Problems of Long-term Imprisonment

Problems of Long-term Imprisonment PDF Author: A. E. Bottoms
Publisher: Gower Publishing Company, Limited
ISBN:
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 360

Get Book Here

Book Description
Papers from the Eighteenth Cropwood Round-Table Conference held at Madingley Hall, Cambridge, March 19-21, 1986, organized by the Institute of Criminolgy, University of Cambridge.

Problems of Long-term Imprisonment

Problems of Long-term Imprisonment PDF Author: A. E. Bottoms
Publisher: Gower Publishing Company, Limited
ISBN:
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 360

Get Book Here

Book Description
Papers from the Eighteenth Cropwood Round-Table Conference held at Madingley Hall, Cambridge, March 19-21, 1986, organized by the Institute of Criminolgy, University of Cambridge.

Health and Incarceration

Health and Incarceration PDF Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309287685
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 67

Get Book Here

Book Description
Over the past four decades, the rate of incarceration in the United States has skyrocketed to unprecedented heights, both historically and in comparison to that of other developed nations. At far higher rates than the general population, those in or entering U.S. jails and prisons are prone to many health problems. This is a problem not just for them, but also for the communities from which they come and to which, in nearly all cases, they will return. Health and Incarceration is the summary of a workshop jointly sponsored by the National Academy of Sciences(NAS) Committee on Law and Justice and the Institute of Medicine(IOM) Board on Health and Select Populations in December 2012. Academics, practitioners, state officials, and nongovernmental organization representatives from the fields of healthcare, prisoner advocacy, and corrections reviewed what is known about these health issues and what appear to be the best opportunities to improve healthcare for those who are now or will be incarcerated. The workshop was designed as a roundtable with brief presentations from 16 experts and time for group discussion. Health and Incarceration reviews what is known about the health of incarcerated individuals, the healthcare they receive, and effects of incarceration on public health. This report identifies opportunities to improve healthcare for these populations and provides a platform for visions of how the world of incarceration health can be a better place.

The Growth of Incarceration in the United States

The Growth of Incarceration in the United States PDF Author: Committee on Causes and Consequences of High Rates of Incarceration
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 9780309298018
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 800

Get Book Here

Book Description
After decades of stability from the 1920s to the early 1970s, the rate of imprisonment in the United States has increased fivefold during the last four decades. The U.S. penal population of 2.2 million adults is by far the largest in the world. Just under one-quarter of the world's prisoners are held in American prisons. The U.S. rate of incarceration, with nearly 1 out of every 100 adults in prison or jail, is 5 to 10 times higher than the rates in Western Europe and other democracies. The U.S. prison population is largely drawn from the most disadvantaged part of the nation's population: mostly men under age 40, disproportionately minority, and poorly educated. Prisoners often carry additional deficits of drug and alcohol addictions, mental and physical illnesses, and lack of work preparation or experience. The growth of incarceration in the United States during four decades has prompted numerous critiques and a growing body of scientific knowledge about what prompted the rise and what its consequences have been for the people imprisoned, their families and communities, and for U.S. society. The Growth of Incarceration in the United States examines research and analysis of the dramatic rise of incarceration rates and its affects. This study makes the case that the United States has gone far past the point where the numbers of people in prison can be justified by social benefits and has reached a level where these high rates of incarceration themselves constitute a source of injustice and social harm. The Growth of Incarceration in the United States examines policy changes that created an increasingly punitive political climate and offers specific policy advice in sentencing policy, prison policy, and social policy. The report also identifies important research questions that must be answered to provide a firmer basis for policy. This report is a call for change in the way society views criminals, punishment, and prison. This landmark study assesses the evidence and its implications for public policy to inform an extensive and thoughtful public debate about and reconsideration of policies.

