Profil de santé des migrants en situation de précarité en France

Profil de santé des migrants en situation de précarité en France PDF Author: Hadrien Huaume
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : fr
Pages : 72

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Book Description
La précarité des conditions de vie des migrants et les difficultés d'accès aux soins dans le pays d'accueil les rend particulièrement vulnérables sur le plan sanitaire. Les motifs et les résultats de consultation des populations accueillies dans les Centres d'Accueil, de Soins et d'Orientation (Caso) métropolitains de l'association Médecins du Monde ont été comparés à un échantillon national de patients ayant consulté en médecine générale de ville durant la même période. Les données de 15 608 consultations des Caso ont été comparées avec celles de 19 344 consultations de médecine générale de ville. Les problèmes de santé sur-représentés étaient surtout digestifs, oculaires, cutanés et respiratoires. Les problèmes de santé sous-représentés étaient principalement métaboliques et cardiovasculaires. Un meilleur accès aux droits et aux soins primaires pourrait améliorer la continuité des soins des migrants en situation de précarité

Profil de santé des migrants en situation de précarité en France

Profil de santé des migrants en situation de précarité en France PDF Author: Hadrien Huaume
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : fr
Pages : 72

Get Book Here

Book Description
La précarité des conditions de vie des migrants et les difficultés d'accès aux soins dans le pays d'accueil les rend particulièrement vulnérables sur le plan sanitaire. Les motifs et les résultats de consultation des populations accueillies dans les Centres d'Accueil, de Soins et d'Orientation (Caso) métropolitains de l'association Médecins du Monde ont été comparés à un échantillon national de patients ayant consulté en médecine générale de ville durant la même période. Les données de 15 608 consultations des Caso ont été comparées avec celles de 19 344 consultations de médecine générale de ville. Les problèmes de santé sur-représentés étaient surtout digestifs, oculaires, cutanés et respiratoires. Les problèmes de santé sous-représentés étaient principalement métaboliques et cardiovasculaires. Un meilleur accès aux droits et aux soins primaires pourrait améliorer la continuité des soins des migrants en situation de précarité

Spaces and Identities in Border Regions

Spaces and Identities in Border Regions PDF Author: Christian Wille
Publisher: transcript Verlag
ISBN: 3839426502
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 385

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Book Description
Spatial and identity research operates with differentiations and relations. These are particularly useful heuristic tools when examining border regions where social and geopolitical demarcations diverge. Applying this approach, the authors of this volume investigate spatial and identity constructions in cross-border contexts as they appear in everyday, institutional and media practices. The results are discussed with a keen eye for obliquely aligned spaces and identities and relinked to governmental issues of normalization and subjectivation. The studies base upon empirical surveys conducted in Germany, France, Belgium and Luxembourg.

The Vietnamese City in Transition

The Vietnamese City in Transition PDF Author: Patrick Gubry
Publisher: Institute of Southeast Asian
ISBN: 9812308253
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 365

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Book Description
Since the Doi Moi policy of economic renovation was introduced in 1986, Vietnam has undergone deep transformations as a result of the transition to a socialist-oriented market economy. Social and urban transition has taken place in parallel, as urban dynamics were spurred on by Vietnamese public and private stakeholders, and by external agents such as international organizations and international solidarity organizations, experts, consultants and bilateral aid organizations.Here are the results of research carried out by French, Canadian and Vietnamese teams from the north and south of the country on the overarching theme of Vietnamese cities in transition. Some of this research deals with urban dynamics, some with the issues at stake within such dynamics, or with the strategies of the most significant stakeholders in urban transition: civil society, donors within the framework of official aid for development, consultants and international consultancy firms. These projects were carried out between 2001 and 2004 as part of the Urban Research Programme for Development (PRUD), and mainly focus on Hanoi and Ho Chi Minh City, or both in the case of comparative studies.Is there such a thing as a Vietnamese model of an Asian city? It seems that urban transition in Vietnam is not taking place in as radical and abrupt a manner as in China. The country's capacity for absorbing external models, the quest for a third way between state intervention and economic liberalism, and the fact that the country's architectural heritage is taken into account in urban planning, are just some of the reasons for its particularity. The issues addressed in each chapter, as well as the proposals for further research suggested by the contributors, should act as a catalyst for urban research in Vietnam.

Cultural Consultation

Cultural Consultation PDF Author: Laurence J. Kirmayer
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461476151
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 365

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Book Description
Based on a recently completed project of cultural consultation in Montreal, Cultural Consultation presents a model of multicultural and applicable health care. This model used clinicians and consultants to provide in-depth assessment, treatment planning, and limited interventions in consultation with frontline primary care and mental health practitioners working with immigrants, refugees, and members of indigenous and ethnocultural communities. Evaluation of the service has demonstrated that focused interventions by consultants familiar with patients’ cultural backgrounds could improve the relationship between the patient and the primary clinician. This volume presents models for intercultural work in psychiatry and psychology in primary care, general hospital and specialty mental health settings. The editors highlight crucial topics such as: - Discussing the social context of intercultural mental health care, conceptual models of the role of culture in psychopathology and healing, and the development of a cultural consultation service and a specialized cultural psychiatric service - Examining the process of intercultural work more closely with particular emphasis oto strategies of consultation, the identity of the clinician, the ways in which gender and culture position the clinician, and interaction of the consultant with family systems and larger institutions - Highlighting special situations that may place specific demands on the clinician: working with refugees and survivors of torture or political violence, with separated families, and with patients with psychotic episodes This book is of valuable use to mental health practitioners who are working in multidisciplinary settings who seek to understand cultural difference in complex cases. Psychiatrists, psychologists, social workers, nurse practitioners, primary care providers and trainees in these disciplines will make thorough use of the material covered in this text.

