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Author: Ayman A.
Publisher: GRIN Verlag
ISBN: 3346102629
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 23
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Book Description
Seminar paper from the year 2016 in the subject Business economics - Miscellaneous, grade: 2,7, University of applied sciences, Düsseldorf, language: English, abstract: This paper defines privatization of water supply along with its different types as a negative impact on the public, especially the poor people. It shows the risks and benefits of water privatization and how the private sector aims to gain profit with less accountability for the public. At the end, it results that the privatization of water supply has failed, and recommends the governments and private sectors to play an effective role for an improved access to water. Although water is considered by most people as a natural resource, it has been lately argued that water should be treated as a good. Public Citizen’s Water for All Campaign has been devoting their power to conserve water as a natural resource with adequate access for all people over the world and stop privatizing water for commercial purposes. On the other hand, WTO and OECD are the largest trade organizations which support all types of water privatization. Most points of view see that water should not be privatized in the fact that it is a human right while others think it should be privatized for a purpose of profit.
Author: Ayman A.
Publisher: GRIN Verlag
ISBN: 3346102629
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 23
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Book Description
Seminar paper from the year 2016 in the subject Business economics - Miscellaneous, grade: 2,7, University of applied sciences, Düsseldorf, language: English, abstract: This paper defines privatization of water supply along with its different types as a negative impact on the public, especially the poor people. It shows the risks and benefits of water privatization and how the private sector aims to gain profit with less accountability for the public. At the end, it results that the privatization of water supply has failed, and recommends the governments and private sectors to play an effective role for an improved access to water. Although water is considered by most people as a natural resource, it has been lately argued that water should be treated as a good. Public Citizen’s Water for All Campaign has been devoting their power to conserve water as a natural resource with adequate access for all people over the world and stop privatizing water for commercial purposes. On the other hand, WTO and OECD are the largest trade organizations which support all types of water privatization. Most points of view see that water should not be privatized in the fact that it is a human right while others think it should be privatized for a purpose of profit.
Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309170761
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 158
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Book Description
In the quest to reduce costs and improve the efficiency of water and wastewater services, many communities in the United States are exploring the potential advantages of privatization of those services. Unlike other utility services, local governments have generally assumed responsibility for providing water services. Privatization of such services can include the outright sale of system assets, or various forms of public-private partnershipsâ€"from the simple provision of supplies and services, to private design construction and operation of treatment plants and distribution systems. Many factors are contributing to the growing interest in the privatization of water services. Higher operating costs, more stringent federal water quality and waste effluent standards, greater customer demands for quality and reliability, and an aging water delivery and wastewater collection and treatment infrastructure are all challenging municipalities that may be short of funds or technical capabilities. For municipalities with limited capacities to meet these challenges, privatization can be a viable alternative. Privatization of Water Services evaluates the fiscal and policy implications of privatization, scenarios in which privatization works best, and the efficiencies that may be gained by contracting with private water utilities.
Author: Karen Bakker
Publisher: Cornell University Press
ISBN: 9780801474644
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 324
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Book Description
This book critically examines a range of issues, including the transnational struggle over the human right to water, the "commons" as a water supply management strategy, and the environmental dimensions of water privatization.
Author: Lewis D. Solomon
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1351532057
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 241
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Book Description
This book examines the role of private firms in the American water and wastewater industry. As more water infrastructure shifts from public- to private-sector control, vendors, consultants, and facilities are taking on more importance. Lewis D. Solomon presents an historical overview of water supply and treatment needs and the role of the government, including how water policy has been crafted. He argues that water scarcity is becoming a problem due to groundwater depletion, contamination, and patterns of consumption. He examines the impact of climate change on water availability and quality considering voluntary conservation programs and mandatory restrictions for water use. Solomon points to how for-profit firms can use technology to increase water supply. He describes what privatization would look like in practice and reviews evidence from two case studies. Solomon proposes privatization as a viable response to America's water crisis that can address both scarcity and capital problems. America's Water and Wastewater Crisis presents a careful examination of how the water industry has operated in the United States in the past and how it may work as we move into the future. This book is invaluable to environmental specialists, businessmen, and government officials.
