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Author: United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Labor and Human Resources
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Poverty
Languages : en
Pages : 94
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Book Description
Author: United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Labor and Human Resources
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Poverty
Languages : en
Pages : 94
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Book Description
Author: Dimitri B. Papadimitriou
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Income distribution
Languages : en
Pages : 416
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Book Description
Author: Rebecca M. Blank
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Economic forecasting
Languages : en
Pages : 78
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Book Description
This paper explores the relationship between the macroeconomy and the poverty rate. The first section provides evidence that poverty was far less responsive to macroeconomic growth in the 1980s than it had been in earlier decades. The section explores and rejects four reasons for this: It is not due to the exclusion of in-kind income from the data, to the regional location of the poor, to the public assistance changes of the early 1980s, or to the changing demographic composition of the poor. Instead, it is almost entirely due to declines in real wages that occur among low-wage workers over the 1980s. In fact, employment and weeks of work per year within low-income households expands more rapidly in the 1980s than in the 1960s. This is almost entirely offset, however, by declines in weekly earnings at the bottom of the income distribution. The result is that economic growth has been a far less effective anti-poverty tool over the past decade.
Author: Banque internationale pour la reconstruction et le développement
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780195028348
Category : Developing countries
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Book Description
Author: Wendy Shaw
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1317340973
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 272
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Book Description
Until this book was originally published in 1996 there had been little detailed research concerning the geographic location of the poor in America. The book examines the spatial distribution of the poor within the US and discusses the general characteristics of the poverty population. It explores the complex web of theory pertaining to poverty, presenting different categories: no fault theories, individual responsibility theories, societal responsibility theories, governemntal and institutional responsibility theories, and responsibility of the economic system theories. Information on poverty from the 1980s and 90s in the US is provided, as well as historical background. The problems and complexities associated with defining and measuring poverty are also discussed.
Author: Sheldon Danziger
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Income distribution
Languages : en
Pages : 58
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Book Description
Author: George Psacharopoulos
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 9780821338315
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 328
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Book Description
"Highly empirical analysis documents increase in poverty and worsening of income distribution during 1980s. Demonstrates that low levels of education increase incidence of poverty and income inequality. Data provided for individual countries. Valuable data reference source"--Handbook of Latin American Studies, v. 57.
Author: United States. General Accounting Office
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Families
Languages : en
Pages : 120
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Book Description
Author: Dimitri B Papadimitriou
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 1349229539
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 399
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Book Description
Author: Martha M. Burt
Publisher: Russell Sage Foundation
ISBN: 9780871541772
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 280
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Book Description
Often described as an emergency, homelessness in America is becoming a chronic condition that reflects an overall decline in the nation's standard of living and the general state of the economy. This is the disturbing conclusion drawn by Martha Burt in Over the Edge, a timely book that takes a clear-eyed look at the astonishing surge in the homeless population during the 1980s. Assembling and analyzing data from 147 U.S. cities, Burt documents the increase in homelessness and proposes a comprehensive explanation of its causes, incorporating economic, personal, and policy determinants. Her unique research answers many provocative questions: Why did homelessness continue to spiral even after economic conditions improved in 1983? Why is it significantly greater in cities with both high poverty rates and high per capita income? What can be done about the problem? Burt points to the significant catalysts of homelessness—the decline of manufacturing jobs in the inner city, the increased cost of living, the tight rental housing market, diminished household income, and reductions in public benefit programs—all of which exert pressures on the more vulnerable of the extremely poor. She looks at the special problems facing the homeless, including the growing number of mentally ill and chemically dependent individuals, and explains why certain groups—minorities and low-skilled men, single men and women, and families headed by women—are at greatest risk of becoming homeless. Burt's analysis reveals that homelessness arises from no single factor, but is instead perpetuated by pivotal interactions between external social and economic conditions and personal vulnerabilities. From an understanding of these interactions, Over the Edge builds lucid, realistic recommendations for policymakers struggling to alleviate a situation of grave consequence for our entire society.