Lifestyle Migration

Lifestyle Migration PDF Author: Michaela Benson
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 131710515X
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 190

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Book Description
Relatively affluent individuals from various corners of the globe are increasingly choosing to migrate, spurred on by the promise of a better and more fulfilling way of life within their destination. Despite its increasing scale, migration academics have yet to consolidate and establish lifestyle migration as a subfield of theoretical enquiry, until now. This volume offers a dynamic and holistic analysis of contemporary lifestyle migrations, exploring the expectations and aspirations which inform and drive migration alongside the realities of life within the destination. It also recognizes the structural conditions (and constraints) which frame lifestyle migration, laying the groundwork for further intellectual enquiry. Through rich empirical case studies this volume addresses this important and increasingly common form of migration in a manner that will interest scholars of mobility, migration, lifestyle and culture across the social sciences.

Learning from the Slums for the Development of Emerging Cities

Learning from the Slums for the Development of Emerging Cities PDF Author: Jean-Claude Bolay
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319317946
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 241

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Book Description
This book deals with slums as a specific question and a central focus in urban planning. It radically reverses the official version of the history of world cities as narrated during decades: slums are not at the margin of the contemporary process of urbanization; they are an integral part of it. Taking slums as its central focus and regarding them as symptomatic of the ongoing transformations of the city, the book moves to the very heart of the problem in urban planning. The book presents 16 case studies that form the basis for a theory of the slum and a concrete development manual for the slum. The interdisciplinary approach to analysing slums presented in this volume enables researchers to look at social and economic dimensions as well as at the constructive and spatial aspects of slums. Both at the scientific and the pedagogical level, it allows one to recognize the efforts of the slum’s residents, key players in the past, and present development of their neighborhoods, and to challenge public and private stakeholders on priorities decided in urban planning, and their mismatches when compared to the findings of experts and the demands of users. Whether one is a planner, an architect, a developer or simply an inhabitant of an emerging city, the presence of slums in one’s environment – at the same time central and nonetheless incongruous – makes a person ask questions. Today, it is out of the question to be satisfied with the assumption of the marginality of slums, or of the incongruous nature of their existence. Slums are now fully part of the urban landscape, contributing to the identity and the urbanism of cities and their stakeholders.

Terra 2008

Terra 2008 PDF Author: Leslie Rainer
Publisher: Getty Publications
ISBN: 1606060430
Category : Architecture
Languages : fr
Pages : 438

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Book Description
Earthen architecture constitutes one of the most diverse forms of cultural heritage and one of the most challenging to preserve. It dates from all periods and is found on all continents but is particularly prevalent in Africa, where it has been a building tradition for centuries. Sites range from ancestral cities in Mali to the palaces of Abomey in Benin, from monuments and mosques in Iran and Buddhist temples on the Silk Road to Spanish missions in California. This volume's sixty-four papers address such themes as earthen architecture in Mali, the conservation of living sites, local knowledge systems and intangible aspects, seismic and other natural forces, the conservation and management of archaeological sites, research advances, and training.

Politics, Property and Production in the West African Sahel

Politics, Property and Production in the West African Sahel PDF Author: Tor Arve Benjaminsen
Publisher: Nordic Africa Institute
ISBN: 9789171064769
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 342

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Book Description
Through a number of case studies from the West African Sahel, this book links and explores natural resources management from the perspectives of politics, property and production.

HIV, Resurgent Infections and Population Change in Africa

HIV, Resurgent Infections and Population Change in Africa PDF Author: Michel Caraël
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1402061722
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 270

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Book Description
Forty years ago, the age-old battle against infectious diseases as a major threat to human health was believed close to being won. However, by the late twentieth century, the increase of emerging and reemerging infectious diseases was evident in both low and high income countries. About 30 new infectious diseases have been identified in the last 20 years. Among the "new" diseases, and most importantly, the Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) epidemic, with 40 million persons infected and 25 million deaths since its first description, presents one of the most significant health, societal and security challenges facing the global community. The interaction of HIV/AIDS with tuberculosis, malaria and bacterial infections have increased HIV-related morbidity and mortality, and in turn, the HIV pandemic has brought about devastating increases in tuberculosis. Understanding the population impact and the dynamics of infection diseases in the most affected region is critical to efforts to reduce the morbidity and mortality of such infections, and for decisions on where to use limited resources in the fight against infections. This book aims to contribute to these efforts by offering a demographic and epidemiological perspective on emerging and reemerging infections in sub-Saharan Africa.

Obesity

Obesity PDF Author: Alexandra A. Brewis
Publisher: Rutgers University Press
ISBN: 081354890X
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 233

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Book Description
Introduction: the problem with obesity -- Defining obesity -- Obesity and human adaptation -- The distribution of risk -- Culture and body ideals -- Big-body symbolism, meanings, and norms -- Conclusion: the big picture.