Author: Cecilia Tortajada
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1317652711
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 203
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Book Description
This book focuses on participation of the public and private sectors in urban water management and on the role of water pricing. It discusses in-depth topics such as public choices of urban water service management; dynamics of privatization and regulation of water services; adoption of water demand instruments; impacts of price and non-price policies on residential water demand; quality of water services; lessons from not-for-profit public-private partnerships; and critical examinations of models and projections of demands in water utility resource planning in England and Wales. Appropriateness of water prices and tariffs in achieving socially desirable outcomes is also analyzed and a global survey of urban water tariffs is approached with a focus on sustainability, efficiency and fairness. This book was originally published as a special issue of the International Journal of Water Resources Management.
Author: Asit K. Biswas
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1134196466
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 232
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Book Description
There is no question that water pricing and public-private partnership can improve water management practices in the future. However, this concept is neither the cure-all many proponents argue, nor the disaster its opponents forecast. Providing a comprehensive and objective assessment of what does and does not work, where, why and under what circumstances, this informative collection assesses the social, economic, equity and institutional implications. This cohesive set of carefully selected essays, the result of The Third World Centre for Water Management and the Inter-American Development Bank's decision to objectively and critically assess the experiences in these areas, transcends the current dogmatic debate on these complex issues. Providing an in-depth analysis and assessment of the main issues and constraints of water pricing, private sector participation and their affect on water supply, the collection draws on illustrative case studies from Argentina, Brazil, the USA and Western European countries amongst others. This is a special issue of the Journal of Water Resource Development.
Author: Emily Stone
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781778904721
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Book Description
The Privatization of Water: Commodifying a Basic Right provides a comprehensive analysis of the global water crisis, exploring the debates around water privatization and its social, economic, and environmental consequences. It examines the role of government in water management, the economic arguments for privatization, and the social and environmental concerns associated with it. Through case studies and best practices, the book argues for a balanced approach to water governance and offers innovative solutions for sustainable and equitable water management.
Author: Edouard Pérard
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
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Book Description
This dissertation investigates the issue of water privatization and aims to explain the choice between public and private water supply by answering the two following questions. What does drive municipalities' choice of delegating water supply to private operators? Symmetrically, when water systems have been delegated to private providers, what determinants can explain the discontinuation of private water provision and the municipalization of private water networks? This thesis is divided into seven chapters. Following the introduction, the second chapter presents the characteristics of the water infrastructure sector and the scope of private sector participation in water supply around the world. The third chapter reviews the economic literature on privatization. The fourth chapter surveys 112 empirical studies on the difference in efficiency between the public and the private sector. The fifth chapter proposes a complete theory of the choice between public and private water supply based on four components: difference of cost of funds, transaction costs of outsourcing, difference in efficiency and potential political cost of privatizing. The sixth chapter deals with the econometric test of the theory developed in the fifth chapter on a dataset of 459 US counties of an overall population of more than 53 million inhabitants in 45 States. The seventh chapter concludes on the determinants of the choice between public and private drinking water. This choice is determined by the cost of funds, especially the marginal social cost of taxes, transaction costs, the difference in efficiency and the potential political cost of privatizing
Author: Manuel Schiffler
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319166913
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 216
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Book Description
This book reveals all that can potentially happen when a private company takes over a local water supply system, both the good and the bad. Backed by real life stories of water privatization in action, author Manuel Schiffler presents a nuanced picture free of spin or fear mongering. Inside, readers will find a detailed analysis of the multiple forms of water privatization, from the outright sale of companies to various forms of public-private partnerships. After covering their respective strengths and weaknesses, it then compares them to purely publicly managed water utilities. The book examines the privatization and the public management of water and sewer utilities in twelve countries: the United States, the United Kingdom, France, Germany, the Philippines, Cambodia, Egypt, Jordan, Uganda, Bolivia, Argentina and Cuba. Readers will come to understand how and why some utilities failed while others succeeded, including some that substantially increased access, became more efficient and improved service quality even in the poorest countries of the world. It is natural that a private company taking over a local water supply system causes both fear and worry for consumers. With the aid of solid empirical evidence, this book argues that who manages the system is only half the story. Rather, it is the corporate culture of the utilities and the political culture of where they operate that more often than not determines performance and how well a community is served.
Author: Fredrik Segerfeldt
Publisher: Cato Institute
ISBN: 9781930865761
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 162
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Book Description
This book "is an excellent argument for private management of humankind's most valuable natural resource. Its thesis is both provocative and suggestive - water is scarce in developing countries because of poor management, not because it is truly in short supply. Water policy affects the future of millions of people across the globe. Segerfeldt offers an efficient, sure, and safe alternative for this future." - back cover.