Long-Term Imprisonment and Human Rights

Long-Term Imprisonment and Human Rights PDF Author: Kirstin Drenkhahn
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1317684443
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 419

Get Book Here

Book Description
Prisons and imprisonment have become a commonplace topic in popular culture as the setting and rationale for fiction and documentaries and most people seem to have a clear notion of what it is like in prison, ranging from the idea of the prison cell as a cosy nook with fast internet access to that of a dungeon with a hard bed and a diet of bread and water. But what is prison really like? Do prisoners have the same rights as everyone else? What are the similarities and differences between prisons in different European countries? This book answers all of these questions, whilst also presenting cutting-edge research on the living conditions of long-term prisoners in Europe and considering whether these conditions meet international human rights standards. Bringing together leading experts in the field, with comprehensive coverage of the issues in Belgium, Croatia, Denmark, England, Finland, France, Germany, Lithuania, Poland, Spain and Sweden, this book offers the first comparative study on the subject. Whereas past research in this area has concentrated on the Anglo-American experience, this book offers a truly comparative European approach and pays due attention to the differences in prison systems between the post-Soviet countries and continental Europe. This book will be key reading for academics and students of criminology, criminal justice and penology and will also be of interest to students and practitioners of law.

Psychological survival

Psychological survival PDF Author: Stanley Cohen
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 240

Get Book Here

Book Description


The Effects of Imprisonment

The Effects of Imprisonment PDF Author: Alison Liebling
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1134012462
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 480

Get Book Here

Book Description
As the number of prisoners in the UK, USA and elsewhere continues to rise, so have concerns risen about the damaging short term and long term effects this has on prisoners. This book brings together a group of leading authorities in this field, both academics and practitioners, to address the complex issues this has raised, to assess the implications and results of research in this field, and to suggest ways of mitigating the often devastating personal and psychological consequences of imprisonment.

Mass Imprisonment

Mass Imprisonment PDF Author: David Garland
Publisher: SAGE
ISBN: 9780761973249
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 198

Get Book Here

Book Description
This book describes mass imprisonment's impact upon crime, upon the minority communities most affected, upon social policy and, more broadly upon national culture.

Life Imprisonment from Young Adulthood

Life Imprisonment from Young Adulthood PDF Author: Ben Crewe
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 1137566019
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 354

Get Book Here

Book Description
This book analyses the experiences of prisoners in England & Wales sentenced when relatively young to very long life sentences (with minimum terms of fifteen years or more). Based on a major study, including almost 150 interviews with men and women at various sentence stages and over 300 surveys, it explores the ways in which long-term prisoners respond to their convictions, adapt to the various challenges that they encounter and re-construct their lives within and beyond the prison. Focussing on such matters as personal identity, relationships with family and friends, and the management of time, the book argues that long-term imprisonment entails a profound confrontation with the self. It provides detailed insight into how such prisoners deal with the everyday burdens of their situation, feelings of injustice, anger and shame, and the need to find some sense of hope, control and meaning in their lives. In doing so, it exposes the nature and consequences of the life-changing terms of imprisonment that have become increasingly common in recent years.

The Pains of Imprisonment

The Pains of Imprisonment PDF Author: Robert Johnson
Publisher: SAGE Publications, Incorporated
ISBN: 9780803919037
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 330

Get Book Here

Book Description
What are the primary constituents of stress in prison, and how can it be ameliorated? The specific conditions that create stress -- from the initial loss of freedom, to overcrowding, victimization and riots -- are described and analyzed. The effects of prison on specific populations: women, minorities, adolescents, and parolees, are also researched. Recommendations for long-term policy are made for maximizing the environmental resources of the prison, and improving classification and treatment. `...highly recommended for all professional and academic libraries. It is suitable for both upper-division undergraduate and graduate students in the areas of stress, psychology, penology, sociology, and criminal justice.' -- Choi

Ending Overcriminalization and Mass Incarceration

Ending Overcriminalization and Mass Incarceration PDF Author: Anthony B. Bradley
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108427545
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 235

Get Book Here

Book Description
Personalism points to reforming criminal justice from the person up by changing criminal law and enlisting civil society institutions.