Production, Labour Migrancy and the Chieftaincy

Production, Labour Migrancy and the Chieftaincy PDF Author: William Justin Beinart
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Pondoland (Eastern Cape)
Languages : en
Pages : 417

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Production, Labour Migrancy and the Chieftaincy

Production, Labour Migrancy and the Chieftaincy PDF Author: William Justin Beinart
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Pondoland (Eastern Cape)
Languages : en
Pages : 417

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Book Description


Production, Labour Migrancy and the Chieftancy

Production, Labour Migrancy and the Chieftancy PDF Author: William Beinart
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Pondoland (South Africa)
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
This thesis is a contribution towards the study of the transformation of African society in South Africa under the impact of colonisation and capitalist development. It is a case study of political and economic change in one African chiefdom, the Mpondo, before and after the society was annexed by the Cape Colony in 1894. In the first chapter, an attempt is made to analyse the nature of the economy of the chiefdom prior to colonial rule, to discuss the relationship between chiefs and people, and to assess the effects of the penetration of colonial traders into the area. The second chapter, dealing with the response of the Mpondo chiefs to economic change, argues that the political conflict between the chiefs and colonial powers in the late nineteenth century must be located in the struggle for control over trade. Responses to Rinderpest (1897), the opening of colonial markets for Mpondo grain and attempts to mobilise a migrant labour force from Pondoland are analysed in chapter three. It is sug-gested that the simultaneous increase in grain production and migrancy can only be explained if the particular form of early migrancy and the structure of Mpondo homesteads is understood. Chapter four illustrates the effects of state intervention in Pondoland after Union (1910). While the Mpondo were blocked from markets for much of their produce and more deeply incorporated into the capitalist economy as migrant labourers, changes in patterns of cropping and family structure enabled output to be maintained. In chapter five, it is argued that the Cape and Union governments, after attempting, initially, to destroy the chieftaincy, allowed the chiefs some leeway in order to maintain control in Pondoland. The survival of chiefly authority, especially insofar as it included control over the distribution of land, had important implications for the nature of production and stratification in the area. Rural differentiation, emerging rural class divisions, and conflicts and alliances in rural politics are discussed in chapter six.

Production, Labour Migrancy and the Chieftancy

Production, Labour Migrancy and the Chieftancy PDF Author: William Justin Beinart
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Migrant Laborers

Migrant Laborers PDF Author: Sharon Stichter
Publisher: CUP Archive
ISBN: 9780521272131
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 244

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Book Description
This 1985 book surveys the literature on labor migration in east, west and southern Africa and interprets it from a political economy perspective.

Tradition and Transition in Southern Africa

Tradition and Transition in Southern Africa PDF Author: Andrew D. Spiegel
Publisher: Transaction Publishers
ISBN: 9781412840231
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 288

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Book Description
This volume brings together many of the most interesting anthropologists writing on the current situation in South Africa. Initially conceived as a tribute to the work of Philip Mayer, the author of Townsmen and Tribesmen, the volume continues a tradition of digging into the interstices of South African society at the folk, tribal, and national levels. Each chapter examines the myriad ways in which tradition is a critical factor for those who must cope with the trauma of social and economic transition. This theme, central to the work of Philip and Iona Mayer, allows the reader to probe the core issues of South Africa and provide a theoretical structure for the study of other societies in similar states of transition to modernity.

The Land Belongs to Us

The Land Belongs to Us PDF Author: Peter Delius
Publisher: Univ of California Press
ISBN: 9780520051485
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 304

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Book Description
This book covers the decades spanning two fundamental refashionings of the relations of power in South Africa: the upheavals of the difaqane in the 1820s, and the aggressive British imperialism of the 1870s.

Mfecane Aftermath

Mfecane Aftermath PDF Author: Carolyn Hamilton
Publisher: NYU Press
ISBN: 1776142969
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 637

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Book Description
The idea that the period of social turbulence in the nineteenth century was a consequence of the emergence of the powerful Zulu kingdom under Shaka has been written about extensively as a central episode of southern African history. Considerable dynamic debate has focused on the idea that this period – the ‘mfecane’- left much of the interior depopulated, thereby justifying white occupation. One view is that ‘the time of troubles’ owed more to the Delagoa Bay Slave trade and the demands of the labour-hungry Cape colonists than to Shaka’s empire building. But is there sufficient evidence to support the argument? The Mfecane Aftermath investigates the very nature of historical debate and examines the uncertain foundations of much of the previous historiography.

Surviving on the Move

Surviving on the Move PDF Author: Jonathan Crush
Publisher: African Books Collective
ISBN: 192040936X
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 254

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Book Description
Since the collapse of apartheid, there have been major increases in migration flows within, to and from the Southern African region. Cross-border movements are at an all-time high across the region and internal migration is at record levels. The implications of greater mobility for areas of origin and destination have not been systematically explored. Migration is most often seen as a negative phenomenon, a result of increased poverty and the failure of development. More recently, the positive relationship between migration and development has been emphasised by agencies such as the Global Commission on International Migration, the Global Forum on Migration and Development, the United Nations Development Programme and the African Union. The chapters in this publication are all based on primary research and examine various facets of the relationship between migration, poverty and development, including issues that are often ignored in the migration-development debate like migration and food security and migration and vulnerability to HIV. The book argues that the development and poverty reduction potential of migration is being hindered by national policies that fail to recognise and build on the positive aspects and potential of migration. As a result, as these studies show, migrants are often pushed to the margins where they are forced to "survive on the move". Their treatment violates labour laws and basic human rights and compromises the potential of migration as a means to create sustainable livelihoods, reduce poverty and food insecurity, mitigate the brain drain and promote the productive use of remittances. This book shows that migrant lives and livelihoods should be at the centre of international and African debates about migration, poverty and development.

The New Helots

The New Helots PDF Author: Robin Cohen
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 312

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Book Description


A History of African Popular Culture

A History of African Popular Culture PDF Author: Karin Barber
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107016894
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 213

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Book Description
A journey through the history of African popular culture from the seventeenth century to the present day.