of solid supported reagents and catalysts, including supported reagents for multi-step organic synthesis; selectivity in oxidation catalysis; mesoporous molecular sieve catalysts; and the use of Zeolite Beta in organic reactions. In addition, the two discrete areas of heterogeneous catalysis (inorganic oxide materials and polymer-based catalysts) that were developing in parallel are now shown to be converging, which will be of great benefit to the whole field. Providing a snapshot of the state-of-the-art in this fast-moving field, this book will be welcomed by industrialists and researchers, particularly in the agrochemicals and pharmaceuticals industries.

PEM Fuel Cells

PEM Fuel Cells PDF Author: Gurbinder Kaur
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0128237090
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 584

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Book Description
PEM Fuel Cells: Fundamentals, Advanced Technologies, and Practical Application provides a comprehensive introduction to the principles of PEM fuel cell, their working condition and application, and the latest breakthroughs and challenges for fuel cell technology. Each chapter follows a systematic and consistent structure with clear illustrations and diagrams for easy understanding. The opening chapters address the basics of PEM technology; stacking and membrane electrode assembly for PEM, degradation mechanisms of electrocatalysts, platinum dissolution and redeposition, carbon-support corrosion, bipolar plates and carbon nanotubes for the PEM, and gas diffusion layers. Thermodynamics, operating conditions, and electrochemistry address fuel cell efficiency and the fundamental workings of the PEM. Instruments and techniques for testing and diagnosis are then presented alongside practical tests. Dedicated chapters explain how to use MATLAB and COMSOL to conduct simulation and modeling of catalysts, gas diffusion layers, assembly, and membrane. Degradation and failure modes are discussed in detail, providing strategies and protocols for mitigation. High-temperature PEMs are also examined, as are the fundamentals of EIS. Critically, the environmental impact and life cycle of the production and storage of hydrogen are addressed, as are the risk and durability issues of PEMFC technology. Dedicated chapters are presented on the economics and commercialization of PEMFCs, including discussion of installation costs, initial capital costs, and the regulatory frameworks; apart from this, there is a separate chapter on their application to the automotive industry. Finally, future challenges and applications are considered. PEM Fuel Cells: Fundamentals, Advanced Technologies, and Practical Application provides an in-depth and comprehensive reference on every aspect of PEM fuel cells fundamentals, ideal for researchers, graduates, and students. - Presents the fundamentals of PEM fuel cell technology, electrolytes, membranes, modeling, conductivity, recent trends, and future applications - Addresses commercialization, public policy, and the environmental impacts of PEMFC in dedicated chapters - Presents state-of-the-art PEMFC research alongside the underlying concepts

Nuclear Science Abstracts

Nuclear Science Abstracts PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Nuclear energy
Languages : en
Pages : 1378

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Book Description


Handbook of Heterogeneous Catalysis, 8 Volume Set

Handbook of Heterogeneous Catalysis, 8 Volume Set PDF Author: Gerhard Ertl
Publisher: Wiley-VCH
ISBN: 9783527312412
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 4270

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Book Description
Now in 8 volumes, the completely revised and expanded second edition of this much-cited handbook collates the knowledge available on heterogeneous catalysis, providing easy-to-find yet comprehensive information. The new edition contains some 80% more material and takes into account the latest developments in the field, making it still the most up-to-date compendium in heterogeneous catalysis. More than 300 leading experts -- a veritable "Who's Who" in catalysis -- contributed to this unrivalled masterpiece, covering all aspects of the subject, from the physico-chemical foundations to large-scale industrial applications. With its straightforward presentation, this is an essential and indispensable tool for every scientist working in this area.

Government Reports Annual Index

Government Reports Annual Index PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Government reports announcements & index
Languages : en
Pages : 1372

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Book Description


Energy Research Abstracts

Energy Research Abstracts PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Power resources
Languages : en
Pages : 852

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Book Description