Principles of Earthquake Source Mechanics

Principles of Earthquake Source Mechanics PDF Author: B. V. Kostrov
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521303453
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 308

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Book Description
Kostrov and Das present a general theoretical model summarizing our current knowledge of fracture mechanics as applied to earthquakes and earthquake source processes. Part I explains continuum and fracture mechanics, providing the reader with some background and context. Part II continues with a discussion of the inverse problem of earthquake source theory and a description of the seismic moment tensor. Part III presents specific earthquake source models. Although data processing and acquisition techniques are discussed only in simplified form for illustrative purposes, the material in this book will aid in better orienting and developing these techniques. The aim of this book is to explore the phenomena underlying earthquake fracture and present a general theoretical model for earthquake source processes.

Principles of Earthquake Source Mechanics

Principles of Earthquake Source Mechanics PDF Author: B. V. Kostrov
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521303453
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 308

Get Book Here

Book Description
Kostrov and Das present a general theoretical model summarizing our current knowledge of fracture mechanics as applied to earthquakes and earthquake source processes. Part I explains continuum and fracture mechanics, providing the reader with some background and context. Part II continues with a discussion of the inverse problem of earthquake source theory and a description of the seismic moment tensor. Part III presents specific earthquake source models. Although data processing and acquisition techniques are discussed only in simplified form for illustrative purposes, the material in this book will aid in better orienting and developing these techniques. The aim of this book is to explore the phenomena underlying earthquake fracture and present a general theoretical model for earthquake source processes.

Principles of Seismology

Principles of Seismology PDF Author: Agustín Udías Vallina
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521624787
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 500

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Book Description
This book, first published in 2000, is an introductory text on seismology for upper division undergraduates and graduate students.

Intermittency in Turbulent Flows

Intermittency in Turbulent Flows PDF Author: J. C. Vassilicos
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521792219
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 292

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Book Description
This volume was the product of a workshop held at the Newton Institute in Cambridge, and examines turbulence, intermittency, nonlinear dynamics and fluid mechanics.

The Mechanics of Earthquakes and Faulting

The Mechanics of Earthquakes and Faulting PDF Author: Christopher H. Scholz
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521655408
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 508

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Book Description
Our understanding of earthquakes and faulting processes has developed significantly since publication of the successful first edition of this book in 1990. This revised edition, first published in 2002, was therefore thoroughly up-dated whilst maintaining and developing the two major themes of the first edition. The first of these themes is the connection between fault and earthquake mechanics, including fault scaling laws, the nature of fault populations, and how these result from the processes of fault growth and interaction. The second major theme is the central role of the rate-state friction laws in earthquake mechanics, which provide a unifying framework within which a wide range of faulting phenomena can be interpreted. With the inclusion of two chapters explaining brittle fracture and rock friction from first principles, this book is written at a level which will appeal to graduate students and research scientists in the fields of seismology, physics, geology, geodesy and rock mechanics.

Principles of Seismology

Principles of Seismology PDF Author: Agustín Udías
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108547451
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 573

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Book Description
The second edition of Principles of Seismology has been extensively revised and updated to present a modern approach to observation seismology and the theory behind digital seismograms. It includes: a new chapter on Earthquakes, Earth's structure and dynamics; a considerably revised chapter on instrumentation, with new material on processing of modern digital seismograms and a list of website hosting data and seismological software; and 100 end-of-chapter problems. The fundamental physical concepts on which seismic theory is based are explained in full detail with step-by-step development of the mathematical derivations, demonstrating the relationship between motions recorded in digital seismograms and the mechanics of deformable bodies. With chapter introductions and summaries, numerous examples, newly drafted illustrations and new color figures, and an updated bibliography and reference list, this intermediate-level textbook is designed to help students develop the skills to tackle real research problems.

Source Mechanisms of Earthquakes

Source Mechanisms of Earthquakes PDF Author: Agustín Udías Vallina
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107040272
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 313

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Book Description
An innovative new approach to studying earthquake source mechanisms, combining theory and observation, for graduate students, researchers and seismology professionals.

Principles of Seismology

Principles of Seismology PDF Author: Agustín Udías Vallina
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107138698
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 573

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Book Description
This new edition features a completely new chapter on digital seismic data processing, numerous examples and 100 problems.

Living on an Active Earth

Living on an Active Earth PDF Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309065623
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 431

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Book Description
The destructive force of earthquakes has stimulated human inquiry since ancient times, yet the scientific study of earthquakes is a surprisingly recent endeavor. Instrumental recordings of earthquakes were not made until the second half of the 19th century, and the primary mechanism for generating seismic waves was not identified until the beginning of the 20th century. From this recent start, a range of laboratory, field, and theoretical investigations have developed into a vigorous new discipline: the science of earthquakes. As a basic science, it provides a comprehensive understanding of earthquake behavior and related phenomena in the Earth and other terrestrial planets. As an applied science, it provides a knowledge base of great practical value for a global society whose infrastructure is built on the Earth's active crust. This book describes the growth and origins of earthquake science and identifies research and data collection efforts that will strengthen the scientific and social contributions of this exciting new discipline.

A Guide to Practical Seismology

A Guide to Practical Seismology PDF Author: Bogdan Felix Apostol
Publisher: Cambridge Scholars Publishing
ISBN: 1527590372
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 306

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Book Description
This book presents 10 specific actions to be undertaken in order to provide results of practical relevance in seismology. From the statistical analysis of earthquakes, we can estimate the earthquake mean recurrence time and the probability of occurrence of the next earthquake. In addition, through statistical analysis, we can identify correlated foreshocks and estimate the occurrence time of the main shock. As the book shows, the general state of seismicity of a given seismic region can be assessed by statistical means, in particular the earthquake entropy. From measurements of the seismic waves on the Earth’s surface, we can deduce the tensor of the seismic moment, the earthquake’s energy and magnitude, as well as the orientation of the fault, the fault slip, the focal volume and the duration of the seismic activity.

Methods of the Classical Theory of Elastodynamics

Methods of the Classical Theory of Elastodynamics PDF Author: Vladimir B. Poruchikov
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642770991
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 329

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Book Description
"Methods of the Classical Theory of Elastodynamics" deals not only with classical methods as developed in the past decades, but presents also very recent approaches. Applications and solutions to specific problems serve to illustrate the theoretical presentation. Keywords: Smirnov-Sobolev method with further developments; integral transforms; Wiener-Hopf technique; mixed boundary-value problems; time-dependent boundaries; solutions for unisotropic media (Willis method); 3-d dynamical problems for mixed boundary conditions.